Proprietary Technology Is Knowledge That Is Known

  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Effective Talent Management Strategies for Organizational Success Mupepi, Mambo, 2017-01-25 The ultimate success or failure of a business in modern society depends on a variety of factors across all levels of the organization. By utilizing dynamic human resource planning techniques, businesses can more efficiently reach their goals. Effective Talent Management Strategies for Organizational Success is a pivotal reference source that provides scholarly perspectives on the latest practices for leveraging human capital in business environments to maintain and increase competitive advantage. Highlighting innovative coverage across relevant topics, such as division of labor, intellectual assets, and value creation systems, this book is ideally designed for managers, professionals, academics, practitioners, and graduate students seeking emerging research on optimizing talent management in modern businesses.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Managing Knowledge Security Kevin C. Desouza, 2007 Citing international examples such as Hewlett Packard, Microsoft, Google, Boeing, and Amazon, the author covers all aspects of knowledge protection, from employee retention strategies to physical security.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: The Market Power of Technology Mordecai Kurz, 2023-01-03 Since the 1980s, the United States has regressed to a level of economic inequality not seen since the Gilded Age in the late nineteenth century. At the same time, technological innovation has transformed society, and a core priority of public policy has been promoting innovation. What is the relationship between economic inequality and technological change? Mordecai Kurz develops a comprehensive integrated theory of the dynamics of market power and income inequality. He shows that technological innovations are not simply sources of growth and progress: they sow the seeds of market power. In a free market economy with intellectual property rights, firms’ control over technology enables them to expand, attain monopoly power, and earn exorbitant profits. Competition among innovators does not eliminate market power because technological competition is different from standard competition; it results in only one or two winners. Kurz provides a pioneering analysis grounded on quantifying technological market power and its effects on inequality, innovation, and economic growth. He outlines what causes market power to rise and fall and details its macroeconomic and distributional consequences. Kurz demonstrates that technological market power tends to rise, increasing inequality of income and wealth. Unchecked inequality threatens the foundations of democracy: public policy is the only counterbalancing force that can restrain corporate power, attain more egalitarian distribution of wealth, and make democracy compatible with capitalism. Presenting a new paradigm for understanding today’s vast inequalities, this book offers detailed proposals to redress them by restricting corporate mergers and acquisitions, reforming patent law, improving the balance of power in the labor market, increasing taxation, promoting upward mobility, and stabilizing the middle class.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Societal Benefits of Freely Accessible Technologies and Knowledge Resources Terán, Oswaldo, 2015-04-30 Open access to information resources and technology can have a profound impact on the economic development of a region as well as society in general. In recent years, reaction against proprietary knowledge and technology has led to tremendous debate both in academic and professional circles. Societal Benefits of Freely Accessible Technologies and Knowledge Resources analyzes current perspectives on the advantages of unrestricted access to information resources and technology intended to advance the prospect for knowledge, innovation, and development across the globe. Touching on topics of relevance to the private and public sectors, this publication is ideally designed for use by policymakers, business managers, academicians, researchers, students, IT practitioners, and legal professionals.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: The Z-Book On Scientific Research & Experimental Development Zafar Siddiqui CA Zak Siddiqui B.Eng., 2011-05-18 Why should you want to read The Z-Book? This book is designed to give an overview of the SR&ED Program of the Canadian Tax Credits & Refunds System to the busy executive and the business owner/manager. In order to keep the Canadian businesses competitive in the present global market, the Canadian government offers one of the most generous incentives to Canadian businesses to encourage them to engage in scientific research and experimental development (SR&ED). It is also available to foreign corporations conducting SR&ED in Canada. It is estimated that only a very small fraction of those eligible actually apply for this credit. It is also estimated that in the last fiscal year tax credits running into billions of dollars were approved, including refunds to eligible businesses. There is no upper limit set by the Government as to the amount of tax credits it is willing to give to eligible businesses with regard to SR&ED. This information might make it worthwhile for you to take the time to read this book because it talks about millions of dollars in potential tax benefits and possibly cash refunds to you and to your business over the years and in some cases even in just one year!
