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necia desiree harkless: Heart to Heart Necia Desiree Harkless, 1995 |
necia desiree harkless: Nubian Pharaohs and Meroitic Kings NECIA DESIREE HARKLESS, 2006-08-30 NUBIAN PHARAOHS AND MEROITIC KINGS: THE KINGDOM OF KUSH Necia Desiree Harkless has completed her odyssey of 24 years initiated by a poem that emerged in the odd moments of early morning and her studies as a Donovan Scholar at the University of Kentucky with Dr. William Y. Adams, the leading Nubiologist of the world. The awesome result is her attempt to map the cultural, social, political history of Nubia as a single people as actors on the world stage as they act out their destinies in the cradle of civilization. The underlying purpose of her book is to reconstruct the collective efforts of the past and present Nubian campaigns and their collaborative scholarship so that the African American as well as all Americans can begin to understand the contributions of the civilization of Africa and Asia as a continuous historical entity. The history of the Kingdom of Kush begins with its earliest kingdom of Kerma in 2500 BC. It continues with the conquest of Egypt by the Nubian Pharaohs in 750 BC, reluctantly recognized as the Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egyptian Pharaohs. They ruled as black pharaohs from their Kingdom at Napatan until they were forced one hundred years later to retreat to Napata by the Assyrians who assumed control of the Egyptians. It was at Meroe, the last empire of the Kush, that forty generations of Meroitic kings and queens continued the Kingdom of Kush reaching monumental and dynastic heights. Their symbiotic relationship with Egypt was over, allowing them to develop their own indigenous culture with a language and script of their own. Their architecture, arts , politics , material and spiritual culture in the minds of many scholars surpassed that of Egypt. Over two hundred pyramids have been investigated. It is an epic that will be long remembered. The dawn of Christianity in the Kingdom of Kush has been found in the treasure cove of the Frescoes of Faras. |
necia desiree harkless: The Future has an Ancient Heart Lucia Chiavola Birnbaum, 2012-08 Feminist cultural historian Lucia Chiavola Birnbaum caps her previous work with The Future has an Ancient Heart, a scholarly study of the transformative legacy of African origins and values of caring, sharing, healing, and vision carried by African migrants throughout the world. Birnbaum focuses on the long endurance of these values from the first human communities in south and central Africa, ones that Africans manifested in the region of the African mediterranean landmass that later separated Africa from Europe and Asia when the ice melted and waters rose. These migrants reached every continent and later became spiritual as well as geograpical migrations back to Africa, from ancient times to the transformative present. Using the same methods as her teaching, Birnbaum employs a mutual learning process in her work to help us think about our own ancestral story, adding to the wisdom we need to surmount contemporary crises and give us the energy to help bring a more equal and just world into being. Her methodologies are grounded on empirical techniques of science and the social sciences and yet leave openings for the liminal knowledge that resides underneath and beyond boundaries of established religions, secular ideologies, and conventional science. A true work of transformation, The Future has an Ancient Heart opens the door to new possibilities within our world. |
necia desiree harkless: Revolutionary Churches in Revolutionary Seasons: Dagmawi M. Wube, 2018-01-20 Since the downfall of the Derge and the establishment of the decree for religious freedom, there have been types of problems related to the size and type of groups that have greatly affected the Ethiopian evangelical church. The first category of problem is due to the attraction that many contemporary church leaders have for reaching multitudes and building mega-church ministries at the expense of small group ministries. Because of the priority on the large group environment, small group ministries have been neglected resulting in a whole generation of students and people who have never experience the vibrant spiritual benefits of a small group. As a result, believers are inclined to attend only Sunday Worship Services and the rest of the week live disconnected from vital relational community and involvement. Too many churches in Ethiopia today have chosen to focus on the quantity of the people rather than the quality of the disciple, resulting in the spiritual diseases of nominalism and carnality. Discipleship and biblical Koinonia are being ignored; therefore, many people are not experiencing the richness of biblical Christianity in many practical ways. This has resulted in the loss of Ethiopian Evangelicals’ identity as well as an influence on all aspects of Ethiopian culture including her institutions and government. |
