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| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Foreign Policy Analysis Jean-Frédéric Morin, Jonathan Paquin, 2018-01-03 This book presents the evolution of the field of foreign policy analysis and explains the theories that have structured research in this area over the last 50 years. It provides the essentials of emerging theoretical trends, data and methodological pitfalls and major case-studies and is designed to be a key entry point for graduate students, upper-level undergraduates and scholars into the discipline. The volume features an eclectic panorama of different conceptual, theoretical and methodological approaches to foreign political analysis, focusing on different models of analysis such as two-level game analysis, bureaucratic politics, strategic culture, cybernetics, poliheuristic analysis, cognitive mapping, gender studies, groupthink and the systemic sources of foreign policy. The authors also clarify conceptual notions such as doctrines, ideologies and national interest, through the lenses of foreign policy analysis. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: The Israel Lobby and U.S. Foreign Policy John J. Mearsheimer, Stephen M. Walt, 2007-09-04 Originally published in 2007, The Israel Lobby and U.S. Foreign Policy, by John Mearsheimer of the University of Chicago and Stephen M. Walt of Harvard's John F. Kennedy School of Government, provoked both howls of outrage and cheers of gratitude for challenging what had been a taboo issue in America: the impact of the Israel lobby on U.S. foreign policy. A work of major importance, it remains as relevant today as it was in the immediate aftermath of the Israel-Lebanon war of 2006. Mearsheimer and Walt describe in clear and bold terms the remarkable level of material and diplomatic support that the United States provides to Israel and argues that this support cannot be fully explained on either strategic or moral grounds. This exceptional relationship is due largely to the political influence of a loose coalition of individuals and organizations that actively work to shape U.S. foreign policy in a pro-Israel direction. They provocatively contend that the lobby has a far-reaching impact on America's posture throughout the Middle East―in Iraq, Iran, Lebanon, and toward the Israeli-Palestinian conflict―and the policies it has encouraged are in neither America's national interest nor Israel's long-term interest. The lobby's influence also affects America's relationship with important allies and increases dangers that all states face from global jihadist terror. The publication of The Israel Lobby and U.S. Foreign Policy led to a sea change in how the U.S-Israel relationship was discussed, and continues to be one of the most talked-about books in foreign policy. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: China's Foreign Policy Debates Zhu Liqun, 2010 This Chaillot Paper analyses internal debates on China's foreign policy that have taken place over the past decade. It is framed around three core concepts and based on an analysis of articles, books and commentaries published by prominent Chinese scholars in the field of international relations. The three concepts, shi, identity and strategy, respectively refer to the general context wherein China's foreign policy is formulated and conducted, China's identity in international society, and China's national goals and values. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Political Psychology And Foreign Policy Eric Singer, Valerie M Hudson, 2020-02-24 First published in 1992. One of the issues of particular interest to political psychologists centers around how foreign policy decisions are made. The psychological phenomena that political psychologists examine have to do with how individuals perceive, interpret, feel about, an d react to their environment. The political factors have to do with the activities involved in governing or the making of public policy— that is, with how the material and human resources of a collectivity are allocated. The research presented in this volume addresses 6 key questions that link psychological and political processes, and the chapters are organized a round three conceptual clusters: perception studies, personality studies, and studies of group dynamics. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Foreign Policy of Freedom , |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Studying Foreign Policy Comparatively Laura Neack, 2018-07-16 Integrating theory and case studies, this cogent text explores the processes and factors that shape foreign policy. Following a levels-of-analysis organization, Neack considers all elements that influence foreign policy, including the role of leaders, bargaining, national image, political culture, public opinion, the media, and nonstate actors. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: East Timor, René Girard and Neocolonial Violence Susan Connelly, 2022-01-13 In a new historical interpretation of the relationship between Australia and East Timor, Susan Connelly draws on the mimetic theory of René Girard to show how the East Timorese people were scapegoated by Australian foreign policy during the 20th century. Charting key developments in East Timor's history and applying three aspects of Girard's framework – the scapegoat, texts of persecution and conversion – Connelly reveals Australia's mimetic dependence on Indonesia and other nations for security. She argues that Australia's complicity in the Indonesian invasion and occupation of East Timor perpetuated the sacrifice of the Timorese people as victims, thus calling into question the traditional Australian values of egalitarianism and fairness. Connelly also examines the embryonic conversion process apparent in levels of recognition of the innocent victim and of the Australian role in East Timor's suffering, as well as the consequent effects on Australian self-perception. Emphasising Girardian considerations of fear, suffering, forgiveness and conversion, this book offers a fresh perspective on Australian and Timorese relations that in turn sheds light on the origins and operations of human violence. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: How Our Laws are Made John V. Sullivan, 2007 |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: The Mood/Interest Theory of American Foreign Policy Jack E. Holmes, 2014-07-15 In 1952, Frank L. Klingberg's article on introvert and extrovert American foreign policy moods projected an American turn toward introversion in the late 1960s. After this came to pass, Jack Holmes began to develop a theory of how these moods might work in a more specific sense. His mood/interest theory points to a basic conflict between politico-military interests and the foreign policy moods of the American electorate. Holmes presents a pioneering account of the over-whelming impact of public moods on foreign policy. Policy-making structures, executive-legislative relations, presidential personality, pragmatism, moralism, elitism, conservatism, international economics, and humanitarianism are related to the mood/interest pattern. Major points are illustrated with examples from 1776 to the present. Holmes's analysis indicates that American moods are continuing unabated according to past patterns, so that American foreign policy may undergo some surprising changes in the next decade. One of the author's hopes is that emphasis on the importance of national moods will help avoid future extremes. This book is bold in its assertions and points to major problems in the analysis of American foreign policy. Whether or not the reader agrees with the entire analysis, he or she will be challenged to think about American foreign policy in new and perhaps revealing ways. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Voting from Abroad Andrew Ellis , Carlos Navarro , Isabel Morales , Maria Gratschew, Nadja Braun, 2007-11-14 The constitutions of many countries guarantee the right to vote for all citizens. However, in reality, voters who are outside their home country when elections take place are often disenfranchised because of a lack of procedures enabling them to exercise that right. Voting from Abroad: The International IDEA Handbook examines the theoretical and practical issues surrounding external voting. It provides an overview of external voting provisions in 115 countries and territories around the world, including a map illustrating the regional spread. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: The Living Church , 1964 |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Rethinking European Union foreign policy Ben Tonra, Thomas Christiansen, 2018-07-30 This electronic version has been made available under a Creative Commons (BY-NC-ND) open access license. This book reviews a variety of approaches to the study of the European Union’s foreign policy. Much analysis of EU foreign policy contains theoretical assumptions about the nature of the EU and its member states, their inter-relationships, the international system in which they operate and the nature of European integration. Such assumptions, when not discussed openly, often curtail debate. This book opens up this field of enquiry so students, observers and analysts of EU foreign policy can review a range of tools and theoretical templates from which the development and the trajectory of the EU’s foreign policy can be studied. Situated at the interface between European studies and international relations, the book outlines how the EU relates to the rest of the world, explaining its effort towards creating a credible, effective and principled foreign, security and defence policy. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Economic Security Neglected Dimension of National Security? , |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: The PGA Handbook Nicole Ruder, Johann Aeschlimann, 2011-06-30 |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: The New Statesman , 1924 |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Russia's Identity in International Relations Ray Taras, 2012 Bringing together leading scholars from Russia and outside experts on Russia, this book looks at the difference between the image Russia has of itself and the way it is viewed in the West. It discusses the historical, cultural and political foundations that these images are built upon, and goes on to analyse how contested these images are, and their impact on Russian identity. The book questions whether differing images explain fractiousness in Western-Russian relations in the new century, or whether distinct 'imaginary solitudes' offer a better platform from which to negotiate differences. Providing an innovative comparative study of contemporary images of the country and their impact, the book is a significant contribution to studies of globalisation and international relations. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Congressional Record United States. Congress, 1977 The Congressional Record is the official record of the proceedings and debates of the United States Congress. It is published daily when Congress is in session. The Congressional Record began publication in 1873. Debates for sessions prior to 1873 are recorded in The Debates and Proceedings in the Congress of the United States (1789-1824), the Register of Debates in Congress (1824-1837), and the Congressional Globe (1833-1873) |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: EU Foreign Policy Beyond the Nation-state Neil Winn, Christopher Lord, 2001 This work analyzes how the three pillar structure of the European Union influences decisions in the Common Foreign and Security Policy (CFSP). The authors criticize traditional models of foreign policy analysis and go beyond existing state centric approaches. They employ three case studies - Bosnia, Chechnya and former Yugoslavia/Mostar - to test the quality and the type of decisions taken in foreign policy beyond the nation state. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: OECD Style Guide Third Edition OECD, 2015-10-12 This third edition of the OECD Style Guide is designed to help draft and organise published material so that readers can easily navigate, understand and access OECD analysis, statistics and information. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Sourcebook of United States Executive Agencies Jennifer L Selin, David E. Lewis, |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Reviving and Re-Writing Ethics in Social Research For Commoning the Community Chowdhury, Jahid Siraz, Vadevelu, Kumarashwaran, Hatta, Zulkarnain A., Ashraf, Mahfuz, Bhaumik, Amiya, 2024-03-05 In the continuously changing field of social sciences, ethical considerations in anthropological studies pose unprecedented challenges. The book Reviving and Re-Writing Ethics in Social Research For Commoning the Community embarks on a transformative journey, moving beyond historical analysis to address pressing contemporary questions about the norms governing anthropological study. Who guards the guardians? What ethical challenges does the modern era pose for anthropological sciences? These are the critical questions explored in this comprehensive exploration of the ethical landscape of social research. As the ethical foundations of social research shift with political, intellectual, and societal changes, there is a pressing need to reassess the purpose of anthropological knowledge and the responsibility of researchers towards the communities they study. The book raises vital concerns about the evolving nature of ethical considerations, challenging traditional notions of ethical research. It highlights the ethical and axiological dilemmas faced by anthropologists in the modern era, emphasizing the need for a more community-centric approach that actively benefits the studied communities. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: The Diplomat in the Corner Office Timothy Fort, 2015-10-28 In The Diplomat in the Corner Office, Timothy L. Fort, one of the founders of the business and peace movement, reflects on the progress of the movement over the past 15 years—from a niche position into a mainstream economic and international relations perspective. In the 21st century global business environment, says Fort, businesses can and should play a central role in peace-building, and he demonstrates that it is to companies' strategic advantage to do so. Anchoring his arguments in theories from economics and international relations, Fort makes the case that businesses must augment familiar notions of corporate responsibility and ethical behavior with the concept of corporate foreign policy in order to thrive in today's world. He presents a series of case studies focusing on companies that have made peace a goal, either as an end in itself or because of its instrumental value in building their companies, to articulate three different approaches that businesses can use to quell international conflict— peace making, peace keeping, and peace building. He then demonstrates their effectiveness and proposes policies that can be utilized by business, civil society, and government to increase the likelihood of business playing a constructive role in the conciliatory process. This book will be of enormous use not only to students and scholars but also to leaders in NGOs, government, and business. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: OECD Studies on Public Engagement Focus on Citizens Public Engagement for Better Policy and Services OECD, 2009-06-19 This book provides information on government performance in fostering open and inclusive policy making in 25 countries. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Understanding Public Policy Paul Cairney, 2019-11-08 The fully revised second edition of this textbook offers a comprehensive introduction to theories of public policy and policymaking. The policy process is complex: it contains hundreds of people and organisations from various levels and types of government, from agencies, quasi- and non-governmental organisations, interest groups and the private and voluntary sectors. This book sets out the major concepts and theories that are vital for making sense of the complexity of public policy, and explores how to combine their insights when seeking to explain the policy process. While a wide range of topics are covered – from multi-level governance and punctuated equilibrium theory to 'Multiple Streams' analysis and feminist institutionalism – this engaging text draws out the common themes among the variety of studies considered and tackles three key questions: what is the story of each theory (or multiple theories); what does policy theory tell us about issues like 'evidence based policymaking'; and how 'universal' are policy theories designed in the Global North? This book is the perfect companion for undergraduate and postgraduate students studying public policy, whether focussed on theory, analysis or the policy process, and it is essential reading for all those on MPP or MPM programmes. New to this Edition: - New sections on power, feminist institutionalism, the institutional analysis and development framework, the narrative policy framework, social construction and policy design - A consideration of policy studies in relation to the Global South in an updated concluding chapter - More coverage of policy formulation and tools, the psychology of policymaking and complexity theory - Engaging discussions of punctuated equilibrium, the advocacy coalition framework and multiple streams analysis |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Security council reform: a new veto for a new century? (Egmont Paper 9) Jan Wouters, |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Foreign Policy Decision-Making (Revisited) R. Snyder, H. Bruck, B. Sapin, Valerie Hudson, 2003-01-03 This classic work has helped shape the field of international relations and especially influenced scholars interested in how foreign policy is made. At a time when conventional wisdom and traditional approaches are being questioned, and when there is increased interest in the importance of process, the insights of Snyder, Bruck and Sapin have continuing and increased relevance. Prescient in its focus on the effects on foreign policy of individuals and their preconceptions, organizations and their procedures, and cultures and their values, Foreign Policy Decision-Making is of continued relevance for anyone seeking to understand the ways foreign policy is made. Their seminal framework is here complemented by two new chapters examining its influence on generations of scholars, the current state of the field, and areas for future research. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Pedagogy of the Oppressed Paulo Freire, 1972 |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists , 1961-04 The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists is the premier public resource on scientific and technological developments that impact global security. Founded by Manhattan Project Scientists, the Bulletin's iconic Doomsday Clock stimulates solutions for a safer world. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Sustaining Innovation Steven P MacGregor, Tamara Carleton, 2011-12-09 In many ways, the process of innovation is a constant social dance, where the best dancers thrive by adapting new steps with multiple partners. The systematic and continuous generation of value in any innovation system relies on collaboration between different groups, who must overcome multiple, often competing agendas and needs to work together fruitfully over the long term. Featuring contributions from leading researchers, business leaders, and policymakers representing North America, Europe, India, Africa, and Australasia, this volume investigates different combinations of collaborative arrangements among innovation actors, many of which are changing conventional expectations of institutional relationships. Collectively, the authors demonstrate that no particular combination has emerged as the most dominant, or even resilient, model of innovation. Several authors expand on our understanding of the triple helix model, with both academics and practitioners looking to the quadruple helix (encompassing business, academic, government, and civil society) as the new standard. Other authors address aspects of open innovation, co-creation, and user-centered design—all testaments to the rapidly shifting landscape. At the same time, many businesses, academics, and governments, not to mention non-profit organizations, foundations, and society at large, are active in conversations about how to pursue a more sustainable model of innovation. The pursuit of this holy grail of innovation is both facilitated and complicated by an ever-accelerating technological environment in which social networking and mobile tools are emerging as new dance arenas. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: The Use of Force in UN Peace Operations Trevor Findlay, Stockholm International Peace Research Institute, 2002 One of the most vexing issues that has faced the international community since the end of the Cold War has been the use of force by the United Nations peacekeeping forces. UN intervention in civil wars, as in Somalia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Rwanda, has thrown into stark relief the difficulty of peacekeepers operating in situations where consent to their presence and activities is fragile or incomplete and where there is little peace to keep. Complex questions arise in these circumstances. When and how should peacekeepers use force to protect themselves, to protect their mission, or, most troublingly, to ensure compliance by recalcitrant parties with peace accords? Is a peace enforcement role for peacekeepers possible or is this simply war by another name? Is there a grey zone between peacekeeping and peace enforcement? Trevor Findlay reveals the history of the use of force by UN peacekeepers from Sinai in the 1950s to Haiti in the 1990s. He untangles the arguments about the use of force in peace operations and sets these within the broader context of military doctrine and practice. Drawing on these insights the author examines proposals for future conduct of UN operations, including the formulation of UN peacekeeping doctrine and the establishment of a UN rapid reaction force. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Human Security Shahrbanou Tadjbakhsh, Anuradha Chenoy, 2007-02-12 Pt. 1. Concepts : it works in ethics, does it work in theory? -- pt. 2. Implications. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: The Future of the Public's Health in the 21st Century Institute of Medicine, Board on Health Promotion and Disease Prevention, Committee on Assuring the Health of the Public in the 21st Century, 2003-03-01 The anthrax incidents following the 9/11 terrorist attacks put the spotlight on the nation's public health agencies, placing it under an unprecedented scrutiny that added new dimensions to the complex issues considered in this report. The Future of the Public's Health in the 21st Century reaffirms the vision of Healthy People 2010, and outlines a systems approach to assuring the nation's health in practice, research, and policy. This approach focuses on joining the unique resources and perspectives of diverse sectors and entities and challenges these groups to work in a concerted, strategic way to promote and protect the public's health. Focusing on diverse partnerships as the framework for public health, the book discusses: The need for a shift from an individual to a population-based approach in practice, research, policy, and community engagement. The status of the governmental public health infrastructure and what needs to be improved, including its interface with the health care delivery system. The roles nongovernment actors, such as academia, business, local communities and the media can play in creating a healthy nation. Providing an accessible analysis, this book will be important to public health policy-makers and practitioners, business and community leaders, health advocates, educators and journalists. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Foreign Affairs Archibald Cary Coolidge, Hamilton Fish Armstrong, 1979 |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Game of Politics Kenneth Bryant, Jr., Eric Lopez, Mark Owens, 2020-07-31 |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists , 1992-05 |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: China and the U.S. Thomas Gong Lum, 2009-07 This book compares the People's Republic of China's (PRC) and U.S. projections of global influence, with an emphasis on non-coercive means or soft power, and suggests ways to think about U.S. foreign policy options in light of China's emergence. The global public images of the two countries are compared in this book and PRC and U.S. uses of soft power tools are described, such as public diplomacy, state diplomacy, and foreign assistance. Other forms of soft power such as military diplomacy, global trade and investment, and sovereign wealth funds are also examined. Furthermore, this book analyses PRC and U.S. diplomatic and economic activities in five developing regions -- Southeast Asia, Central Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and Latin America. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Mainstream , 1964 |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: Power and Responsibility in Chinese Foreign Policy Yongjin Zhang, Greg Austin, 2001 Collection of essays discussing Chinese international policy. Based on an international conference on 'China at 50: Power and responsibility', held in Canberra in 1999. Subjects include regional and global diplomatic and security problems, the changing role of the People's Liberation Army, and human rights. Includes notes on contributors, endnotes, references and index. Zhang is Fellow in the Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies at the Australian National University, and author of 'China in International Society Since 1949'. Austin is Director of Research for the Brussels-based International Crisis Group, and author of 'Red Star East'. |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: The Saturday Review of Politics, Literature, Science, Art, and Finance , 1907 |
| which entity often proposes new foreign policy ideas: A Practical Guide to Constitution Building Winluck Wahiu, Markus Böckenförde, Nora Hedling, 2011 A Practical Guide to Constitution Building provides an essential foundation for understanding constitutions and constitution building. Full of world examples of ground-breaking agreements and innovative provisions adopted during processes of constitutional change, the Guide offers a wide range of examples of how constitutions develop and how their development can establish and entrench democratic values. Beyond comparative examples, the Guide contains in-depth analysis of key components of constitutions and the forces of change that shape them. The Guide analyzes the adoption of the substantive elements of a new constitution by looking at forces for the aggregation or dissemination of governmental power, and forces for greater legalization or politicization of governmental power, and examining how these forces influence the content of the constitution. It urges practitioners to look carefully at the forces at play within their individual contexts in order to better understand constitutional dynamics and play a role in shaping a constitution that will put into place a functioning democratic government and foster lasting peace.-- |
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ENTITY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
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In law, a legal entity is an entity that is capable of bearing legal rights and obligations, such as a natural person or an artificial person (e.g. business entity or a corporate entity). In politics, …
ENTITY Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com
Entity definition: something that has a real existence; thing.. See examples of ENTITY used in a sentence.
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Definition of entity noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. something that exists separately from other things and has its own identity. The unit has become part of a larger …
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In business, an entity is a person, department, team, corporation, cooperative, partnership, or other group with whom it is possible to conduct business.
ENTITY definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
An entity is something that exists separately from other things and has a clear identity of its own.
Entity - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms - Vocabulary.com
Under the law, it would be considered an entity, or a separate being for purposes of government control. The word entity originally meant "being, existence," and was borrowed from Medieval …
What Does Entity Mean? - The Word Counter
Jul 17, 2021 · According to the Merriam-Webster Unabridged Dictionary and The Balance, the word entity can be used generally to refer to some being or existence, especially something …
ENTITY Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of ENTITY is being, existence; especially : independent, separate, or self-contained existence. How to use entity in a sentence.
ENTITY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
ENTITY definition: 1. something that exists apart from other things, having its own independent existence: 2…. Learn more.
Entity - Wikipedia
In law, a legal entity is an entity that is capable of bearing legal rights and obligations, such as a natural person or an artificial person (e.g. business entity or a corporate entity). In politics, …
ENTITY Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com
Entity definition: something that has a real existence; thing.. See examples of ENTITY used in a sentence.
Entity - definition of entity by The Free Dictionary
A definite soul, or entity, or spirit-thing glimmered behind his dog's eyes, already fond with affection for this hair-grizzled god who talked with him he knew not what, but whose very …
entity noun - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes ...
Definition of entity noun from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. something that exists separately from other things and has its own identity. The unit has become part of a larger …
What does Entity mean? - Definitions.net
In business, an entity is a person, department, team, corporation, cooperative, partnership, or other group with whom it is possible to conduct business.
ENTITY definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
An entity is something that exists separately from other things and has a clear identity of its own.
Entity - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms - Vocabulary.com
Under the law, it would be considered an entity, or a separate being for purposes of government control. The word entity originally meant "being, existence," and was borrowed from Medieval …
What Does Entity Mean? - The Word Counter
Jul 17, 2021 · According to the Merriam-Webster Unabridged Dictionary and The Balance, the word entity can be used generally to refer to some being or existence, especially something …