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Competitive Strategy Michael E. Porter, 2008-06-30 Now nearing its sixtieth printing in English and translated into nineteen languages, Michael E. Porter's Competitive Strategy has transformed the theory, practice, and teaching of business strategy throughout the world. Electrifying in its simplicity—like all great breakthroughs—Porter’s analysis of industries captures the complexity of industry competition in five underlying forces. Porter introduces one of the most powerful competitive tools yet developed: his three generic strategies—lowest cost, differentiation, and focus—which bring structure to the task of strategic positioning. He shows how competitive advantage can be defined in terms of relative cost and relative prices, thus linking it directly to profitability, and presents a whole new perspective on how profit is created and divided. In the almost two decades since publication, Porter's framework for predicting competitor behavior has transformed the way in which companies look at their rivals and has given rise to the new discipline of competitor assessment. More than a million managers in both large and small companies, investment analysts, consultants, students, and scholars throughout the world have internalized Porter's ideas and applied them to assess industries, understand competitors, and choose competitive positions. The ideas in the book address the underlying fundamentals of competition in a way that is independent of the specifics of the ways companies go about competing. Competitive Strategy has filled a void in management thinking. It provides an enduring foundation and grounding point on which all subsequent work can be built. By bringing a disciplined structure to the question of how firms achieve superior profitability, Porter’s rich frameworks and deep insights comprise a sophisticated view of competition unsurpassed in the last quarter-century.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Cases on Applying Knowledge Economy Principles for Economic Growth in Developing Nations Piaggesi, Danilo, Landazuri, Helena, Jia, Bo, 2022-01-21 The knowledge economy is the added non-monetary value that society accrues from increased access to data, information, and knowledge in the new, globally connected world. ICT and technology innovation are paving the way for significant economic development opportunities for countries that have embarked in a concerted effort to model their economies according to the knowledge economy principles. Among developing countries, knowledge economy principles are being applied mostly in a sector-wise level, where government intervention with enabling policies coupled with joint efforts by the private sector, academia, and other actors are resulting in durable and sustainable benefits. Cases on Applying Knowledge Economy Principles for Economic Growth in Developing Nations examines cases from developing countries in order to derive an adapted model of knowledge economy that could be applied to developing country conditions. This book contributes to the change of paradigm on how to help developing countries in advancing to better conditions by using ICT-related technology. Covering topics such as learning organizations, green technology, and sustainable organizations, this is a dynamic resource for emerging economies, researchers, students, professors, academicians, and multilateral organizations helping developing countries.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Connecting Adult Learning and Knowledge Management Monica Fedeli, Laura L. Bierema, 2019-11-25 This multidisciplinary book represents an initial attempt to connect adult learning and knowledge management in theory and practice. It provides educators, learners and organizational development professionals with new strategies and resources for developing active and effective pedagogies, which in turn prepare learners and practitioners to manage knowledge in organizations and higher education. To do so, it gathers contributions and case studies from a diverse, global team of authors and provides a theoretical and practical outline of new strategies and methods for facilitating adult teaching and learning. It also provides a fresh reading of active learning methods, by adopting a knowledge management viewpoint that is broadly applicable, whether helping students master content in university courses, or helping organizations learn and change. The book is divided into three main sections: a) methods and theories for adult teaching and learning; b) knowledge management in education; and c) case studies and best practices that consider classroom learning, higher education change, and organization development.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Quality Innovation: Knowledge, Theory, and Practices Al-Hakim, Latif, Jin, Chen, 2013-11-30 Internet and social networks play a critical role in the evolution of processes and functional areas that allow businesses to reach a wider base of end-users and achieve competitive advantage in their respective markets. Quality Innovation: Knowledge, Theory, and Practices presents a compilation of recent theoretical frameworks, case studies, and empirical research findings in the area of quality innovation. It highlights the theories, strategies, and potential concerns for organizations engaged in change management designed to address stakeholders’ needs. This reference volume serves as a valuable resource for researchers, business professionals, and students in a variety of fields and disciplines.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Fundamentals of Intellectual Property Valuation Weston Anson, Donna P. Suchy, Chaitali Ahya, 2005 In this book, we attempt to cover some frequently asked questions on intellectual property and intangible assets and to engage in brief discussions on the subject of identifying value. We identify many of the main types of intellectual property and intangible assets. We also look at the primary, traditional, and not-so-traditional methods of valuing these assets and include case studies and various situations in which the valuation of these assets is required. -- from the Introduction, p. 3.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: International Business 2/e , Concepts, Environment And Strategy Vyuptakesh Sharan, 2008-02
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: International Business: Concept, Environment and Strategy Sharan Vyuptakesh, 2010 International Business by Sharan is written in a pragmatic way with an inclination on managerial aspect, thus encouraging students to explore international business as a career choice. It deals with the latest topics and development which we are witnessing around the globe. It attempts to impart the core body of knowledge in international business in an interesting and lively manner. This text not only describes the ideas of international business but it also uses contemporary examples, scenarios, and cases to help students effectively put theory into practice.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: ECIE 2016 11th European Conference on Innovation and Entrepreneurship Minna Tunkkari Eskelinen, Iiris Aaltio, 2016
