Persian Grammar

  persian grammar: Basic Persian Saeed Yousef, Hayedeh Torabi, 2012-10-12 Basic Persian: A Grammar and Workbook comprises an accessible reference grammar and related exercises in a single volume. This book presents twenty grammar units, covering the core material which students would expect to encounter in their first year of learning Persian. Grammar points are followed by multiple examples and exercises which allow students to reinforce and consolidate their learning. Key features include: Clear, accessible format Many useful language examples Jargon-free explanations of grammar Abundant exercises with full answer key A glossary of Persian-English terms Subject index Rigorous yet engaging, Basic Persian is suitable for both class use and independent study, making it an ideal grammar reference and practiceresource for beginners and students with some knowledge of the language.
  persian grammar: Persian Grammar Ann K. S. Lambton, 1974 The grammar in this book is comprehensive, and contains all that is necessary for the student to become thoroughly familiar with the language.
  persian grammar: Elementary Persian Grammar L. P. Elwell-Sutton, 1972 Mr Elwell-Sutton's book provides a simple grammatical framework for contemporary written Persian. It is based on the characteristic idiom and phraseology of the language as it is used in newspapers, magazines and novels. The student is introduced to Persian script from the first lesson. Words are fully vocalized in the early lessons, but vowels are progressively discarded; they are, however, shown in the vocabulary. The letter-forms of printed Persian are used cursive scripts. Although the structure of the language is Mr Elwell-Sutton's immediate concern, he has given close attention to the need for acquiring a workable vocabulary. The examples and exercises thus require only a limited vocabulary of words in fairly common use - about 1500 in all. The student is also given help with pronunciation; at the ends of lessons sample sentences from the exercises are printed with diacritics showing the intonation and stress of each syllable. At the end of the book there is a key to the lessons.
  persian grammar: Reflections on Persian Grammar Abe Soheili, 2017-08-21 This book is the first authoritative survey of the historical developments of Persian grammar, from the first attested work some 200 years ago to the present day. It examines the development of Persian linguistic thought in five different periods, and analyses the underlying assumptions of the grammars belonging to each period in light of contemporary ideas on the nature of grammar and new frameworks for grammatical analysis. This historical survey shows the profound influence of Arabic and Western linguistic thinking on the development of Persian grammar, as well as a dramatic shift of perspective from a traditional grammatical analysis to new and divergent procedures adopted by more recent schools of linguistics. The end result of this transition has culminated in less reliance on foreign influence and the emergence of more self-motivated, independent researchers in the uncharted territory of Persian grammar and its sub-components. The two comprehensive Persian and English glossaries at the end of the book will enable readers to better understand the grammatical concepts covered here.
  persian grammar: Persian Saeed Yousef, 2018-04-09 Persian: A Comprehensive Grammar is a complete reference guide to the grammar system for intermediate to advanced learners of Persian. It presents an accessible and systematic description of the language, focusing on real patterns of use in contemporary Persian. The book is organised to promote a thorough understanding of Persian; its structure, its sound system and the formation of words, phrases and sentence construction. It offers a stimulating analysis of the complexities of the language, providing clear explanations and examples of each point. Persian: A Comprehensive Grammar is the essential reference work on Persian grammar for all learners and users of the language.
  persian grammar: Persian Grammar Gernot L. Windfuhr, 2011-07-22 No detailed description available for Persian Grammar.
  persian grammar: A Grammar of the Persian Language Sir William Jones, 1823
  persian grammar: Persian Grammar John Mace, 2015-01-30 This is a book for reference and revision, especially for those in the early stages of studying the Persian language. It uses the official reformed spelling, and gives attention to handwriting, educated standard and educated colloquial pronunciation, and the important polite forms. The grammar is explained with copious examples, all shown both in Persian script and in Roman transliteration. The grammatical themes are grouped logically, and there are cross-references, appendices and a subject index to facilitate the search for the right form.
  persian grammar: Essentials of Persian Grammar Nazanin Mirsadeghi, 2014-07-16 The Essentials of Persian Grammar is designed to assist learners of Persian language to better understand the most important elements of Persian grammar. This is not a text book. It is a resource to support Persian language learners and to supplement primary sources for students of Persian language. Each chapter is dedicated to an essential element of Persian grammar providing clear explanations and multiple examples followed by applied exercises. There are more than 100 pages of exercises throughout the book, with the solution keys available at the end of the book. All examples and exercises are accompanied by their English translations and the transliteration of the Persian words and sentences. For more information about Bahar Books visit: www.baharbooks.com
  persian grammar: Historical Grammar of the Ancient Persian Language Edwin Lee Johnson, 1917
