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mushroom cultivation in tamil: Tropical Mushrooms Shu-ting Chang, T. H. Quimio, 1982 |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Crop production EduGorilla Prep Experts, 2024-09-06 EduGorilla Publication is a trusted name in the education sector, committed to empowering learners with high-quality study materials and resources. Specializing in competitive exams and academic support, EduGorilla provides comprehensive and well-structured content tailored to meet the needs of students across various streams and levels. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: South Indian Horticulture , 2001 |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: MUSHROOMS BISWAS, SUBRATA, DATTA, M., NGACHAN, S. V., 2011-12-17 Mushroom is an important crop of fungal origin that can be cultivated on several agricultural residues. There are about twenty mushroom species grown commercially all over the world, specifically known for their attractive flavours and textures that make food delicious. Mushrooms not only contain protein, vitamins and minerals, but also have low calorie content with little fat and sugar. They provide a high amount of qualitative nutrition required for our growth and strong immune system. This is a complete manual on the cultivated edible mushrooms covering all the information from their morphological features to post-harvest preparations. The structure, natural diversity, food and medicinal values, impact of climatic factors on their cultivation and cultivation methodologies are all explained in an easy-to-understand way. The economics of mushroom cultivation and ancillary information about mushroom centres, sources of spawn and machineries as well as addresses of leading mushroom farms and exporters have been elaborated in the text. The text is intended for the undergraduate students of Agriculture, Biotechnology, Botany and Microbiology. Besides, it will serve as a handy compendium for those engaged in mushroom development programmes as well as those interested in establishing their own mushroom farms. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Fungal Diseases And Their Management In Horticultural Crops P.P. Reddy, 2010-06-01 Horticulture in India is fast emerging as a major commercial venture, because of higher remuneration per unit area and the realization that consumption of fruits and vegetables is essential for health and nutrition. In the last one decade, export potential of horticultural crops has also significantly increased attracting even multinationals into floriculture, processing and value added products. Productivity of horticultural crops in India is relatively low as compared to other countries. Of the several factors responsible for lower productivity of horticultural crops, fungal diseases are considered as important limiting factors. Diseases of horticultural crops continue to cause losses of about 10% of the crop yields worth more than Rs. 15,000 crores annually. More than 9,600 MT of technical grade fungicides are used annually to manage the diseases in India. The information on fungal diseases of horticultural crops is very much scattered. There is no such book at present which comprehensively and exclusively deals with the above aspects on horticultural crops. The present book deals with geographical distribution, symptoms, host range, life cycle, spread, survival and management of fungal diseases in horticultural crops in detail using regulatory, physical, cultural, chemical, biological, host plant resistance and integrated methods. The book is extensively illustrated with excellent quality photographs enhancing the quality of publication. This book is a practical guide to practicing farmers, useful reference to policy makers, research and extension workers and teachers for teaching undergraduate and post-graduate students. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Mushrooms Deepu Pandita, Anu Pandita, 2023-04-03 There are around 1.5 million fungal species worldwide. Out of these around 14,000 species produce fruiting bodies known as mushrooms, and around 2000 species are edible, and only 270 are reported to be medicinal. The fungal kingdom is phylogenetically closer to humans than plants, so gives better health benefits to human systems. This book educates readers on the nutritional, pharmaceutical and medicinal values of different mushrooms and their utilization as nutraceuticals and functional foods for human security. It reviews the current knowledge on the distribution of edible mushrooms, its general characteristics, morphology, nutritional profile and properties, pharmacological importance, and biological activities. Health benefits of mushrooms, antioxidant and secondary metabolite profiling, major biological activities of mushroom-derived secondary metabolites, functional foods based on the mushrooms open doors for therapies, products with added value, toxicology, and side effects if any are also highlighted. The book is intended for a large and varied audience – researchers, scientists, and scholars in academia, mushroom growers and industries, nutritionists, dietitians, food scientists, clinicians, doctors, drug industries, pharmacy, biotechnologists, biochemists, botanists, mycologists, and general masses. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Recent Trends in Agriculture towards Food Security & Rural Livelihood Volume II Dr D Vengatesan Dr M Kavaskar Dr P Ramesh Dr T Selvamuthukumaran Dr S ArivudainambiDr.Santha Govind, |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Plant Biology and Biotechnology Bir Bahadur, Manchikatla Venkat Rajam, Leela Sahijram, K.V. Krishnamurthy, 2015-07-02 This volume offers a much-needed compilation of essential reviews on diverse aspects of plant biology, written by eminent botanists. These reviews effectively cover a wide range of aspects of plant biology that have contemporary relevance. At the same time they integrate classical morphology with molecular biology, physiology with pattern formation, growth with genomics, development with morphogenesis, and classical crop-improvement techniques with modern breeding methodologies. Classical botany has been transformed into cutting-edge plant biology, thus providing the theoretical basis for plant biotechnology. It goes without saying that biotechnology has emerged as a powerful discipline of Biology in the last three decades. Biotechnological tools, techniques and information, used in combination with appropriate planning and execution, have already contributed significantly to economic growth and development. It is estimated that in the next decade or two, products and processes made possible by biotechnology will account for over 60% of worldwide commerce and output. There is, therefore, a need to arrive at a general understanding and common approach to issues related to the nature, possession, conservation and use of biodiversity, as it provides the raw material for biotechnology. More than 90% of the total requirements for the biotechnology industry are contributed by plants and microbes, in terms of goods and services. There are however substantial plant and microbial resources that are waiting for biotechnological exploitation in the near future through effective bioprospection. In order to exploit plants and microbes for their useful products and processes, we need to first understand their basic structure, organization, growth and development, cellular process and overall biology. We also need to identify and develop strategies to improve the productivity of plants. In view of the above, in this two-volume book on plant biology and biotechnology, the first volume is devoted to various aspects of plant biology and crop improvement. It includes 33 chapters contributed by 50 researchers, each of which is an expert in his/her own field of research. The book begins with an introductory chapter that gives a lucid account on the past, present and future of plant biology, thereby providing a perfect historical foundation for the chapters that follow. Four chapters are devoted to details on the structural and developmental aspects of the structures of plants and their principal organs. These chapters provide the molecular biological basis for the regulation of morphogenesis of the form of plants and their organs, involving control at the cellular and tissue levels. Details on biodiversity, the basic raw material for biotechnology, are discussed in a separate chapter, in which emphasis is placed on the genetic, species and ecosystem diversities and their conservation. Since fungi and other microbes form an important component of the overall biodiversity, special attention is paid to the treatment of fungi and other microbes in this volume. Four chapters respectively deal with an overview of fungi, arbuscularmycorrhizae and their relation to the sustenance of plant wealth, diversity and practical applications of mushrooms, and lichens (associated with a photobiont). Microbial endosymbionts associated with plants and phosphate solubilizing microbes in the rhizosphere of plants are exhaustively treated in two separate chapters. The reproductive strategies of bryophytes and an overview on Cycads form the subject matter of another two chapters, thus fulfilling the need to deal with the non-flowering Embryophyte group of plants. Angiosperms, the most important group of plants from a biotechnological perspective, are examined exhaustively in this volume. The chapters on angiosperms provide an overview and cover the genetic basis of flowers development, pre-and post-fertilization reproductive growth and development, seed biology and technology, plant secondary metabolism, photosynthesis, and plant volatile chemicals. A special effort has been made to include important topics on crop improvement in this volume. The importance of pollination services, apomixes, male sterility, induced mutations, polyploidy and climate changes is discussed, each in a separate chapter. Microalgalnutra-pharmaceuticals, vegetable-oil-based nutraceuticals and the importance of alien crop resources and underutilized crops for food and nutritional security form the topics of three other chapters in this volume. There is also a special chapter on the applications of remote sensing in the plant sciences, which also provides information on biodiversity distribution. The editors of this volume believe the wide range of basic topics on plant biology that have great relevance in biotechnology covered will be of great interest to students, researchers and teachers of botany and plant biotechnology alike. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Educart CBSE Question Bank Class 12 Economics 2024-25 (As per latest CBSE Syllabus 23 Mar 2024) Educart, 2024-06-17 What You Get: Time Management ChartsSelf-evaluation ChartCompetency-based Q’sMarking Scheme Charts Educart ‘Economics’ Class 12 Strictly based on the latest CBSE Curriculum released on March 31st, 2023All New Pattern Questions including past 10 year Q’s & from DIKSHA platformLots of solved questions with Detailed Explanations for all questionsCaution Points to work on common mistakes made during the exam Special focus on Competency-based Questions including all New Pattern Q’sSimplified NCERT theory with diagram, flowcharts, bullet points and tablesTopper Answers of past 10 year board exams, along with Marks Breakdown Tips4 Solved Sample Papers as per the latest Sample paper design released with syllabus Why choose this book? You can find the simplified complete with diagrams, flowcharts, bullet points, and tablesBased on the revised CBSE pattern for competency-based questionsEvaluate your performance with the self-evaluation charts |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Food Microbiology Based Entrepreneurship Natarajan Amaresan, Dhanasekaran Dharumadurai, Olubukola Oluranti Babalola, 2023-01-01 This book is first part of the 3 volume set focusing on basic and advanced methods for using microbiology as an entrepreneurial venture. This book deals with the concept of entrepreneurship skills for production, cost-benefit analysis and marketing of button, oyster, milky mushroom, Ganoderma sp, Single cell protein, Breads, Cheese, Yoghurt, Wine, Beer, Probiotics, Prebiotics fermented vegetables, and Fermented Fish etc. Chapters cover the applications of microorganisms in small and large scale production to achieve a sustainable output. This book provides essential knowledge and working business protocols from all related disciplines of food and dairy industry, probiotics industry, mushroom industry, beverage and baking industry, poultry industry, and aquaculture industry etc. This book is useful to graduate students, research scholars and postdoctoral fellows, and teachers who belong to different disciplines via botany, food microbiology, biotechnology, aquaculture microbiology and poultry microbiology. The other two volumes are focused on agriculture and industrial microbiology. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Farming System and Sustainable Agriculture S.S. Walia, U.S. Walia, 2020-05-13 The land holding of the farmer is decreasing day by day due to urbanisation and there is no chance for horizontal increase in agricultural land. To increase the income of the farmers, few steps for vertical increase in agricultural production have been discussed in this book. A detailed and comprehensive information regarding the historical background of farming system, farming system and its components, integrated farming system and allied enterprises, integrated farming system models in different agroclimatic zones, role of integrated farming system in agriculture and livelihood security, resource cycling and flow of energy in different farming systems, role of crop residues in agriculture, farming system of dryland agriculture, role of agroforestry in farming system, scope of organic farming in farming system have been given. A detailed information regarding the latest concepts of agronomy like conservation agriculture strategies in cropping system, sustainable agriculture, scope of hydroponics techniques in agriculture have also been discussed. In the end tools for determining production and efficiencies in cropping and farming system have also been given. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Bibliography of Agriculture , 1971 |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: A Book of Biotechnology Dr. Syed Mohammed Ahmad, Rehana Khan, 2010 |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Transformative Links Between Higher and Basic Education Karuna Chanana, 2004-08-30 There is a deep gulf between institutions of higher education and basic education in India, fostered to a large extent by a skewed education policy. The contributors to this important volume start from the premise that universities have a social obligation and that extension programmes are a way of fulfilling them. They set out the empirical contours of the grassroots work which establishes the interface of universities with societies. In doing so the volume spells out the different dimensions of and kinds of linkages between higher and basic education. Bringing together scholars and activists from diverse fields, it shows that basic education is taking place in different settings and locations despite formidable obstacles. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Indigenous Fermented Foods of South Asia V.K. Joshi, 2016-01-05 Indigenous Fermented Foods of South Asia covers the foods of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bhutan, Maldives, and Afghanistan. For each type of food, its microbiology, biochemistry, biotechnology, quality, and nutritional value is covered in depth.The book discusses numerous topics including various types of fermented foods, their o |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Botanical Entrepreneurship Priya Lokare, Dr. Kamal Kant Patra, 2022-04-06 Entrepreneurial Botany is the study of how new businesses are created using plant resources and the actual process of starting a new business. Vast opportunities are there for the students of Botany. In the present scenario, students should acquire the ability to merge skills and knowledge in a meaningful way. They are converting botanical expertise into a business idea that can be put into practice for earning a livelihood is the much-needed training for the students. The book gives an idea about the different Botanical businesses, which can realize the importance of this subject. The book thoroughly talks about Mushroom Cultivation, Spirulina Farming, Azolla Cultivation, Cactus Garden, Botanical Excursion, Plant Nursery, Tissue Culture, Herbal technology, organic farming. Students can do their own business by implementing their ideas. There is no need for special infrastructure; entrepreneurs can start businesses from their houses. On the other hand, all enterprises are run in favor of environmental sustainability. The botanical businesses help to solve unemployability and are also beneficial for the development of society. In botanical Entrepreneurship, each company works for societal well-being through a nutraceuticals diet, healthy food, nutritional Fodder, medicine, etc. Today, there is a need to create awareness about Botanical businesses and make a short certificate course, workshops, webinars, and conferences to develop youth interest and entrepreneurship. This book is a small step toward inculcating Botanical Entrepreneurship by awakening today's enthusiastic entrepreneurs. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Kisan World , 1999 |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Progress in Mycology Tulasi Satyanarayana, Sunil Kumar Deshmukh, Mukund V. Deshpande, 2021-08-20 Indian mycologists have extensively studied various groups of fungi such as soil fungi, aquatic fungi, marine fungi, endophytic fungi, fungi associated with man and animals. Though several books on various aspects of fungi are published, this is the first account of the history and developments in mycology in India. It discusses at length various stages of development of mycology including both classical and biotechnological aspects. It begins with a historical account of Indian mycology, followed by a description of research on fossil fungi. Further chapters cover the latest updates on different taxonomic groups of fungi. A dedicated section describes the roles and applications of fungal endophytes. The book also includes research in other important areas such as mushrooms and wood rotting fungi. Different chapters are written by leading mycologists. This book is useful to students, teachers and researchers in botany, microbiology, biotechnology and life sciences, agriculture and industries using fungi to produce various valuable products. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Smart Technologies for Sustainable Livestock Systems Jose Anand Archangel, Saravanan Krishnan, D. Dejey, 2025-03-13 This book discusses the concepts and processes of different livestock systems with the integration of smart technologies. The application of these technologies embedded in livestock systems will enrich the quality of mass production to satisfy the needs of the modern world. Smart Technologies for Sustainable Livestock Systems presents the framework and important key aspects of livestock systems. The authors first address eco-friendly livestock techniques and approaches by discussing the effective management of manure and greenhouse gas emissions that result from large-scale livestock operations. They also explore concepts such as livestock supply chain management using blockchain and livestock health monitoring through AI. Technologies such as smart sensors, mobile technology, wireless sensors, cloud computing, Internet of Things, fog/edge computing, automation, robotics and drones are discussed throughout the book. Throughout the book, and through real-world case studies, various sustainability issues that are paramount for ensuring the long-term viability of livestock production systems and achieving global food security and environmental sustainability goals are explored. The book is intended for engineers, computer scientists, and agricultural analysts working to improve the sustainability of livestock, through smart technologies, such as AI, the Internet of Things, and smart sensors. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Fragile Lives in Fragile Ecosystems International Rice Research Institute, 1995 Fragile lives in fragile ecosystems: Feeding the world's poor from neglected rice ecosystems was the theme of the 1995 International Rice Research Conference. During the February meeting, participants assessed progress in rice research and identified new research approaches for reducing constraints and improving productivity and sustainability of less favored and fragile rice producing areas - these are the upland, rainfed lowland, and flood-prone ecosystems. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Strategic Financial Innovations: Emerging Trends and Policies Shantanu Chakraborty, Neelanjan Mitra, Moumita Acharya, Strategic Financial Innovations: Emerging Trends and Policies, edited by Shantanu Chakraborty, Neelanjan Mitra, and Moumita Acharya, Strategic Financial Innovations delves into the evolving landscape of financial strategies, offering insights into emerging trends and policies shaping the global financial ecosystem. This comprehensive volume presents diverse perspectives on modern financial challenges, with a focus on innovation, resilience, and policy-making. From topics like mushroom cultivation and healthcare policies to the resilience of MSMEs during lockdowns, this book offers a rich collection of research for academics, policy-makers, and professionals in the financial and economic sectors. Perfect for students, academics, and professionals eager to explore financial innovations, this book stands as a valuable tool for understanding and influencing financial strategies in today's rapidly changing world. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Nematode Problems in Crops and their Management in South Asia Raman Kumar Walia, Matiyar Rahaman Khan, 2024-02-26 This book is a comprehensive treatise on the current status of nematology in South Asia, covering major field problems and their solutions through “nematode-crop-region” modules conducted in the region by renowned experts, and the emerging scenario of nematode problems and the development of new management technologies. It includes the practical field experiences of renowned experts, supported by original images. The book will be of particular interest to plant protection and extension workers, undergraduate and postgraduate students, researchers, and those involved with the pesticide industry. It will also serve as a handbook for students preparing for competitive examinations. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Journal of Ecobiology , 2006 |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: THE INDIAN LISTENER All India Radio (AIR),New Delhi , 1942-08-07 The Indian Listener (fortnightly programme journal of AIR in English) published by The Indian State Broadcasting Service,Bombay ,started on 22 December, 1935 and was the successor to the Indian Radio Times in english, which was published beginning in July 16 of 1927. From 22 August ,1937 onwards, it was published by All India Radio,New Delhi.In 1950,it was turned into a weekly journal. Later,The Indian listener became Akashvani in January 5, 1958. It was made a fortnightly again on July 1,1983. It used to serve the listener as a bradshaw of broadcasting ,and give listener the useful information in an interesting manner about programmes,who writes them,take part in them and produce them along with photographs of performing artists. It also contains the information of major changes in the policy and service of the organisation. NAME OF THE JOURNAL: The Indian Listener LANGUAGE OF THE JOURNAL: English DATE,MONTH & YEAR OF PUBLICATION: 07-08-1942 PERIODICITY OF THE JOURNAL: Fortnightly NUMBER OF PAGES: 96 VOLUME NUMBER: Vol. VII, No. 16 BROADCAST PROGRAMME SCHEDULE PUBLISHED(PAGE NOS): 25-88 ARTICLE: 1. The Renaissance Of Music 2. Grow More Food 3. One Crowded Hour of Glorious Life 4. Confidence Tricksters And Their Methods AUTHOR: 1. Unknown 2. The Hon. Mr. N. R. Sarkar 3. Sir T. Vijayaraghavacharya 4. Sir Hugh Inglis KEYWORDS: 1. Oscar Wilde, Indian Music, Gandharva Vidyalayas, Delhi, Lahore 2. Food, England, India 3. Life, Poetry, Experience 4. Criminal, Confidence, Story Document ID: INL-1942 (J-D) Vol- II (04) |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Engendering Agricultural Development Binoo P Bonny, K P Sudheer, Smitha S, 2022-12-02 This book is an attempt to comprehend and compile the history, present status, and future trends of the gender roles in agriculture. The book comprises of three divisions viz., Gender in agriculture development (Part I), Gender in allied sectors of agriculture (Part II) and Data, Tools and approaches in gender analysis (Part III), that explicates the prevalent gendered relegations. It provides insights on the gender dimensions in Indian agriculture, including initiatives, policy reforms and mends the literature gap in gender roles in the sector. The gender roles and impacts from different cultural and geographical horizons of agricultural and allied sectors in the emerging contexts of globalization, urbanization, climate change and the Covid19 pandemic are discussed in the book. It will be helpful to academics, researchers, students, and social workers who strive towards a gender-neutral world. This book is co-published with NIPA. Taylor and Francis does not sell or distribute its print and electronic editions in India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Established and Emerging Practices for Soil and Crop Productivity Avtar Singh Bimbraw, 2021-06-24 The book explains the various existing, emerging and environmentally viable technologies for the sustainable and profitable crop productivity. The book also focusses on climate change, hurricanes and tropical storms, natural resources management, crop diversification, crop resource management, cropping systems, farming system, management of land use resources, conservation agriculture, crop residue management, renewable energy, precision agriculture, integrated nutrient management, integrated pest management. Note: T&F does not sell or distribute the Hardback in India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Mushroom Cultivation Revathy N, Vijayasamundeeswari A, Indumathi V. M., 2020-10-04 |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Diseases of Horticultural Crops: Nematode Problems and their Management P. Parvatha Reddy, 2008-07-01 Nematodes continue to threaten horticultural crops throughout the world, particularly in tropical and sub-tropical regions. Estimated overall average annual yield loss of the world's major horticultural crops due to damage by plant parasitic nematodes is 13.54%. Monetary losses due to nematodes on 10 horticultural crops, six of which are life sustaining were estimated at US$ 19.37 billion annually based on 1984 production figures and prices. These deleterious effects on plant growth result in reduced yields and poor quality of horticultural crops. Nematode management is therefore, important for high yields and quality that are required by the high cost of modern crop production. The information on nematode diseases and their management, especially crop wise, is very much scattered and there is no book which deals entirely with the above aspects on horticultural crops. This book deals with nematode diseases and their management in horticultural crops such as fruit, vegetable, orname-ntal, medicinal, aromatic, plantation, spice and tuber crops. Each nematode disease is described in adequate detail under the following heads: economic importance, crop