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Intellectual Property Russell L. Parr, Gordon V. Smith, 2005-04-29 This book is designed to simplify the process of attaching a dollar amount to intangible assets, be it for licensing, mergers and acquisitions, loan collateral, or investment purposes. It provides practical tools for evaluating the investment aspects of licensing and joint venture decisions, and discusses the legal, tax, and accounting practices and procedures related to such arrangements; examines the business economics of strategies involving intellectual property licensing and joint ventures; and provides analytical models that can be used to determine reasonable royalty rates for licensing and for determining fair equity splits in joint venture arrangements.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Knowledge-Based Economic Policy Development in the Arab World Driouchi, Ahmed, 2014-02-28 The Arab world is one of the fastest growing economies in the world. In order to keep up with the ever-progressing and expanding developments, advancements must be made with the current systems process and procedures. Knowledge-Based Economic Policy Development in the Arab World focuses on knowledge economy as the most important engine for economic growth and development under the globalizing world economies. This publication analyzes the major issues that constrain further access to knowledge economy in the Arab countries with comparisons in Eastern and Central European economies. Researchers, business practitioners, and academics interested in new economic and development inclusive growth policies will benefit greatly from the wide variety of discussion in this publication.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Innovation, Regional Integration, and Development in Africa Samuel Ojo Oloruntoba, Mammo Muchie, 2018-07-26 This edited volume discusses the role of innovation and regional integration in economic development in Africa. Over the past five decades, post-colonial African countries have struggled to break loose from the trap of poverty and underdevelopment through the adoption of various development strategies at regional, national, and continental levels. However, the results of both national and regional efforts at advancing development on the continent have been mixed. Although the importance of agglomeration and fusion of institutions have long been recognized as possible path to achieving economic development in Africa, the approach to regionalism has been unduly focused on market integration, while neglecting other dimensions such as social policy, mobility of labor, educational policy, biotechnology, regional legislation, manufacturing, innovation, and science and technology. This volume investigates the link between innovation, regional integration, and development in Africa, arguing that the immediate and long term development of Africa lies not just in the structural transformation of its economies but in the advancement of scientific and innovation capacities. The book is divided into four parts. Part I addresses the theoretical and conceptual underpinnings of innovation and regional integration in Africa. Part II presents case studies which examine how regional economic institutions are fostering innovation in Africa. Part III of the book deals with sectoral issues on innovation and integrated development in Africa. Part IV sets the future research on innovation, regional integration, and development in Africa. Combining theoretical analysis and a comparative, interdisciplinary approach, this volume is appropriate for researchers and students interested in economic development, political economy, African studies, international relations, agricultural science, and geography, as well as policymakers in regional economic communities and the African Union.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Technological Change and the Environment Arnulf Grübler, 2010-09-30 Much is written in the popular literature about the current pace of technological change. But do we have enough scientific knowledge about the sources and management of innovation to properly inform policymaking in technology dependent domains such as energy and the environment? While it is agreed that technological change does not 'fall from heaven like autumn leaves,' the theory, data, and models are deficient. The specific mechanisms that govern the rate and direction of inventive activity, the drivers and scope for incremental improvements that occur during technology diffusion, and the spillover effects that cross-fertilize technological innovations remain poorly understood. In a work that will interest serious readers of history, policy, and economics, the editors and their distinguished contributors offer a unique, single volume overview of the theoretical and empirical work on technological change. Beginning with a survey of existing research, they provide analysis and case studies in contexts such as medicine, agriculture, and power generation, paying particular attention to what technological change means for efficiency, productivity, and reduced environmental impacts. The book includes a historical analysis of technological change, an examination of the overall direction of technological change, and general theories about the sources of change. The contributors empirically test hypotheses of induced innovation and theories of institutional innovation. They propose ways to model induced technological change and evaluate its impact, and they consider issues such as uncertainty in technology returns, technology crossover effects, and clustering. A copublication o Resources for the Future (RFF) and the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis (IIASA).
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Global Economic Prospects 2003 , 2003 The 13th edition of this annual publication focuses on the global and national dimensions of the investment climate for developing countries, that is the policy and institutional environment that fosters entrepreneurship and productive investment. Issues discussed include: the effects of current developments in the world economy; ways that the international community can help foster economic growth and reduce poverty levels; the need for sound national policies, particularly to encourage competition, in order for developing countries to reap the benefits of globalisation; and the potential for a new World Trade Organization agreement on investment and competition.