  persian grammar: Learn Farsi in 100 Days Reza Nazari, Somayeh Nazari, 2017-02-20 The Absolute Best Book for learning Farsi language Quickly! The goal of this book is simple. It will help you incorporate the best method and the right strategies to learn Farsi FAST and EFFECTIVELY. Learn Farsi in 100 days helps you learn speak Farsi faster than you ever thought possible. You only need to spend about 90-120 minutes daily in your 100-day period in order to learn Farsi language at advanced level. Whether you are just starting to get in touch the Farsi language, or even if you have already learned the basics of the language, this book can help you accelerate the learning process and put you on the right track. Learn Farsi in 100 days is for Farsi learners from the beginning to the advanced level. It is a breakthrough in Farsi language learning — offering a winning formula and the most powerful methods for learning to speak Farsi fluently and confidently. Each section contains 4 pages covering a comprehensive range of topics. Each day includes vocabulary, grammar and reading lessons. It gives learners easy access to the Farsi vocabulary and grammar as it is actually used in a comprehensive range of everyday life situations and it teaches students to use Farsi for situations related to work, social life, and leisure. Topics such as greetings, family, weather, sports, food, customs, etc. are presented in interesting unique ways using real-life information. Effortlessly and confidently follow the step-by-step instructions in this book to achieve the highest level of fluency to make you speak Farsi like a native speaker. Learn Farsi in 100 days is the only book you'll ever need to master Farsi language! It can be used as a self-study course - you do not need to work with a teacher. (It can also be used with a teacher). You’ll be surprised how fast you master the first steps in learning this beautiful language! Ideal for self-study as well as for classroom usage. Learn Farsi Fast and Effectively! What Are You Waiting For?Get this book now and start learning Persian today!Scroll to the top of the page and select the buy button. Not sure yet?Watch FREE YouTube vidoes reviewing this book by the author: https://goo.gl/hjur2Q Published By: www.LearnPersianOnline.com
  persian grammar: Persian Shahrzad Mahootian, 2002-09-11 Persian, or Farsi, is one of the world's oldest languages. Dating back to the sixth century B.C., it is spoken today by over forty million people in Iran and 5 million in Afghanistan. This is the first comprehensive grammar of Persian and provides detailed coverage of all its linguistic aspects, including the syntax, morphology and phonology.
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  persian grammar: Persian Saeed Yousef, 2018-04-09 Persian: A Comprehensive Grammar is a complete reference guide to the grammar system for intermediate to advanced learners of Persian. It presents an accessible and systematic description of the language, focusing on real patterns of use in contemporary Persian. The book is organised to promote a thorough understanding of Persian; its structure, its sound system and the formation of words, phrases and sentence construction. It offers a stimulating analysis of the complexities of the language, providing clear explanations and examples of each point. Persian: A Comprehensive Grammar is the essential reference work on Persian grammar for all learners and users of the language.
  persian grammar: A Grammar of the Persian Language Matthew Lumsden, 1810
  persian grammar: Persian Shahrzad Mahootian, Lewis Gebhardt, 1997 Persian, or Farsi, is one of the world's oldest languages, spoken today by over forty million people. This is the first descriptive grammar of Persian and covers all the major linguistic aspects of the language.Persian, or Farsi, is one of the world's oldest languages. Dating back to the sixth century B.C., it is spoken today by over forty million people in Iran and 5 million in Afghanistan. This is the first comprehensive grammar of Persian and provides detailed coverage of all its linguistic aspects, including the syntax, morphology and phonology.
  persian grammar: Learn to Speak Farsi in 30 Days Reza Nazari, Somayeh Nazari, 2017-08 Learn speak Farsi faster than you ever thought possible! Can you learn Farsi language without learning the alphabet?Yes, you can! In fact, anyone can learn to speak Farsi language without reading its script. Now, you can learn Farsi language the way the children do. They can't read or write, they just pick the language up through immersion and context. Many Farsi learners think that It would probably be difficult (or impossible) to become fluent in spoken Farsi without being able to read the alphabet. In this book, you will learn that it's perfectly possible to reach a good conversational level without being able to read. Many Farsi speakers use the Roman alphabet when writing in their dialect. This book uses the same method. You would technically be illiterate in Farsi, but you could learn to speak and listen. Designed for Farsi learners, this comprehensive and innovative book makes Farsi language more accessible to students by removing the formidable barrier of the Farsi alphabet. Learn to Speak Farsi in 30 days helps you learn speak Farsi faster than you ever thought possible. You only need to spend about 2 - 3 hours daily in your 30-day period in order to learn Farsi language at intermediate level. Whether you are just starting to get in touch with the Farsi language, or even if you have already learned the basics of the language, this book can help you accelerate the learning process and put you on the right track. Each section of the book contains 6 pages covering a comprehensive range of topics. Each day includes vocabulary, grammar and reading lessons. It gives learners easy access to the Farsi vocabulary and grammar as it is actually used in a comprehensive range of everyday life situations and it teaches students to use Farsi for situations related to work, social life, and leisure. Topics such as greetings, family, weather, sports, food, customs, etc. are presented in interesting unique ways using real-life information. Effortlessly and confidently follow the step-by-step instructions in this book to achieve the highest level of fluency to make you speak Farsi like a native speaker. Learn to Speak Farsi in 30 days is the only book you'll ever need to master Farsi language! It can be used as a self-study course - you do not need to work with a teacher. (It can also be used with a teacher). Published by: www.LearnPersianOnilne.com