necia desiree harkless: Dark Mother Lucia Chiavola Birnbaum, 2001 Bringing a feminist perspective to contemporary findings of geneticists and archeologists, Lucia Chiavola Birnbaum, cultural historian, points out that the oldest veneration we know is of a dark mother of central and south Africa, whose signs-ochre red and the pubic V-were taken by african migrants after 50,000 BCE to caves and cliffs of all continents. The oldest sanctuary in the world was created in 40,000 BCE by african migrants in Har Karkom, later called Mt. Sinai, foundation place of judaism, christianity, and islam.Lucia documents the continuing memory of the dark mother and her values in prehistoric images of the dark mother, in historic black madonnas and in other dark women divinities whose sanctuaries are on african paths. She tracks the memory in rituals and stories of her sicilian grandmothers, in persecution of dark others in patriarchal Europe and the United States, in the rise of nonviolent dark others since the 1960s,in the banners of the 1995 world conference of women at Beijing, and in art. She finds the dark mother's values-justice with compassion, equality, and transformation-in everyday and celebratory rituals of the world's subaltern cultures-and suggests that the image and values are in the submerged memories of everyone. |
necia desiree harkless: Queen Amanirenas History Nerds, In the heart of ancient Africa, a formidable queen emerged to defend her people and her kingdom against the encroaching Roman Empire. Queen Amanirenas is a gripping short book that unveils the captivating story of one of history's most remarkable and fearless female leaders. Amanirenas, the queen of the Kingdom of Kush in the 1st century BCE, was not your typical monarch. In an era dominated by powerful male rulers, she rose to prominence as a brilliant strategist and an indomitable warrior. This book takes you on a journey through the shifting sands of the Nubian desert, where Amanirenas led her people in a fierce battle for survival against the might of Rome. Discover the incredible life and legacy of Queen Amanirenas, whose resolute spirit and unwavering determination have left an indelible mark on the annals of history. From her early days as a princess to her pivotal role in the Meroitic War, this book explores the highs and lows of her reign, painting a vivid portrait of a woman who refused to be conquered. Queen Amanirenas offers a window into a forgotten chapter of African history, celebrating the strength and courage of a queen who defied the odds and defended her people against a relentless adversary. Whether you're a history enthusiast or simply curious about the extraordinary lives of powerful women in the past, this short book will leave you inspired and awestruck by the extraordinary legacy of Queen Amanirenas. |
necia desiree harkless: Sudan , 1991 |
necia desiree harkless: A Day in a Working Life Gary Westfahl, 2015-04-21 Ideal for high school and college students studying history through the everyday lives of men and women, this book offers intriguing information about the jobs that people have held, from ancient times to the 21st century. This unique book provides detailed studies of more than 300 occupations as they were practiced in 21 historical time periods, ranging from prehistory to the present day. Each profession is examined in a compelling essay that is specifically written to inform readers about career choices in different times and cultures, and is accompanied by a bibliography of additional sources of information, sidebars that relate historical issues to present-day concerns, as well as related historical documents. Readers of this work will learn what each profession entailed or entails on a daily basis, how one gained entry to the vocation, training methods, and typical compensation levels for the job. The book provides sufficient specific detail to convey a comprehensive understanding of the experiences, benefits, and downsides of a given profession. Selected accompanying documents further bring history to life by offering honest testimonies from people who actually worked in these occupations or interacted with those in that field. |
necia desiree harkless: Denying Her Voice: The Figure of Miriam in Ancient Jewish Literature Hanna K. Tervanotko, 2016-09-12 Hanna Tervanotko first analyzes the treatment and development of Miriam as a literary character in ancient Jewish texts, taking into account all the references to this figure preserved in ancient Jewish literature from the exilic period to the early second century C.E.: Exodus 15:20-21; Deuteronomy 24:8-9; Numbers 12:1-15; 20:1; 26:59; 1 Chronicles 5:29; Micah 6:4, the Septuagint, the Dead Sea Scrolls (4Q365 6 II, 1-7; 4Q377 2 I, 9; 4Q543 1 I, 6 = 4Q545 1 I, 5; 4Q546 12, 4; 4Q547 4 I, 10; 4Q549 2, 8), Jubilees 47:4; Ezekiel the Tragedian 18; Demetrius Chronographer frag. 3; texts by Philo of Alexandria: De vita contemplativa 87; Legum allegoriae 1.76; 2.66-67; 3.103; De agricultura 80-81; Liber antiquitatum biblicarum 9:10; 20:8, and finally texts by Josephus: Antiquitates judaicae 2.221; 3.54; 3.105; 4.78. These texts demonstrate that the picture of Miriam preserved in the ancient Jewish texts is richer than the Hebrew Bible suggests. The results provide a contradictory image of Miriam. On the one hand she becomes a tool of Levitical politics, whereas on the other she continues to enjoy a freer role. People continued to interpret earlier literary traditions in light of new situations, and interpretations varied in different contexts. Second, in light of poststructuralist literary studies that treat texts as reflections of specific social situations, Tervanotko argues that the treatment of Miriam in ancient Jewish literature reflects mostly a reality in which women had little space as active agents. Despite the general tendency to allow women only little room, the references to Miriam suggest that at least some prominent women may have enjoyed occasional freedom. |