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Innovation Policy in the Knowledge-Based Economy M.P. Feldman, Albert N. Link, 2001-02-28 Scholars in the science and technology field have not collectively questioned, much less proposed, an agenda for policy makers. Now is an appropriate time for such an undertaking. First, there is a growing belief that the U.S. national research and development system, like that of many industrial nations, is changing due to global competitive pressures and advancements in information technology and electronic commerce. Second, industry's R&D relationship with the academic research community is changing not only because of the global competition but also because of alterations in the level of government support of fundamental research. As a result, policy makers will need to rethink their approaches to science and technology issues. This volume is a collection of essays by scholars about innovative policy in the knowledge-based economy. By knowledge-based economy we mean one for which economic growth is based on the creation, distribution, and use of technology. As such, innovation policy in such an economy must enhance the creation, distribution, and use of knowledge that leads to the creation, distribution, and use of technology. This volume considers elements of an innovation policy: innovation policy and academic research, innovation policy in electronic commerce, and innovation policy and globalization issues.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Intelligent Cities and Globalisation of Innovation Networks ,
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Creation and Transfer of Knowledge Giorgio Barba Navaretti, Partha Dasgupta, Karl-Göran Mäler, Domenico Siniscalco, 1998-06-22 Is knowledge an economic good? Which are the characteristics of the institutions regulating the production and diffusion of knowledge? Cumulation of knowledge is a key determinant of economic growth, but only recently knowledge has moved to the core of economic analysis. Recent literature also gives profound insights into events like scientific progress, artistic and craft development which have been rarely addressed as socio-economic institutions, being the domain of sociologists and historians rather than economists. This volume adopts a multidisciplinary approach to bring knowledge in the focus of attention, as a key economic issue.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Handbook of Technology Transfer Audretsch, David E., Lehmann, Erik B., Link, Albert N., 2022-09-20 Written by a plethora of expert contributors from a range of institutions, the Handbook of Technology Transfer provides an engaging deep-dive review of technology transfer as a complex and dynamic process, applying different mechanisms characterising activities in a variety of countries.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: ECKM2007-Proceedings of the 8th European Conference on Knowledge Management Dan Remenyi, 2007
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Industrial Competitiveness and Design Evolution Takahiro Fujimoto, Fumihiko Ikuine, 2018-10-05 This book integrates the concept of design into the existing framework of industrial performance, international trade and comparative advantage in trade and industrial phenomena, which increasingly have been affected by design characteristics of tradable goods. Design, capability and their evolution are introduced into current theories of trade to explain the reality of international trade in the early twenty-first century and the possibility of design-based comparative advantage is explored. Toward that end, the concepts of design, architecture, organizational capability and productivity are introduced, as are their interactions and evolution. The author starts from the fact that firms’ selection of design locations precedes that of production locations and that a new product’s initial production location is usually the same as its design location. In other words, design matters in explaining today’s trade phenomena. Thus, this book analyzes product design and its evolution in the context of the comparative advantage theory. The author argues that the concept of Ricardo’s comparative advantage must be reinterpreted in a more dynamic way than in the past, with changing labor input coefficients treated as variables and driven by international capability-building competition between factories. Some of the many topics dealt with in this volume include a capability-architecture view of industrial comparative advantage, a design-based view of manufacturing, the evolution of manufacturing capabilities, Ricardian comparative advantage with changing labor input coefficients, comparative design cost and selection of design locations and a design process model behind comparative design cost. In this way, the behaviors of factories, product development projects, firms, industries and national economies in today’s global competition are described and analyzed in the most realistic way.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: International Business Riad A. Ajami, 2006 Useful for undergraduate and graduate students of international business, this work features coverage of the Asian financial crisis and the European Union. Its treatment of such topics as foreign exchange, international trade policy, and economic development introduces students to techniques for analyzing national economies.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Essential Knowledge for the Aspiring Media Professional John Zaffuto, 2020-04-15 Essential Knowledge for the Aspiring Media Professional provides readers with the skillset needed to produce professional, high-quality video content in today’s competitive media landscape. The author draws on over two decades of industry experience to offer strategies for how to develop a sense of design, adopt a holistic approach to the media production process, and craft a distinct idea for a project’s intent and form. In five in-depth chapters, the book delves into topics ranging from pre-production and planning processes to technical considerations and post-production methods. It concludes with an overview of career opportunities for aspiring media-makers. This book is an invaluable resource for students and professionals alike looking to hone creative production techniques within a broad range of formats and environments, particularly those requiring effective marketing and advertising-oriented content.