  persian grammar: Persian Vocabulary Ann K. S. Lambton, 1954 This work contains a wide range of common words and phrases for students studying contemporary and classical Persian literature.
  persian grammar: Modern Persian Simin Abrahams, 2005 This course assumes no prior knowledge of the language and begins with the teaching of the Persian alphabet. Grammar and vocabulary are covered in full and the course places equal emphasis on reading, writing and speaking.
  persian grammar: Old persian Roland G. Kent, 1953-04-09
  persian grammar: Alignment Change in Iranian Languages Geoffrey Haig, 2008 The series is a platform for contributions of all kinds to this rapidly developing field. General problems are studied from the perspective of individual languages, language families, language groups, or language samples. Conclusions are the result of a deepened study of empirical data. Special emphasis is given to little-known languages, whose analysis may shed new light on long-standing problems in general linguistics.
  persian grammar: Simplified Grammar of Arabic, Persian, and Hindustani Edward Henry Palmer, 2002-01-01 This concise and practical book will enable students to analyze sentences in all 3 languages. Alphabets, numerals, verb parts, and tenses are given for each, along with English equivalents, pronunciations, and explanations for compound words.
  persian grammar: Grammar of the Persian Language William I Jones, 1828
  persian grammar: Farsi Grammar in Use Reza Nazari, 2017-07 The Only Book to Master Farsi Grammar! Farsi Grammar in Use is an entertaining guide to Farsi grammar and usage. This user-friendly resource includes simple explanations of grammar and useful examples to help students of all ages improve their Farsi. Appropriate for any age range, this easy-to-follow guide makes learning Farsi grammar and usage simple and fun. For anyone who wants to understand the major rules and subtle guidelines of Farsi grammar and usage, Farsi Grammar in Use offers comprehensive, straightforward instruction. It covers a wide range of subjects as they are taught in many language schools around the world. Farsi Grammar in Use is written for students who find the subjects unusually difficult and confusing -or in many cases, just plain boring. It doesn't take a lifetime to master Farsi grammar. All it takes is Farsi Grammar in Use. Filled with clear examples and self-assessment quizzes, this is one of the most highly trusted Farsi language resources available. Farsi Grammar in Use is the only grammar Book You'll ever need! It can be used as a self-study course - you do not need to work with a teacher. (It can also be used with a teacher). You don't even need to know a little Farsi before starting. The Best Farsi Grammar Book! What Are You Waiting For? Get this book now and enjoy learning Farsi today! Scroll to the top of the page and select the buy button. Published By: www.learnpersianonline.com
  persian grammar: Modality, Aspect and Negation in Persian Azita H. Taleghani, 2008-06-26 This monograph presents a morpho-syntactic investigation on modality, aspect, and negation by concentrating on Persian, and is designed to contribute to theoretical linguistics and the study of Iranian languages. The analysis is based on the Minimalist program. This research challenges the idea that the syntactic structure maps on the semantic interpretation or vice versa. The discussion presented in this monograph shows that the syntactic structure of Persian modals is uniform no matter if the modals are interpreted as having root or epistemic readings. Although it is claimed that modals are raising constructions in different languages, modals in Persian, which does not have subject-raising constructions, show a different syntactic behavior. Furthermore, the structural analysis of the interaction of Persian modals and negation shows that because of the scope interaction of negation and modals, the syntactic structure of modals with respect to negation mostly corresponds to the semantic interpretation of modals.
  persian grammar: Persian Grammar Ann K. S. Lambton, 1976
  persian grammar: Persian of Iran Today Anousha Shahsavari, Blake R Atwood, 2015-08-28 Persian of Iran Today: Volume 2 is the second of two introductory Persian language textbooks by Anousha Shahsavari and Blake Atwood. Its innovative multimedia curriculum draws on the latest trends in language pedagogy and interweaves grammar- and vocabulary-building exercises with narrative elements in order to engage and develop students' abilities in Persian. Persian of Iran Today is a proficiency-based resource that gives equal weight to the development of reading, writing, listening, and speaking, and encourages students to use and create with the language from the very beginning. Persian of Iran Today is published by The University of Texas at Austin's Center for Middle Eastern Studies Publications program.