losses, distribution, symptoms, hosts range, life cycle, races/ biotypes, host-parasite relationship, histopathology, ecology, spread, survival, interaction with other pathogens and management. The management methods presented includes regulatory, physical cultural, chemical, biological, host resistance and integrated approach. An entire chapter is devoted for sources of availability of critical inputs used for nematode management which would be very useful to the farmers. Very useful information on certain aspects of nematode management is presented in Appendix. The book is adequately illustrated with about 50 figures. This book is a practical guide to practicing farmers of horticultural crops. Further, it is a useful reference to policy makers, research and extension workers and students. The material can also be used for teaching under-graduate and post-graduate courses. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Indian Agriculture , 2003 |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Indian Farming , 2009 |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: FUNGI (Viruses, Bacteria and Mycoplasma) DR. A.K KUSHWAHA, 2020-04-21 This book will serve as an introduction to Fungi, Viruses, Bacteria, and Mycoplasma to the beginners in the field. Actually the book is in intended to fulfil the long felt need of student of graduate and postgraduate level of all universities. The syllabi of all the universities have been kept in view during the preparation of the manuscript of this text. This work may also serve as laboratory manual. The present text provides a background of facts, terminology, general principle and specific fungus of world. CONTENTS Section-A Chapters Pages 1. Fungi: General Characters 2. Taxonomic Status and Classification of Fungi 3. Brief history of mycology 4. Evolution and phylogeny of fungi 5. Myxomycotina, Physarales: Physarum 6.Chytridiales:Synchytrium 7. Oomycetes, Saprolegniales:Achlya,Saprolegnia 8. Perenosporales: Phytophthora, Pythium, Albugo 9. Zygomycetes,Mucorales: Mucor, Rhizopus 10. Endomycetales: Saccharomyces 11. Eurotiales: Aspergillus, Penicillium 12. Erysiphales: Erysiphe, Sphaerotheca 13. Sphariales: Claviceps 14. Pezizales: Peziza, Morchella 15. Basidiomycetes, Ustilaginales: Ustilago 16. Uredinales: Puccinia 17. Agaricales: Agaricus 18. Lycoperdales: Lycoperdon 19.Deuteromycotina,Melanoconiales:Colletotrichum Sphaeropsidales:Macrophomina, Ascochyta Agonomycetales:Rhizoctonia, Sclerotiu 20. Moniliales: Alternaria, Cercospora 21. Heterothallism in Fungi2 22. Parasexuality 23. Sex Hormones in Fungi) 24. EdibleFungi: Mushrooms and their Cultivation 25. Economic Importance of Fungi Section –B 26. Viruses, Viroids, Prions 27. Bacteria 28. Mycoplasma 29.Multiple choicequestions fungi_and_plant pathology 30.Mycological Terminology 31.References |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: FARMING SYSTEM AND SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE Dr Chandan Singh , Dr. Ravindra Nath, 2020-05-01 Harvesting Sustainability: A Comprehensive Guide to Farming Systems and Sustainable Agriculture Description: In a world challenged by growing populations, changing climates, and depleting natural resources, the call for sustainable agriculture has never been more urgent. Harvesting Sustainability is your definitive guide to understanding and implementing farming systems that prioritize environmental stewardship, economic viability, and social equity. Dive into the intricate web of modern agricultural practices, from traditional methods to cutting-edge technologies, as this book unveils the principles of sustainable agriculture. Whether you're a seasoned farmer, an agricultural student, or simply an eco-conscious individual interested in the food you consume, this book equips you with the knowledge needed to make a positive impact. Key Features: Comprehensive Coverage: Explore the historical evolution of agriculture, the current state of global food systems, and the pivotal role of sustainable practices in shaping our future. Farming Systems: Delve into various farming systems, including organic farming, agroecology, permaculture, precision farming, and more. Understand how these systems adapt to local conditions while minimizing environmental impact. Sustainable Techniques: Learn about regenerative soil practices, integrated pest management, efficient water usage, and crop diversity. Discover how these techniques enhance resilience and promote long-term agricultural sustainability. Innovative Technologies: Explore the intersection of agriculture and technology. From drone-assisted monitoring to smart irrigation systems, see how modern innovations are revolutionizing sustainable farming. Case Studies: Gain insights from real-world case studies that showcase successful sustainable farming initiatives from around the globe. Understand the challenges faced and the lessons learned. Economic Viability: Discover the economic benefits of sustainable agriculture, from reduced input costs to increased market demand for eco-friendly produce. Learn how sustainable practices can be both environmentally and economically rewarding. Food Security: Uncover the role of sustainable agriculture in ensuring global food security. Explore strategies for balancing production with distribution and consumption needs. Policy and Advocacy: Understand the policy landscape surrounding agriculture and sustainability. Learn how individuals and communities can advocate for and contribute to positive change. Practical Guidance: Whether you're a small-scale farmer or part of a large agricultural operation, find actionable steps and best practices for transitioning towards sustainable methods. Harvesting Sustainability is a comprehensive handbook that bridges the gap between theory and practice in the realm of sustainable agriculture. Written by experts in the field, this book is a valuable resource for anyone seeking to be a steward of the land, protect biodiversity, and secure a resilient future for generations to come. Join the movement towards sustainable agriculture and cultivate a more sustainable tomorrow. Embark on a journey to transform agriculture from a resource-depleting industry to a regenerative force with Harvesting Sustainability. Order your copy today and sow the seeds of change for a better world. Book dedicated to Indian & World agricultural reform and entrepreneurial study with research study purposes. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Significance of Indian Medicinal Plants and Mushrooms Dr. Ved Prakash, |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Bioactive Compounds in Edible Mushrooms Sylvester Chibueze Izah, Matthew Chidozie Ogwu, Muhammad Akram, 2025-05-28 This handbook offers a comprehensive perspective of edible mushrooms' phytochemistry and explores the application of bioactive compounds from fungi in nutrition, medicine, and environmental sustainability. The book starts with an overview of edible mushrooms' bioactive compounds, followed by 5 parts covering the diversity, classification and taxonomy of common edible mushrooms, their environmental roles, sustainable harvesting practices, nutritional value and health benefits, and characterization and quality control of bioactive compounds. The book concludes with a perspective on emerging uses and trends in mushroom consumption utilization. In this book, readers will find valuable insights into the latest trends and developments in the field, including how diverse edible mushroom species are used in culinary, medicinal, and ecological contexts. Particular attention is given to functional foods and the chemical composition of an extensive range of bioactive compounds in edible mushrooms, such as beta-glucans, polysaccharides, ergosterol, phenolic compounds, and triterpenoids. The book also explores the environmental impact of mushroom cultivation and the economic opportunities arising from the increasing demand for edible mushrooms and their bioactive compounds. Techniques and strategies for preserving mushrooms, detecting adulteration in the mushroom market, characterizing bioactive compounds, and ensuring quality control in production and distribution are thoroughly discussed. This comprehensive overview serves as an invaluable resource for a wide range of professionals, including researchers, healthcare practitioners, nutritionists, food technologists, and anyone interested in tapping into the potential of edible mushroom bioactive compounds for the improvement of health, nutrition, and sustainability. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Handbook of Vegetable Preservation and Processing Y. H. Hui, E. Özgül Evranuz, 2015-11-05 The second edition of a bestseller, Handbook of Vegetable Preservation and Processing compiles the latest developments and advances in the science and technology of processing and preservation of vegetables and vegetable products. It includes coverage of topics not found in similar books, such as nutritive and bioactive compounds of vegetables; veg |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Rice Science B. Chandrasekaran, K. Annadurai, R. Kavimani, 2013-07-01 This book is aimed at providing a comprehensive text on rice cultivation/production with major emphasis on rice based integrated farming system models, organic farming aspects, alternate cropping, new techniques like SRI, role of biotechnology etc., in an easily understandable manner. This book will also help to enrich the knowledge of young researchers in various fields of agriculture and in particular, agronomy, as well as to the teachers and researchers of the Agricultural Universities/Research Organisations. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Mushrooms Youssef Najib Sassine, 2021-10-06 The white button mushroom, Agaricus bisporus is one of the most widely cultivated mushroom species in the world. It is favored for its high nutritional value and multiple health benefits, especially by consumers interested in vegan and clean eating. This book presents fundamental guidelines for mushroom production as well as major scientific findings in this field. It covers mushroom production and trade, substrates properties, compost quality, breeding, pests and diseases, harvesting, and post-harvest technologies. With practical information on methods used by both commercial and small-scale growers. This is a valuable resource for researchers and students in horticulture, as well as professionals and growers. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Agroecology and Integrated Farming System Sukanta Kumar Sarangi, Rajeeb Kumar Mohanty, Sukham Munilkumar, Jitendra Kumar Sundaray, 2025-03-19 In most developing countries, agriculture has grown from merely an art to a science, but it does not yet maximize its business potential. In these countries, subsistence farming dominates, and farmers face the increasing impact of climate change and natural disasters. An integrated farming system (IFS) model yields minimum risk and maximum environmental benefit. The latest cutting-edge technologies applicable to each component of IFS and the science behind an agro-ecological approach are discussed at length in this book, which takes a holistic approach towards sustainable agricultural production technologies that result in maximum profit for the farming community. Also, it considers practices that care for natural resource bases and leave behind minimal environmental footprints. To keep prepared for climate change and natural disasters, appropriate contingency measures to tackle these unwanted situations are detailed. The book offers comprehensive coverage of the most essential topics, including: Modern technologies, new concepts and innovations such as 3D farming, Integrated System of Rice Intensification (ISRI), hydroponics, rooftop farming and water budgeting. The use of IT for supporting IFS and environmental aspects related to greenhouse gas (GHG) emission. Information on organic farming covering all its aspects, present situation, market-related issues and future options. In-situ input generation procedures that are integral to recycling and their effective reuse. Region-specific IFS models based on soil, climate and farmers' requirements for different agroclimatic situations. IFS management aspects including water harvesting, conservation, increased productivity and drainage Latest information on the socio-economic factors, impacts, government orientations, policy framework towards agriculture and environmental aspects, and the future road map to make IFS a success. This book will serve as a handy reference for academics, researchers, students, progressive farmers and policymakers aiming to make agriculture more resilient, sustainable and eco-friendly. |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Oyster Mushroom , 1997 |
mushroom cultivation in tamil: Economics Does Not Lie Guy Sorman, 2011-02 In 2005, The Woman at the Washington Zoo was published to major critical acclaim. The late Marjorie Williams possessed ''a special voice, one capable not just of canny political observations but of tenderness and bracing intimacy,'' observed the New York Times Book Review. Now, in a collection of profiles with the richness of short fiction, Williams limns the personalities that dominated politics and the media during the final years of the twentieth century. In these pages, Clark Clifford grieves ''in his laborious baritone'' a bank scandal's blow to his re-pu-taaaaaay-shun. Lee Atwater likens himself to Ulysses and pleads, ''tah me to the mast!'' Patricia Duff sheds ''precipitous tears'' over her divorce from Ronald Perelman, resembling afterwards ''a garden refreshed by spring rain.'' Reputation illuminates our recent past through expertly drawn portraits of powerful - and messily human - figures. |
Mushroom - Wikipedia
A mushroom or toadstool is the fleshy, spore-bearing fruiting body of a fungus, typically produced above ground on soil or another food source. Toadstool generally refers to a poisonous …
21 Types Of Mushrooms From A to Z (With Photos) - Live Eat Learn
Feb 10, 2024 · Here are the 21 most common types of mushrooms. Have you tried them all? Beech Mushrooms have an unusual crunchy texture and mild flavor. They get their name from …
Mushrooms: Health Benefits, Nutrients per Serving ... - WebMD
Sep 8, 2023 · Packed with a ton of essential vitamins and minerals, mushrooms make for an excellent addition to your diet, adding a great taste to many different recipes. Mushrooms are …
Mushroom | Definition, Characteristics, Species, & Facts ...
Jun 3, 2025 · Mushroom, the conspicuous umbrella-shaped fruiting body (sporophore) of certain fungi, typically of the order Agaricales in the phylum Basidiomycota but also of some other …
39 Different Types of Edible Mushrooms - Clean Green Simple
Apr 8, 2024 · If you’re interested in taking your mushroom game beyond portabellos and buttons, then we have just the list for you. Below are 39 different types of edible mushrooms. Some of …
25 Most Common Mushroom Types (With Pictures)
The most common mushroom types include the versatile and mild White Button, the slightly richer Cremini, the large and meaty Portobello, and the woody-flavored Shiitake. Each type offers …
15 Types of Mushrooms and How to Cook With Them
Mar 21, 2023 · Prized for their versatility and meat-like heft and texture, mushrooms are popular worldwide—and they come in many forms. Different types of mushrooms for cooking include …
List of Mushroom Varieties from A to Z - Gardening Channel
Our list includes the most commonly found mushroom species, the best tasting varieties, mushrooms with the most health and medicinal benefits, and the most popular edible varieties …
Mushrooms - The Nutrition Source
All varieties of mushrooms are low in calories and fat, and contain modest amounts of fiber and various nutrients.
Learn Mushroom Basics | Mushrooms 101
Learn more about mushrooms basics, find new mushroom varieties, watch how-to videos and explore the mushroom growing process.
Mushroom - Wikipedia
A mushroom or toadstool is the fleshy, spore-bearing fruiting body of a fungus, typically produced above …
21 Types Of Mushrooms From A to Z (With Photos) - Live Eat …
Feb 10, 2024 · Here are the 21 most common types of mushrooms. Have you tried them all? Beech …
Mushrooms: Health Benefits, Nutrients per Serving ... - We…
Sep 8, 2023 · Packed with a ton of essential vitamins and minerals, mushrooms make for an excellent …
Mushroom | Definition, Characteristics, Species, & Fa…
Jun 3, 2025 · Mushroom, the conspicuous umbrella-shaped fruiting body (sporophore) of certain fungi, …
39 Different Types of Edible Mushrooms - Clean Green Si…
Apr 8, 2024 · If you’re interested in taking your mushroom game beyond portabellos and buttons, then we …