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Technology Transfer And Development R. C. Mascarenhas, R C Mascarenhas, 2019-08-21 In most Third World nations, importing technology from other countries is considered vital to industrialization and economic development. This book examines the processes of technology transfer and development by tracing how Hindustan Machine Tools—a public enterprise in India—successfully collaborated with manufacturers from industrialized nations in its growth from a single factory to a diversified industrial complex. The author critically analyzes the company's overall strategies for diversification and expansion and its approaches to selecting, acquiring, absorbing, and generating technology and to developing appropriate management. He also points to important relationships between “policy efficiency” and “administrative efficiency” and discusses socioeconomic and cultural factors that can obstruct the successful development and operation of an industrial enterprise in a developing country.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Managing Technological Innovation Frederick Betz, 2011-02-22 Written by the author who helped crystalize the field of technology management and the management of innovation with the first two editions of Managing Technological Innovation, this Third Edition brings the subject in line with current business strategy. It also presents information in a newer organized format that aligns more closely with how the topics are presented and discussed in the classroom. Also included is a wider discussion of how science and technology interact with the global economy.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Global Sourcing of Information Technology and Business Processes Ilan Oshri, Julia Kotlarsky, 2010-09-09 This book contains 14 carefully reviewed and selected papers from the 4th Workshop on Global Sourcing, held in Zermatt, Switzerland, March 22-25, 2010. They have been gleaned from a vast empirical base brought together by leading researchers of outsourcing and off shoring. This volume is intended for use by students, academics and practitioners interested in the outsourcing and off shoring of information technology and business processes. It offers a review of the key topics in outsourcing and off shoring, populated with practical frameworks that serve as a tool kit to students and managers. The sourcing models available to client firms are discussed in great depth. Vendor capabilities as well as client capabilities are studied and links are offered to the various sourcing models. Issues pertaining to knowledge and expertise are also discussed. Last but not least, the book examines current and future trends in outsourcing and off shoring, paying particular attention to the role that CIOs will play in shaping their sourcing strategies.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Copyright Law Revision United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Patents, Trademarks, and Copyrights, 1967
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Dynamics of Knowledge Intensive Entrepreneurship Franco Malerba, Yannis Caloghirou, Maureen McKelvey, Slavo Radoševic, 2015-07-24 Knowledge intensive entrepreneurship lies at the core of the structural shift necessary for the growth and development of a knowledge based economy, yet research reveals that the EU has fewer young leading innovators, and Europe’s new firms do not adequately contribute to industrial growth. This is especially true in the high R&D intensive, high-tech sectors. This structural malaise, undermining Europe’s growth potential, is well diagnosed, but poorly understood. This volume fills this important gap by exploring new firms that have significant knowledge intensity in their activity and develop and exploit innovative opportunities in diverse sectors. Through an evolutionary and systemic approach to entrepreneurship, focusing on knowledge intensive entrepreneurship as both a micro and a macro phenomena and analyzing firms in the context of various socio-economic models, the authors explore firms creation and origins around the world, their organization, strategies and business models as well as the role of innovation systems and institutions in their formation and growth. This comprehensive research text is vital reading for academics, researchers and students of high-tech and knowledge intensive entrepreneurship as well as those with an interest in industrial dynamics, innovation management and public policy.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Intellectual Property Rights In Science, Technology, And Economic Performance Francis W. Rushing, 2019-04-11 This book discusses the economic, political, legal, and social concerns of the world's governments on intellectual property rights. It analyzes the systems of both developed and developing economies and draws a clear picture of the status of intellectual property regimes around the world.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Science and Technology in Economic Growth B R Williams, 1973-01-01
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Fiscal Policy and Institutional Renovation in Support of Innovative Country Building Jia Kang, 2020-12-06 Since the onset of the twelfth Five-Year Plan, China has been at the forefront as an innovative nation based on a carefully designed strategy. Despite this, it can be argued that the Chinese government requires a series of more effective and systematic fiscal and taxation policies. This book analyses the status quo and possible optimization of China’s fiscal and taxation policies. By drawing comparisons with other countries, as well as a practical investigation into the lessons China has drawn from elsewhere, the author shows how a nation should make steadily growing and optimized financial investments in science and technology in order to foster the optimum environment for innovation. It is shown that institutional innovation should be a systematic project which involves top-level design and top-down leadership. This volume will be a useful reference for students, scholars, and policy makes who are interested in financial policy.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Ownership, Control, and Performance of International Joint Ventures Duan Xiansheng, 1998