  persian grammar: Easy Persian Grammar Reza Nazari, Somayeh Nazari, 2018-08-01 A Perfect Handbook of Contemporary Persian Grammar (Beginner to Intermediate) Easy Persian Grammar is a complete and entertaining guide to Persian grammar and usage. This user-friendly resource includes simple explanations of grammar and useful examples to help students of all ages improve their Persian. Appropriate for any age range, this easy-to-follow guide makes learning Persian grammar simple and fun. For anyone who wants to understand the major rules and subtle guidelines of Persian, Easy Persian Grammar offers comprehensive straightforward instruction. It covers a wide range of subjects as they are taught in many language schools around the world. Easy Persian Grammar is written for students who find the subjects unusually difficult and confusing - or in many cases, just plain boring. It doesn’t take a lifetime to master Persian grammar. All it takes is Easy Persian Grammar. Filled with clear examples and self-assessment quizzes, this is one of the most highly trusted Persian language resources available. Easy Persian Grammar is the only grammar Book You'll ever need! It can be used as a self-study course - you do not need to work with a teacher. (It can also be used with a teacher). Learn Farsi Fast and Effectively! What Are You Waiting For? Get this book now and start learning Persian today!Scroll to the top of the page and select the buy button.Published By: www.LearnPersianOnline.com
  persian grammar: Persian in International Relations and Foreign Policy Mohamad Esmaili-Sardari, Daria Mizza, 2022-03-14 Persian in International Relations and Foreign Policy develops the reader’s command of the Persian language via thematic units that explore global issues involving contemporary Iran. The textbook features six units covering a broad range of themes with 12 corresponding topic-based lessons that are logically intertwined and introduced through authentic Persian resources. Starting from the Shah’s ousting in the pivotal year of 1979, each unit presents unique perspectives on important moments in history and their impact on social, demographic, economic, and environmental issues in Iran today. Every unit contains a wide array of skills-focused and practice activities, which are carefully scaffolded to support learners as they develop and consolidate their reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills with vocabulary and language structures specific to the lesson. Accompanying multimedia content, further resources along with grammar and vocabulary sheets are available for download at www.routledge.com/9781138347199 . The textbook facilitates attainment of the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages (ACTFL) Advanced High level and the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) C1 level, respectively, and it is designed for students who have achieved the ACTFL’s Intermediate High or CEFR’s B1 proficiency standards.
  persian grammar: A Grammar of the Persian Language Sir William Jones, 1771
  persian grammar: Dari Grammar and Phrase Book Ehsan M. Entezar, 2010-06-04 Dari Grammar and Phrasebook is the result of many years of research and teaching. It has two parts. Part one (grammar) is a systematic presentation of Dari sound system (phonology, word formation (morphology) and sentence structure (syntax). Each chapter begins with an introduction. This is followed by analysis of the new concepts providing plenty of examples and illustrations. Next comes the chapter summary. Each chapter in part one ends with exercises. Part two (phrasebook) is about how to communicate with Afghans on a variety of situations (topics). This part first discusses language functions such as asking, ordering, requesting, apologizing, persuading, and so on. The second part is about topics or situations involving shopping, health, transportation, security, government and so on. The relevant vocabulary under each topic is listed into nouns, verbs and adjectives. The topics also include cross-cultural notes and proverbs.
  persian grammar: A Guide to the Old Persian Inscriptions Herbert Cushing Tolman, 1893
  persian grammar: The Oxford Handbook of Persian Linguistics Anousha Sedighi, Pouneh Shabani-Jadidi, 2018-08-02 This handbook offers a comprehensive overview of the field of Persian linguistics, discusses its development, and captures critical accounts of cutting edge research within its major subfields, as well as outlining current debates and suggesting productive lines of future research. Leading scholars in the major subfields of Persian linguistics examine a range of topics split into six thematic parts. Following a detailed introduction from the editors, the volume begins by placing Persian in its historical and typological context in Part I. Chapters in Part II examine topics relating to phonetics and phonology, while Part III looks at approaches to and features of Persian syntax. The fourth part of the volume explores morphology and lexicography, as well as the work of the Academy of Persian Language and Literature. Part V, language and people, covers topics such as language contact and teaching Persian as a foreign language, while the final part examines psycho- neuro-, and computational linguistics. The volume will be an essential resource for all scholars with an interest in Persian language and linguistics.
  persian grammar: Persian Grammar , 1981
  persian grammar: Basic Persian Saeed Yousef, Hayedeh Torabi, 2020-03-27 This fully revised second edition of Basic Persian: A Grammar and Workbook comprises an accessible reference grammar and related exercises in a single volume. This book presents twenty grammar units, covering the core material which students would expect to encounter in their first year of learning Persian. Grammar points are followed by multiple examples and exercises which allow students to reinforce and consolidate their learning. Key features include: • a clear, accessible format • many useful language examples • jargon-free explanations of grammar • abundant exercises with full answer key • a glossary of Persian-English terms • a subject index Rigorous yet engaging, Basic Persian is suitable for both class use and independent study, making it an ideal grammar reference and practice resource for both beginners and students with some knowledge of the language.
  persian grammar: A Grammar of the Persian Language Sir William Jones (the Orientalist.), 1823
  persian grammar: Grammar of the Persian language Matthew Lumsden (LL.D., Professor of Arabic, College of Fort William, Bengal.), 1810
Persians - Wikipedia
Persians (/ ˈpɜːrʒənz / PUR-zhənz), [note 2] or the Persian people (Persian: مردم فارس), are an Iranian ethnic group from West …

