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| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Stereochemistry of Carbon Compounds Ernest Ludwig Eliel, 1962 |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Stereochemistry of Organic Compounds Ernest L. Eliel, Samuel H. Wilen, 1994-09-28 Stereochemistry of Organic Compounds The first fully referenced, comprehensive book on this subject in more than thirty years, Stereochemistry of Organic Compounds contains up-to-date coverage and insightful exposition of all important new concepts, developments, and tools in the rapidly advancing field of stereochemistry, including: * Asymmetric and diastereoselective synthesis * Conformational analysis * Properties of enantiomers and racemates * Separation and analysis of enantiomers and diastereoisomers * Developments in spectroscopy (including NMR), chromatography, and molecular mechanics as applied to stereochemistry * Prostereoisomerism * Conceptual foundations of stereochemistry, including terminology and symmetry concepts * Chiroptical properties Written by the leading authorities in the field, the text includes more than 4,000 references, 1,000 illustrations, and a glossary of stereochemical terms. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Basic Organic Stereochemistry Ernest L. Eliel, Samuel H. Wilen, Michael P. Doyle, 2001-04-11 This title explains the fundamental concepts and principles of stereochemistry, offers treatment of conformational analysis, and summarises properties of stereoisomers and their separation. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Stereochemistry of Organic Compounds V.K. Ahluwalia, 2023-01-06 This textbook provides a simple approach to understand the various complex aspects of stereochemistry. It deals with basic static stereochemistry and gives an overview of the different isomeric forms and nomenclatures. With simple writing style and many examples, this book covers the topics such as stereochemistry of hydrocarbons, alkenes, cycloalkenes, optically active compounds, trivalent carbon, fused, bridged and caged rings and related compounds. This textbook also covers the additional topics such as optical rotatory dispersion and circular dichroism, steroechemistry of elimination reactions, substitution reactions, rearrangement reactions and pericyclic reactions. The book includes pedagogical features like end-of-chapter problems and key concepts to help students in self-learning. The textbook is extremely useful for the senior undergraduate and postgraduate students pursuing course in chemistry, especially organic chemistry. Besides, this book will also be a useful reference book for professionals working in various chemical industries, biotechnology, bioscience and pharmacy. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Stereochemistry of Carbon Compounds Eliel, 1975 |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Stereochemistry - Workbook Karl-Heinz Hellwich, Carsten Siebert, 2006-10-11 This workbook in stereochemistry is designed for students, lecturers and scientists in chemistry, pharmacy, biology and medicine who deal with chiral chemical compounds and their properties. It serves as a supplement to textbooks and seminars and thus provides selected examples for students to practice the use of the conventions and terminology for the exact three-dimensional description of chemical compounds. It contains 191 problems with extended solutions. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Stereochemistry M. Nógrádi, 2013-10-22 Stereochemistry: Basic Concepts and Applications is a three-chapter text that introduces the basic principles and concepts of stereochemistry, as well as its application to organic chemistry application. Chapter 1 describes first the stereochemistry of the ground state, specifically the configuration and conformation of organic compounds, as well as the most important methods for its investigation. This chapter also deals with the kinetics of conformational changes and provides an overview of the so-called applied stereochemistry. Chapter 2 focuses on the analysis of the internal motions of the molecules and of the corresponding activation energies. This chapter also examines the principles of intramolecular symmetry. Chapter 3 considers the stereochemical aspect of several enzymic processes and the stereoisomerism of monotonic polymers and inorganic complexes. This book will be of great value to organic chemists and organic chemistry graduate students. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Organic Conformational Analysis and Stereochemistry from Circular Dichroism Spectroscopy David A. Lightner, Jerome E. Gurst, 2000-03-31 A unique guide to variable temperature CD spectroscopy and its application in organic chemistry This timely, original, thought-provoking work looks at organic stereochemistry from the perspective of circular dichroism (CD), using variable temperature CD spectroscopy to determine the conformation or absolute configuration of chiral molecules. With an emphasis on the analysis of optically active ketones and the carbonyl chromophore, the authors demonstrate the advantages of this highly sensitive spectroscopic tool for obtaining stereochemical information in diverse areas of organic chemistry, biochemistry, and medicinal/pharmaceutical