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Wiley CIA Exam Review 2013, Internal Audit Knowledge Elements S. Rao Vallabhaneni, 2013-02-12 The most comprehensive Certified Internal Auditor Exam preparation guide available One exam, three volumes of preparation. Here is the best source to help you prepare for the Certified Internal Auditor (CIA) exam covering the new syllabus, effective 2013. Wiley CIA Exam Review, Volume 3: Business Analysis and Information Technology addresses topics such as governance and business ethics; risk management; organizational structure, business processes, and risks; communication; management and leadership principles; information technology and business continuity; financial management; and global business environment. Includes fully developed theories and concepts, as opposed to superficial outlines found in other study guides Offers indicators that help candidates allot study time based on the weight given to each topic on the exam Indicates the level of difficulty expected for each topic on the exam as either Awareness or Proficiency so more time and effort can be assigned for the proficiency topics than for the awareness topics Presents highly comprehensive coverage of theory with glossary of technical terms Every volume in the Wiley CIA Exam Review series offers a successful learning system of visual aids and memorization techniques that enable certification candidates to form long-lasting impressions of covered material.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Encyclopedia of Technology and Innovation Management V. K. Narayanan, Gina Colarelli O'Connor, 2010-03-08 Get complete, up-to-date and authoritative coverage of technology and innovation. A broadly encompassing encyclopedia on the emerging topic of technology innovation and management (TIM), this volume covers a wide array of issues. TIM is a relatively new field and is highly interdisciplinary, incorporating strategy and entrepreneurship, economics, marketing, organizational behavior, organization theory, physical and life sciences, and even law. All of these disciplines are represented in this volume, and their intersections are made clear. Entries are contributed by scholars from around the world who are leading experts in their respective topics. This volume is appropriate for scholars who are new to this particular field, as well as industry practitioners interested in understanding the state of knowledge in these specific areas. Entries may also serve as useful instructional materials, given their span of coverage as well as their currency. Encyclopedia of Technology and Innovation Management has now been adapted and included as the 13th volume of the Wiley Encyclopedia of Management. VK Narayanan is Stubbs Professor of Strategy & Entrepreneurship and Associate Dean of Research at Drexel University, Philadelphia, U.S.A. Gina O'Connor is Associate Professor of Marketing in the Lally School of Management and Technology at Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY, U.S.A.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Machine Learning and Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases Rosa Meo, Fabrizio Silvestri, 2025-02-07 The five-volume set CCIS 2133-2137 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the workshops held in conjunction with the Joint European Conference on Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases, ECML PKDD 2023, which took place in Turin, Italy, during September 18-22, 2023. The 200 full papers presented in these proceedings were carefully reviewed and selected from 515 submissions. The papers have been organized in the following tracks: Part I: Advances in Interpretable Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence -- Joint Workshop and Tutorial; BIAS 2023 - 3rd Workshop on Bias and Fairness in AI; Biased Data in Conversational Agents; Explainable Artificial Intelligence: From Static to Dynamic; ML, Law and Society; Part II: RKDE 2023: 1st International Tutorial and Workshop on Responsible Knowledge Discovery in Education; SoGood 2023 – 8th Workshop on Data Science for Social Good; Towards Hybrid Human-Machine Learning and Decision Making (HLDM); Uncertainty meets explainability in machine learning; Workshop: Deep Learning and Multimedia Forensics. Combating fake media and misinformation; Part III: XAI-TS: Explainable AI for Time Series: Advances and Applications; XKDD 2023: 5th International Workshop on eXplainable Knowledge Discovery in Data Mining; Deep Learning for Sustainable Precision Agriculture; Knowledge Guided Machine Learning; MACLEAN: MAChine Learning for EArth ObservatioN; MLG: Mining and Learning with Graphs; Neuro Explicit AI and Expert Informed ML for Engineering and Physical Sciences; New Frontiers in Mining Complex Patterns; Part IV: PharML, Machine Learning for Pharma and Healthcare Applications; Simplification, Compression, Efficiency and Frugality for Artificial intelligence; Workshop on Uplift Modeling and Causal Machine Learning for Operational Decision Making; 6th Workshop on AI in Aging, Rehabilitation and Intelligent Assisted Living (ARIAL); Adapting to Change: Reliable Multimodal Learning Across Domains; AI4M: AI for Manufacturing; Part V: Challenges and Opportunities of Large Language Models in Real-World Machine Learning Applications; Deep learning meets Neuromorphic Hardware; Discovery challenge; ITEM: IoT, Edge, and Mobile for Embedded Machine Learning; LIMBO - LearnIng and Mining for BlOckchains; Machine Learning for Cybersecurity (MLCS 2023); MIDAS - The 8th Workshop on MIning DAta for financial applicationS; Workshop on Advancements in Federated Learning.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: Bazaar of Opportunities for New Business Development Jaakko Paasi, 2013 Bazaar of Opportunities for New Business Development goes beyond the paradigm of open innovation and underlines the variety of opportunities that firms may have in innovation and new business development with external actors. This book shows readers that firms can interact, innovate, and do business with different known and unknown actors, both formally and informally, and use different levels of openness within interorganizational innovation processes. External actors, however, also mean additional risks for the firm that they should manage. The subtitle of book, Bridging Networked Innovation, Intellectual Property and Business, addresses the guidance and perspectives that the book will provide in order to better prepare the reader for innovation with external actors.Bazaar of Opportunities has a multidisciplinary approach to the subject, bringing innovation, business, legal and network management perspectives together. The findings are based on state-of-the-art practices of innovative firms in Europe, empirical data collected through interviews and case studies. Through this multidisciplinary approach and the empirical findings, the reader may gain insight on how to be successful in open and networked innovation.
  proprietary technology is knowledge that is known: International Capital Movements John Black, John H. Dunning, 1982-06-18
which is the best preposition to follow "proprietary"?
Jan 15, 2015 · Proprietary to is the more popular construction. Currently, 'proprietary of' is almost unused according to Google Ngrams. Proprietary is an adjective. …