Persian | People, Language & Religion | Britannica
May 8, 2025 · Persian, predominant ethnic group of Iran (formerly known as Persia). Although of diverse ancestry, the Persian …

Persian Empire - Map, Timeline & Founder | HISTORY
Jan 25, 2018 · The Persian Empire is the name given to a series of dynasties centered in modern-day Iran that spanned several …

Persian (Farsi) language and alphabet - Omniglot
Persian is a member of the Western Iranian branch of the Indo-European language family. It is spoken by about 130 million …

Persian Ethnicity People and Language | Destination Iran
Feb 25, 2025 · The Persian ethnicity is the major ethnic group in Iran. Learn more about its origin, historical significance, religious …

Persians - Wikipedia
Persians (/ ˈpɜːrʒənz / PUR-zhənz), [note 2] or the Persian people (Persian: مردم فارس), are an Iranian ethnic group from West Asia. [4] They are indigenous to the Iranian plateau and …

Persian | People, Language & Religion | Britannica
May 8, 2025 · Persian, predominant ethnic group of Iran (formerly known as Persia). Although of diverse ancestry, the Persian people are united by their language, Persian (Farsi), which …

Persian Empire - Map, Timeline & Founder | HISTORY
Jan 25, 2018 · The Persian Empire is the name given to a series of dynasties centered in modern-day Iran that spanned several centuries—from the sixth century B.C. to the 20th century A.D.

Persian (Farsi) language and alphabet - Omniglot
Persian is a member of the Western Iranian branch of the Indo-European language family. It is spoken by about 130 million people, mainly in Iran, Afghanistan and Tajikistan, and also in …

Persian Ethnicity People and Language | Destination Iran
Feb 25, 2025 · The Persian ethnicity is the major ethnic group in Iran. Learn more about its origin, historical significance, religious history, and global contributions.

Persian language - Wikipedia
Iranian Persian (Persian, Western Persian, or Farsi) is spoken in Iran, and by minorities in Iraq and the Persian Gulf states. Eastern Persian (Dari Persian, Afghan Persian, or Dari) is spoken …

Persian language | History, Countries, & Facts | Britannica
Persian language, also called Farsi, member of the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian language family. It is the official language of Iran, and two varieties of Persian known as Dari and Tajik …

Persian alphabet - Wikipedia
The Persian alphabet (Persian: الفبای فارسی, romanized: Alefbâ-ye Fârsi), also known as the Perso-Arabic script, is the right-to-left alphabet used for the Persian language. It is a variation of the …

Trump wanted these Persian-language journalists fired. Now …
20 hours ago · Voice of America’s Persian-language operations are back up and running as the US government tries to beam information into Iran amid the widening conflict between Israel …

When Did Persia Become Iran and Why? - History Hit
Dec 28, 2022 · The Persian Empire was vast and complex, a melting pot of religions, cultures and civilizations: heritage in which people can find pride. The name Iran, on the other hand, is tied …