chemistry. They combine detailed examples of stereochemical analysis with clear, thorough presentations, correlating chiroptical data with molecular mechanics calculations as well as data from NMR spectroscopy and other spectroscopic techniques. In addition, they provide a systematic survey of the professional literature, featuring an extraordinary collection of original CD spectra run at varying temperatures. Coverage includes: * Chiroptical measurements: CD and ORD (Optical Rotatory Dispersion) * Conformational analysis of compounds ranging from simple cyclic ketones to polycyclics * Conjugated and homoconjugated systems * Stereochemistry of the carbon-carbon double bond * Stereochemistry from exciton coupling of two or more chromophores * An interesting historical account of the development of stereochemical concepts |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Organic Stereochemistry Hua-Jie Zhu, 2015-04-28 Adopting a novel approach to the topic by combining theoretical knowledge and practical results, this book presents the most popular and useful computational and experimental methods applied for studying the stereochemistry of chemical reactions and compounds. The text is clearly divided into three sections on fundamentals, spectroscopic and computational techniques, and applications in organic synthesis. The first part provides a brief introduction to the field of chirality and stereochemistry, while the second part covers the different methodologies, such as optical rotation, electronic circular dichroism, vibrational circular dicroism, and Raman spectroscopy. The third section then goes on to describe selective examples in organic synthesis, classified by reaction type, i.e. enantioselective, chemoselective and stereoselective reactions. A final chapter on total synthesis of natural products rounds off the book. A valuable reference for researchers in academia and industry working in the field of organic synthesis, computational chemistry, spectroscopy or medicinal chemistry. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Stereochemistry of Organic Compounds D. Nasipuri, 1991 This text deals with the new concepts and terminology that have been introduced into the treatment of organic stereochemistry over the last decade. Organic reaction mechanisms, as they relate to stereochemistry, are included, and the pericyclic reaction using the frontier molecular orbital approach is explained. The text does not assume a strong grounding in organic chemistry and will therefore be useful to a broader spectrum of students - both graduate and undergraduate. The volume features numerous illustrations and programmed problems. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: The Arrangement of Atoms in Space Jacobus Henricus Hoff, 1898 |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Stereochemistry of Organic Compounds D. Nasipuri, 1994 During Recent Years, Stereochemistry Has Undergone A Phenomenal Growth Both In Theory And Practice, With A Concomitant Increase Of Interest Among The Organic Chemists, Biological Chemists, Medicinal Chemists, And Pharmacologists. The Present Text Provides An Up-To-Date, Coherent; And Comprehensive Account Of The Subject Starting From The Fundamentals And Leading Up To The Latest Development As Far As Practicable. Emphasis Has Been Placed On Symmetry-Based Approach To Molecular Chirality, Stereochemical Terminologies (Modern Stereochemistry Is Replete, With Them), Topicity And Prostereoisomerism, Conformational Analysis, Dynamic Stereochemistry, Chiroptical Properties, And Assignment Of Absolute Configuration To Chiral Molecules.Dynamic Stereochemistry Has Been Discussed With Reference To Conformation-Reactivity Correlation, Stereoselective Syntheses, And Pericyclic Reactions. A Large Cross Section Of Organic Reactions With Stereochemical Implication Has Been Incorporated. Attempts Have Been Made To Familiarise The Readers With Modem Instrumental Techniques, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance In Particular, Used For Stereochemical Investigation. Each Chapter Is Provided With A Summary Which Highlights The Main Points Of The Text. Selective References, Mostly Of Textbooks, Monographs, Review Articles, And Significant Original Papers Have Been Given Extending Sometimes To Early 1991.The Book Is Expected To Fulfil The Long-Felt Need For A Comprehensive Text On Modern Organic Stereochemistry Which Is Conspicuously Absent Since The Publication Of Professor Eliels Book In 1962. The Text May Be Adopted At Any Stage Of The University Teaching And At The Same Time Be Useful To The Practising Organic Chemists. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Principles and Applications of Stereochemistry Michael North, 2017-10-19 A thorough understanding of stereochemistry is essential for the comprehension of almost all aspects of modern organic chemistry. It is also of great significance in many biochemical and medicinal disciplines, since the stereoisomers of a compound can have dramatically different biological properties. This text explains how the different properties of stereoisomers of a compound arise, and what processes can be used to prepare and analyze stereoisomerically pure compounds. It also presents prominent coverage of the stereochemistry of inorganic and organometallic compounds, which is likely to increase in importance, as these compounds are used as symmetric catalysts in asymmetric synthesis. Modern stereochemical terminology is used throughout, although reference is also made to older terms which are still widely used. A set of problems at the end of each chapter aims to further the reader's understanding of how the content can be applied. The book is designed mainly as a textbook for undergraduate students and as a reference source for more advanced levels, but is also intended for academic and professional organic chemists. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Stereochemistry & Mechanism Through solved Problems , |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Stereochemistry Conformation and Mechanism P.S. Kalsi, 2008 Stereochemistry has always occupied a central position and is pivotal to the practice of organic chemistry. A solid understanding of this subject is indeed critical to subsequent success in a science career. Stereochemistry is, therefore, a core constituent both at the undergraduate and postgraduate chemistry courses. This seventh edition is extensively revised and enlarged by adding new material to take account of recent developments and extensive amendments have been made to improve clarity. The key features of this new addition are: a brand new design. Incorporation of basic principles in boxes directly links the students to the main text;, and a large number of exercises with their solutions have been now added in each chapter. These exercises are set at appropriate places so that the students can test their command of a particular topic. New problems have been added at the end of each chapter. Chemical illustrations have been modified and developed for clarity and information. Generally the figures contain text as well, to decrease the need to refer back and forth to the text and for better understanding. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Dynamic Stereochemistry of Chiral Compounds Christian Wolf, 2008 A comprehensive overview of fundamental concepts of asymmetric synthesis along with in-depth discussion. Recent developments that address important synthetic challenges are presented and highlighted with hundreds of examples. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Introduction to Stereochemistry Andrew Clark, Russ Kitson, Nimesh Mistry, Paul Taylor, Matthew Taylor, Michael Lloyd, Caroline Akamune, 2023-01-17 CHEMISTRY STUDENT GUIDES. GUIDED BY STUDENTS Why did the drug thalidomide cause birth defects? What is the chemical difference between sucrose and lactose in your food? Stereochemistry holds the answer and is essential to the understanding of the chemistry of life. Stereochemistry is an important concept that often causes confusion amongst students when they learn it for the first time. Unlike most other areas of chemistry, it requires the chemist to visualise molecules in 3D, which can be difficult. In this book we deal with tricky concepts like conformation and configuration, how to represent them accurately and how to use the correct terms to describe them in both organic and inorganic chemistry. We involved students in the writing process to ensure we deal with areas that you find difficult, in an understandable language. With problems designed to focus on common errors and misconceptions, real life examples, and practical hands-on exercises coupled with visualisation tips, our intention is to give you the tools to become confident in stererochemistry. Complementing mainstream organic textbooks, or self-study, this book is for anyone who has struggled with describing alkenes as E or Z, assigning R and S absolute configurations, drawing Newman projections or chair representations of cyclohexanes, axial chirality, understanding the stereochemistry of octahedral metal complexes and indeed explaining complexities observed in NMR spectra. Chemistry Student Guides are written with current students involved at every stage, guiding the books towards the most challenging aspects of the topic. Student co-authors for Introduction to Stereochemistry are Caroline Akamune, Michael Lloyd and Matthew Taylor. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Stereochemical Analysis of Alicyclic Compounds by C-13 NMR Spectroscopy James K. Whitesell, Mark A. Minton, 1987-04-30 Through numerous conversations with other synthetic chemists it became apparent that the great power of carbon nuclear magnetic resonance was being significantly underutilized. In our own work we have found that 13C spectroscopy is a more powerful tool than IH NMR spectroscopy, especially for probing subtle stereochemical questions in complicated systems. This is especially true in five membered ring compounds where IH NMR is at a particular disadvantage. The two techniques can be used independently to solve the same question-that of stereochemistry - but they do so in different ways. Advantage can be taken in IH NMR of a relatively consistent relationship between stereochemical orientation and coupling constants between vicinal protons, while in 13C NMR it is the correlation between spatial relationships of non-hydrogen, y substituents and their effect on chemical shift that can be used to assign stereochemistry. It was also clear that the use of 13C NMR required a different approach to problem solving than that typically used with IH NMR. While the latter technique could be employed with a very general approach (e.g., the Karplus equation), 13C NMR would, at least for the immediate future, require a relatively extensive set of model systems from which the consequences of stereochemical changes could be derived for any given carbon framework. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Guide to Organic Stereochemistry Sheila R. Buxton, Stanley M. Roberts, 1996 Takes the reader step-by-step from the structures of simple molecules, such as methane, to the basic shapes of biologically important macromolecules, such as proteins and nucleic acids. Deals with the concept of chirality, which is often overlooked by many texts. Chirality is approached by firstly explaining the stereochemistry of compounds with one stereogenic centre, then dealing with compounds having two or more stereogenic centres before focusing on compounds possessing axes of chirality. The importance of stereochemistry in a wide variety of transformations (for example addition reactions, eliminations, and cycloadditions), is discussed. The final chapters describe the application of stereocontrol in asymmetric synthesis, indicating the use of chiral auxiliaries and chiral catalysts in modern chemistry. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Introduction to Stereochemistry Kurt Martin Mislow, 2002-01-01 Molecular shape, form, and symmetry play a central role in organic chemistry, and this text presents a brief introduction to the conceptual basis of stereochemistry. Its focus lies in the fundamentals of structural stereochemistry, rather than the dynamic aspects that are more relevant to reaction mechanisms. The three-part treatment deals with structure and symmetry, stereoisomerism, and the separation and configuration of stereoisomers. The first section reviews molecular architecture, relating empirical bonding geometries to the hybridization of the central carbon atom. Students receive a nonrigorous treatment of symmetry elements and point groups, with particular focus on the presence or absence of reflection symmetry. The second section classifies stereoisomers according to symmetry properties and to the nature of their barriers; it also discusses the dependence of optical activity on structure and concludes with an examination of topological isomerism. The third and final section explores the conceptual basis of asymmetric syntheses and kinetic resolutions. Each of the major sections features a series of exercises that reinforce and extend the preceding material, and answers are provided. Preface to the Dover edition. Answers to Exercises. Bibliography. Index. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Stereochemistry David G. Morris, 2001 This text for undergraduate students presents an introduction to stereochemistry--the study of the three-dimensional structure of molecules--with a focus on organic chemistry. In eight chapters, Morris (U. of Glasgow) discusses topics such as the hybridization, conformation, and configuration of simple molecules; chiral molecules; molecules with two or more stereogenic centers; stereoisomerism in cyclic structures; and substitution reactions at saturated carbon. Coverage extends to the use of NMR spectroscopy in stereochemistry. c. Book News Inc. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: The Organic Chemistry of Medicinal Agents Adam Renslo, 2015-11-23 The most concise and streamlined textbook available on organic chemistry for the pharmacy student Organic Chemistry for Pharmacy is a textbook written specifically for the students taking the required Organic/Medical Pharmacy course. Using a building-block approach, the book delivers a basic, yet thorough discussion of the mode of action, therapeutic applications, and limitations of various pharmaceutical agents. Organic Chemistry for Pharmacy is especially written for students who have a limited background in chemistry. In order to make the learning/teaching experience as efficient as possible, Organic Chemistry for Pharmacy includes outstanding pedagogical features such as chapter outlines, chapter summaries, boxed “take away points”, quick-reference tables, and problems within each chapter. The focus and presentation of this text is particularly suited for Organic/Medical Pharmacy courses which are weighted heavily towards Organic, rather than Medical Pharmacy. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Asymmetric Synthesis in Organophosphorus Chemistry Oleg I. Kolodiazhnyi, 2016-12-19 Authored by one of the leading experts in the field, this is the only comprehensive overview of chiral organophosphorus compounds, from asymmetric synthesis to catalysis and pharmacological applications. As such, this unique reference covers the chemical background as well as spectroscopical analysis of phosphorus compounds, and thoroughly describes all the various synthetic strategies for these substances. Metal-, organo- and biocatalyzed reactions for the introduction of phosphorus are explained as are asymmetric oxidation and reduction methods for the preparation of all possible oxidation states of phosphorus. The text also includes industrial applications for these compounds. Of particular interest to chemists working in the field of asymmetric synthesis, as well as to the pharmaceutical industry due to the increasing number of phosphorous-containing drugs. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Principles of Chemical Nomenclature G. J. Leigh, 2011 Aimed at pre-university and undergraduate students, this volume surveys the current IUPAC nomenclature recommendations in organic, inorganic and macromolecular chemistry. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Aliphatic Compounds S. Coffey, 2016-06-03 Rodd's Chemistry of Carbon Compounds: A Modern Comprehensive Treatise, Second Edition, Volume I, Part B: Monohydric Alcohols: Their Ethers and Esters, Sulfur Analogues, Nitrogen Derivatives, Organometallic Compounds focuses on the reactions, characteristics, transformations, and methodologies involved in halogeno- and nitroalkanols, singly-linked, mono-substituted, aliphatic hydrocarbons, and sulfur analogues of alcohols and their derivatives. The selection first offers information on the ethers and esters of monohydric alcohols and sulfur analogues of alcohols and their derivatives. Topics include alkyl peroxides, esters of mineral or organic acids, sulfides or thio-esters, alkyl polysulfides, alkylthiosulfuric acids, dialkyl sulfoxides or alkylsulphinylalkanes, and sulfones. The book also considers nitrogen derivatives of aliphatic hydrocarbons, as well as amines and quaternary ammonium compounds, nitro-and nitroso-compounds, and N-substituted derivatives of the alkylamines. The publication takes a look at aliphatic organometallic and organometalloidal compounds. Discussions focus on beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, and barium, lithium, sodium, potassium, and rubidium, and boron, aluminum, gallium, indium, and thallium. The text is a valuable reference for readers interested in carbon compounds. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: March's Advanced Organic Chemistry Michael B. Smith, Jerry March, 2007-01-29 The Sixth Edition of a classic in organic chemistry continues its tradition of excellence Now in its sixth edition, March's Advanced Organic Chemistry remains the gold standard in organic chemistry. Throughout its six editions, students and chemists from around the world have relied on it as an essential resource for planning and executing synthetic reactions. The Sixth Edition brings the text completely current with the most recent organic reactions. In addition, the references have been updated to enable readers to find the latest primary and review literature with ease. New features include: More than 25,000 references to the literature to facilitate further research Revised mechanisms, where required, that explain concepts in clear modern terms Revisions and updates to each chapter to bring them all fully up to date with the latest reactions and discoveries A revised Appendix B to facilitate correlating chapter sections with synthetic transformations |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Carbohydrates Momcilo Miljkovic, 2009-09-18 All essential areas of basic synthetic carbohydrate chemistry are covered and appropriately described. In addition, this book explains the basic reaction mechanisms while taking into account modern concepts such as stereoelectronic principles. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Introduction to Stereochemistry Torsten Schmiermund, 2021-06-07 Conformal, diastereomers, rotamers, tautomers, anomers: The multitude of terms used in stereochemistry quickly makes this subfield of chemistry confusing. In addition, there are different nomenclatures and different forms of representation (Fischer projection, Haworth ring formula, Newman projection). This essential deals with basic static stereochemistry and gives an overview of the different isomeric forms and nomenclatures. It is thus both a help and a reference book. This Springer essential is a translation of the original German 1st edition essentials, Einführung in die Stereochemie by Torsten Schmiermund, published by Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, part of Springer Nature in 2019. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation. Springer Nature works continuously to further the development of tools for the production of books and on the related technologies to support the authors. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Nonclassical Structures of Organic Compounds Vladimir Isaakovich Minkin, R. M. Minyaev, 1987 |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Symmetry and Combinatorial Enumeration in Chemistry Shinsaku Fujita, 2012-12-06 This book is written to introduce a new approach to stereochemical problems and to combinatorial enumerations in chemistry. This approach is based on group the ory, but different from conventional ways adopted by most textbooks on chemical group theory. The difference sterns from their starting points: conjugate subgroups and conjugacy classes. The conventional textbooks deal with linear representations and character ta bles of point groups. This fact implies that they lay stress on conjugacy classesj in fact, such group characters are determined for the respective conjugacy classes. This approach is versatile, since conjugacy classes can be easily obtained by ex amining every element of a group. It is unnecessary to know the group-subgroup relationship of the group, which is not always easy to obtain. The same situa tion is true for chemical enumerations, though these are founded on permutation groups. Thus, the P6lya-Redfield theorem (1935 and 1927) uses a cycle index that is composed of terms associated with conjugacy classes. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Chirality in Drug Design and Development Indra K. Reddy, Reza Mehvar, 2004-03-15 Covering every essential element in the development of chiral products, this reference provides a solid overview of the formulation, biopharmaceutical characteristics, and regulatory issues impacting the production of these pharmaceuticals. It supports researchers as they evaluate the pharmacodynamic, pharmacokinetic, and toxicological characteristics of specific enantiomers and chiral drug compounds and addresses in one convenient reference all the major challenges pertaining to drug chirality that have been neglected in the literature. Chirality in Drug Design and Development collects the latest studies from an interdisciplinary team of experts on chiral drug design. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Organic Stereochemistry Michael J. T. Robinson, 2000 This book is an account for students of how the three-dimensional shapes of molecules influence their chemical and physical properties. It begins with the structures of molecules and then describes how such structures can be changed. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Organic Synthesis Michael Smith, 2016-11-22 Organic Synthesis, Fourth Edition, provides a reaction-based approach to this important branch of organic chemistry. Updated and accessible, this eagerly-awaited revision offers a comprehensive foundation for graduate students coming from disparate backgrounds and knowledge levels, to provide them with critical working knowledge of basic reactions, stereochemistry and conformational principles. This reliable resource uniquely incorporates molecular modeling content, problems, and visualizations, and includes reaction examples and homework problems drawn from the latest in the current literature. In the Fourth Edition, the organization of the book has been improved to better serve students and professors and accommodate important updates in the field. The first chapter reviews basic retrosynthesis, conformations and stereochemistry. The next three chapters provide an introduction to and a review of functional group exchange reactions; these are followed by chapters reviewing protecting groups, oxidation and reduction reactions and reagents, hydroboration, selectivity in reactions. A separate chapter discusses strategies of organic synthesis, and he book then delves deeper in teaching the reactions required to actually complete a synthesis. Carbon-carbon bond formation reactions using both nucleophilic carbon reactions are presented, and then electrophilic carbon reactions, followed by pericyclic reactions and radical and carbene reactions. The important organometallic reactions have been consolidated into a single chapter. Finally, the chapter on combinatorial chemistry has been removed from the strategies chapter and placed in a separate chapter, along with valuable and forward-looking content on green organic chemistry, process chemistry and continuous flow chemistry. Throughout the text, Organic Synthesis, Fourth Edition utilizes Spartan-generated molecular models, class tested content, and useful pedagogical features to aid student study and retention, including Chapter Review Questions, and Homework Problems. A full Solutions Manual is also available online for qualified instructors, to support teaching. - Winner, 2018 Textbook Excellence Award (Texty) from the Textbook and Academic Authors Association - Fully revised and updated throughout, and organized into 19 chapters for a more cogent and versatile presentation of concepts - Includes reaction examples taken from literature research reported between 2010-2015 - Features new full-color art and new chapter content on process chemistry and green organic chemistry - Offers valuable study and teaching tools, including Chapter Review Questions and Homework Problems for students; Solutions Manual for qualified course instructors |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Chemical Structure, Spatial Arrangement Peter J. Ramberg, 2003 Offering a comprehensive narrative of the early history of stereochemistry, Dr Ramberg explores the reasons for and the consequences of the fundamental change in the meaning of chemical formulas with the emergence of stereochemistry during the last quarter of the nineteenth century. As yet relatively unexplored by historians, the development of stereochemistry - the study of the three-dimensional properties of molecules - provides a superb case study for exploring the meaning and purpose of chemical formulas, as it entailed a significant change in the meaning of chemical formulas from the purely chemical conception of 'structure' to the physico-chemical conception of molecules provided by the tetrahedral carbon atom. This study is the first to treat the emergence of the unique visual language of organic chemistry between 1830 and 1874 to place in context the near simultaneous proposal of the tetrahedral carbon atom by J.H. van 't Hoff and J.A. Le Bel in 1874. Dr Ramberg then examines the research programs in stereochemistry by Johannes Wislicenus, Arthur Hantzsch, Victor Meyer, Carl Bischoff, Emil Fischer and Alfred Werner, showing how the emergence of stereochemistry was a logical continuation of established research traditions in chemistry. In so doing, he also illustrates the novel and controversial characteristics of stereochemical ideas, especially the unprecedented use of mechanistic and dynamic principles in chemical explanation. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Basic Concepts in Stereochemistry of Carbon Compounds Ahmed Abo-Bakr, 2012-09-19 |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry John D. Roberts, Marjorie C. Caserio, 1977 Introduction what is organic chemistry all about?; Structural organic chemistry the shapes of molecules functional groups; Organic nomenclature; Alkanes; Stereoisomerism of organic molecules; Bonding in organic molecules atomic-orbital models; More on nomenclature compounds other than hydrocarbons; Nucleophilic substitution and elimination reactions; Separation and purification identification of organic compounds by spectroscopic techniques; Alkenes and alkynes. Ionic and radical addition reactions; Alkenes and alkynes; Oxidation and reduction reactions; Acidity or alkynes. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Rodd's Chemistry of Carbon Compounds: Aliphatic compounds , 1964 |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Organic Chemistry K. Peter C. Vollhardt, Neil Eric Schore, 2011 Organic Chemistry is a proven teaching tool that makes contemporary organic chemistry accessible, introducing cutting-edge research in a fresh and student-friendly way. Its authors are both accomplished researchers and educators. |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: BASIC STEREOCHEMISTRY OF ORGANIC MOLECULES. SUBRATA. SENGUPTA, |
| stereochemistry of carbon compounds: Organic Stereochemistry Bernard Testa, John Caldwell, M. Volkan Kisak¿rek, 2014-06-09 This book should become an indispensable asset on the bookshelves of pharmaceutical laboratories in academia and in industry, as well as of laboratories devoted to plant protection. I am convinced that studying this book will be an eye-opener for many scientists in the field of life sciences. Furthermore, for teachers in this area it will not only be a useful compilation of the various languages and definitions of organic stereochemistry, but also a welcome source of examples for demonstrating to their students the intricate and intriguing role stereochemistry plays in the chemistry of life. - Prof. Dr. Dieter Seebach, Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, ETH Zurich, Switzerland This textbook presents the molecular scale of matter in the broad diversity and richness of its three dimensions, giving due attention when relevant to the temporal dimension in which molecules exist, act, and react. The focus is on two significant fields of three-dimensional chemistry: a presentation of the guiding principles in organic stereochemistry, followed by a focus on the biochemical and medicinal relevance of this discipline. The treatment of Guiding Principles gives priority to didactic clarity and nomenclature issues, as detailed and illustrated in Parts 1 to 4: 'Symmetry Elements and Operations, Classification of Stereoisomers' 'Stereoisomerism Resulting from One or Several Stereogenic Centers' 'Other Stereogenic Elements: Axes of Chirality, Planes of Chirality, Helicity, and (E,Z)-Diastereoisomerism' 'Isomerisms about Single Bonds and in Cyclic Systems' This is followed by Parts 5 to 8 which focus on the biomedicinal relevance of stereochemistry, with special reference to the biochemistry and pharmacology of medicinal compounds. Here, examples and applications are discussed and illustrated based on their relevance to a given specific stereochemical aspect: 'Chirality in Molecular and Clinical Pharmacology' 'The Conformational Factor in Molecular Pharmacology' 'The Concept of Substrate Stereoselectivity in Biochemistry and Xenobiotic Metabolism' 'Prostereoisomerism and the Concept of Product Stereoselectivity in Xenobiotic Metabolism' Finally, the book contains a gift for broad-minded readers with an interest in the historical roots of stereochemistry: 'Molecular Chirality in Chemistry and Biology: Historical Milestones' Key features: * Consists entirely of beautifully produced colored figures * Includes marginal notes, giving clear-cut short definitions of terms used in the corresponding caption * Provides an alphabetic glossary of terms * Offers an extensive index |
Stereochemistry - Wikipedia
Stereochemistry applies to all kinds of compounds and ions, organic and inorganic species alike. Stereochemistry affects biological, physical, and supramolecular chemistry. Stereochemistry …
3.1: Introduction to stereochemistry - Chemistry LibreTexts
Sep 21, 2023 · What is stereochemistry? Stereochemistry is the study of the relative arrangement of atoms in molecules and their manipulation. A major area of stereochemistry is the study of …
STEREOCHEMISTRY - lecture-notes.tiu.edu.iq
Stereochemistry is the study of three-dimensional arrangements of atoms and molecules and the effect of this on chemical properties. It is the three-dimensional chemistry of the molecules.
SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES FOR STEREOCHEMISTRY - The …
Stereoisomers - Compounds that have the same molecular formula and the same connectivity, but different arrangement of the atoms in 3-dimensional space. Stereoisomers cannot be …
Stereochemistry | Molecular Geometry, Chirality & Isomerism
Stereochemistry deals with stereoisomers and with asymmetric synthesis. John Cornforth (b. 1917) and Vladimir Prelog (1906–98) shared a 1975 Nobel Prize for work on stereochemistry …
Stereochemistry - GeeksforGeeks
Apr 17, 2025 · Stereochemistry is an important part of organic chemistry. It involves the studies and process of spatial arrangements of atoms in three dimensional space and understanding …
What is Stereochemistry? - BYJU'S
The key distinction between regiochemistry and stereochemistry is that the atomic structure of the final result of a chemical reaction is represented by regiochemistry, while stereochemistry …
Stereochemistry - Types, Isomers, Rules, and Applications
Jan 27, 2025 · What is stereochemistry? Stereochemistry is the study of the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in molecules and how this affects their chemical and physical …
Lecture Note -1 Organic Chemistry CHE 502 …
The study of stereochemistry focuses on stereoisomers and spans the entire spectrum of organic, inorganic, biological, physical and especially supramolecular chemistry. Stereochemistry …
What is Stereochemistry and How Can it be Green? - American …
This module has been designed to introduce second-year organic chemistry students to the concepts of stereochemistry through the lens of the World Health Organization’s Model List of …
Stereochemistry - Wikipedia
Stereochemistry applies to all kinds of compounds and ions, organic and inorganic species alike. Stereochemistry affects biological, physical, and supramolecular chemistry. Stereochemistry …
3.1: Introduction to stereochemistry - Chemistry LibreTexts
Sep 21, 2023 · What is stereochemistry? Stereochemistry is the study of the relative arrangement of atoms in molecules and their manipulation. A major area of stereochemistry is the study of …
STEREOCHEMISTRY - lecture-notes.tiu.edu.iq
Stereochemistry is the study of three-dimensional arrangements of atoms and molecules and the effect of this on chemical properties. It is the three-dimensional chemistry of the molecules.
SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES FOR STEREOCHEMISTRY - The …
Stereoisomers - Compounds that have the same molecular formula and the same connectivity, but different arrangement of the atoms in 3-dimensional space. Stereoisomers cannot be …
Stereochemistry | Molecular Geometry, Chirality & Isomerism
Stereochemistry deals with stereoisomers and with asymmetric synthesis. John Cornforth (b. 1917) and Vladimir Prelog (1906–98) shared a 1975 Nobel Prize for work on stereochemistry …
Stereochemistry - GeeksforGeeks
Apr 17, 2025 · Stereochemistry is an important part of organic chemistry. It involves the studies and process of spatial arrangements of atoms in three dimensional space and understanding …
What is Stereochemistry? - BYJU'S
The key distinction between regiochemistry and stereochemistry is that the atomic structure of the final result of a chemical reaction is represented by regiochemistry, while stereochemistry …
Stereochemistry - Types, Isomers, Rules, and Applications
Jan 27, 2025 · What is stereochemistry? Stereochemistry is the study of the three-dimensional arrangement of atoms in molecules and how this affects their chemical and physical …
Lecture Note -1 Organic Chemistry CHE 502 …
The study of stereochemistry focuses on stereoisomers and spans the entire spectrum of organic, inorganic, biological, physical and especially supramolecular chemistry. Stereochemistry …
What is Stereochemistry and How Can it be Green? - American …
This module has been designed to introduce second-year organic chemistry students to the concepts of stereochemistry through the lens of the World Health Organization’s Model List of …