I just wrote "propriety" when I meant to say "proprietarity", but t…
The adjective corresponding to proprietary in Latin is proprietarius. I can't find any example of a Latin adjective ending in -ius being nominalized by replacing -ius with the …

Word request: "proprietary currency" or "artificial money"
Jun 1, 2015 · token (BrE)/ (noun) . A piece of paper that you pay for and that somebody can exchange for something in a shop/store.

meaning in context - What does "uncontrolled document" mean?
Aug 27, 2019 · It means it is untracked and can't be rescinded. With an electronic document on an secured computer or fire-walled server, a document can be deleted …

Using "TM" for trademarked term - every time or just once?
A final note here about the use of ™ versus ®. As Chicago observes, the ™ symbol is used for unregistered trademarks—names that the the maker is claiming proprietary rights to …

Technology: Technology: Comparing Comparing Large Large …
TheProduction,TransferandSpilloverof Technology:ComparingLargeandSmall MultinationalsasTechnologyProducers LorraineEden* EdwardLevitas RichardJ.Martinez …

Proprietary Technology Is Knowledge That Is Known …
Proprietary Technology Is Knowledge That Is Known: Societal Benefits of Freely Accessible Technologies and Knowledge Resources Terán, Oswaldo,2015-04-30 Open access to …

Traditional Medicine and Intellectual Property Rights Law and …
knowledge of the global South while to access the knowledge of the global North, the South has to pay royalties. A glaring example of this is the traditional medicinal systems of the world. Even the …

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technology transactions and general corporate law. Amit counsels companies and investors in a broad range of industries, including life sciences, software, hardware, communications and …

Open Technology Development (OTD) - U.S. Department of …
technology development (OTD) for software within government projects, particularly in defense. OTD is an approach to software/system development in which developers in different military, …

Gen AI LLM - A new era of generative AI for everyone - Accenture
rapidly democratizing the technology in business and society. The effect on organizations will be profound. The ability of LLMs to process massive data sets allows them to potentially “know” …

Cybersecurity - unidel.edu.ng
v About the Author Thomas J. Mowbray, PhD, SANS GPEN Gold is the Chief Enterprise Architect of The Ohio State University. In addition, he is a Zachman Certified Enterprise Architect FEAC …

Section-by-Section Analysis of Final Regulations--Family …
Public key infrastructure (PKI) technology for encryption and digital signatures also requires wide dissemination of the sender’s public key, which is an identifier. The final regulations allow school …

DRAFT Cloud Computing Synopsis and Recommendations
The Information Technology Laboratory (ITL) at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) promotes the U.S. economy and public welfare by providing technical leadership for the …

FUNDAMENTALS OF SOFTWARE LICENSING - Carnegie …
Known as The Computer Software Rentals Amendments Act of 1990, section 109(b) also addresses computer program rentals. It provides that, unless authorized by the owner of the copyright in a …

THE ECONOMIC ESPIONAGE ACT OF 1996 - btlj.org
from not being generally known to, and not being readily as-certainable by proper means by, other persons who can ob-tain economic value from its disclosure or use; and (2) is the subject of …

SPECIFIC AND GENERAL KNOWLEDGE, AND …
We define specific knowledge as knowledge that is costly to transfer among agents and general knowledge as knowledge that is inexpensive to transmit. Because it is costly to transfer, getting …

Youngstown State University - YSU
agreement negotiated by the university in matters of patenting and technology transfer. Intellectual property resulting from federally sponsored research is disposedof in accordance with the terms …

DISEMBODIED KNOWLEDGE FLOWS IN THE WORLD …
However, much less is known about the factors influencing the trade and transfer of disembodied technologies. ... proprietary technology, the risks inherent in locating production facilities to …

CITIES OF DIGNITY - khristinealvarez.com
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2006 - Taxpayer Advocate Service (TAS)
To Janet Altman Spragens A fearless champion of the rights of low income taxpayers, a sage mentor to many in the tax world, and a good friend. In memoriam.

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ozonolysis technology (Figure 1). Emery Oleochemicals’ ozonolysis technology and process was developed in the 1950s to produce azelaic and pelargonic acid (C 9 dibasic and C 9 monobasic …

Proprietary process technology LDPE Low Density …
management of the knowledge gained through its long ... a worldwide licensor of its proprietary technologies and proprietary catalysts. The strong integration between R&D, Technology and …

IMPLICATIONS FOR FIRST MOVER ADVANTAGE …
that the rate of learning is deterministic and known to firms (e.g., Spence, 1981; Ghemawat & Spence, 1985). Firms, however, often face considerable uncertainty about the rate at which they …

2014 - AnnualReports.com
primarily based upon our proprietary foil technology and are produced as part of ... Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the …

How do we ensure the sustainable growth of Yakult as a …
them to convey the value and appeal of our proprietary living Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota and recommend continued consumption of one bottle of Yakult per day. From its beginnings in …

The Role of Intellectual Property in Fostering Innovation and …
entrepreneurship, and stimulates the growth of IP-driven sectors such as technology, pharmaceuticals, and entertainment. However, the paper also examines the complexities of IP …

Medication Errors - World Health Organization
when planning actions (knowledge-based or rule-based mistakes) or errors in the execution of appropriately planned actions (action-based errors, known as “slips”, or memory-based errors, …

Non-Competitive / Sole Source Procurement: Seven …
information technology; and laboratory equipment. 4. What are acceptable considerations for sole source procurements? Agency reasons for sole sources vary greatly but should fall within the …

Knowledge based Engineering (KBE) - Infosys
technology wherein the knowledge of the engineered product and its design process is captured and embedded into a software system (known as KBE system) and the use of this system in The …

THREE - SAGE Publications Inc
resources, and knowledge already developed at home, thus reducing risk. If FDI abroad is to manufacture products not manufactured by the parent company at home, it is called …

CAPABILITIES, AND THE REPLICATION OF TECHNOLOGY*
For our purposes, we distinguish between two categories of knowledge as informa-tion and know-how.3 By information, we mean knowledge which can be transmitted without loss of integrity …

Entry Strategy and Strategic Alliances - National Paralegal …
if the firm's process technology is a source of competitive advantage, then selling this technology ... proprietary (or intangible) assets could be lost to reduce this risk, use cross-licensing …

TRADE SECRETS ENTERPRISE GUIDE - Intellectual Property …
also sought to find out the level of knowledge and ability of enterprises operating in Singapore to protect and manage their trade secrets; and how they might be supported, especially in this era …

STRATEGY Chapter 6 - bsg-online.com
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THE AGE OF ANALYTICS: COMPETING IN A DATA-DRIVEN …
digital technology and its effects on productivity, growth, and competition. It aims to help organizational leaders understand the potential impact of data and analytics, providing greater …

Pearson Test of English Academic: Automated Scoring
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NAMFREL
Procurement of goods of proprietary nature which can be obtained only from the proprietary source, i.e. when patents, trade secrets, and copyrights prohibit others from manufacturing …

Cyber Security Standards - NIST
technology that have the potential to jeopardize cyber security, US economic security, consumer identities and ... Security standards facilitate sharing of knowledge and best practices by helping …

FOIA Exemptions Overview - United States Department of Justice
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cbri.res.in
e) Technology: shall mean CSIR-CBRI's Know-how, Scientific & Technical Knowledge, Process, Design, Software, Information, data and Intellectual property, products and services in any form, …

Open Systems 041608 - Cornell University
contributes to policy making in the area of Access to Knowledge. Shay is an entrepreneur who co-founded two software start-up companies, and was involved for several years in software …

CFA Readings 42 and 43 Cod - admissions.jkshahclasses.com
CFA Quantitative Methods 5 Readings 42 and 43 Code of Et...andards I–VII (A) (B) 17. According to CFA Institute Standards of Professional Conduct, members are least likely required to: (A) make …

STANFORD INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY EXCHANGE
technology actively promoted infringing activity.13 The mere knowledge of infringing potential or of actual infringing uses, or ordinary acts incident to product distribution - such as offering …

Strategic Management of Intellectual Property - Harvard …
an alternative, non-infringing technology; securing a license from the holder of the IP right; building a portfolio of IP rights sufficiently substantial and credible to deter litigation; and, least obviously, …

Trade Secret Identification Rule - Fenwick
the alleged trade secrets from matters already known to persons skilled in that field.” For cases involving technical information, one must differentiate between merely describing the technology …

High Strength PLGA Proprietary Self-Locking SL™ Technology
Metallic implants are known to disturb MR imaging. Bioabsorbable materials are not magnetic and do not disturb MR imaging. IMPLANT IS SUPPLIED GAMMA STERILIZED It is safe, free of gas …

02 27758 Integra AR
and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form …

AGREEMENT FOR COLLECTION SERVICES - dcpwv.com
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Washington State~ HCA Contract Number: K6917 …
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Ma
Students today are increasingly, demanding more out of technology for all their academic needs. This means schools have to offer more technologically to their students. It’s important not only to …

OVERVIEW - Open Group
Technology Architecture Develop architectures in four domains: 1. Business 2. Information Systems – Application 3. Information Systems – Data 4. Technology In each case, develop the Baseline …

Confidentiality Agreement: General (Short Form, Mutual) (FL)
use a confidentiality agreement (also known as a nondisclosure agreement or NDA) to: • Preserve the confidentiality of the disclosing party’s sensitive information. • Restrict the recipient’s use of …

2017 Security Reindoctrination Desk Reference
“The adjudication process is the careful weighing of a number of variables, known as the whole person concept. Available, reliable information about the person, past and present, favorable and …