necia desiree harkless: Second International Sudan Studies Conference Papers , 1991 |
necia desiree harkless: Contemporary Black Biography Ashyia N. Henderson, 2001-08 This extraordinary reference series provides biographical profiles of important persons of African heritage whether they are personalities from the news, selected 20th-century notables, or individuals who are not yet household names. Each volume of Contemporary Black Biography contains 55 full-length biographies, Name, occupation, nationality and subject indexes are included in each volume. |
necia desiree harkless: American Book Publishing Record , 2006 |
necia desiree harkless: Contemporary Black Biography Pamela M. Kalte, 2005-08 Three times a year, this extraordinary reference series provides biographical profiles of important persons of African heritage. Whether they are personalities from the news, selected 20th-century notables, or individuals who are not yet household names, these are the men and women who are changing today's world and shaping the world of tomorrow. Each volume of Contemporary Black Biography contains at least 65 full-length biographies written in an easy-to-follow prose style, ranging from 2 to 4 pages each. Arranged alphabetically, entries are divided by subheads for quick scanning. Sections cover: Portrait (as available)Date and place of birthEducational backgroundAddressCareer dataMembershipsAwards receivedDetailed prose essayComplete source citations Contemporary Black Biography is not limited to coverage of only notable black Americans, nor is it restricted by a manufactured definition of contemporary. Its multinational coverage spans this century and includes rising personalities as well as groundbreakers and newsmakers in a variety of fields.Contemporary Black Biography includes four cumulative indexes: Nationality: While concentrating on U.S. figures, this title also covers important personalities from other countries. Find them listed by nationality here.Occupation: Editors focus on biographies not typically found in other sources -- an eclectic blend of well-known and well-respected educators, physicians, politicians, activists, writers, clergy, military leaders, attorneys, as well as members of the more glamorous occupations such as athletes, fashion models and actorsSubjects: Events, places and organizations are cross-referenced to each entry. Use this index to identify key black individuals associated with such topics as the NAACP, the Montgomery Bus Boycott, Motown Records, Medicine, the Olympics and hundreds of othersName: As the only series devoted exclusively to black biography, Contemporary Black Biography's name index is the first place to look when you need information on contemporary black figures Entries in the Contemporary Black Biography series can be accessed online through Gale Biographies on NEXIS. Each of the more than 100,000 profiles in Gale Biographies provides an intimate glimpse into the personal and professional life and times of the listee, including: birth/death date and place, family, education, career highlights and achievements, awards and honors, major works, sources of additional information and much more. |
necia desiree harkless: Contemporary Black Biography , 2006 Three times a year, this extraordinary reference series provides biographical profiles of important persons of African heritage. Whether they are personalities from the news, selected 20th-century notables, or individuals who are not yet household names, these are the men and women who are changing today's world and shaping the world of tomorrow. Each volume of Contemporary Black Biography contains at least 65 full-length biographies written in an easy-to-follow prose style, ranging from 2 to 4 pages each. Arranged alphabetically, entries are divided by subheads for quick scanning. Sections cover: Portrait (as available)Date and place of birthEducational backgroundAddressCareer dataMembershipsAwards receivedDetailed prose essayComplete source citations Contemporary Black Biography is not limited to coverage of only notable black Americans, nor is it restricted by a manufactured definition of contemporary. Its multinational coverage spans this century and includes rising personalities as well as groundbreakers and newsmakers in a variety of fields.Contemporary Black Biography includes four cumulative indexes: Nationality: While concentrating on U.S. figures, this title also covers important personalities from other countries. Find them listed by nationality here.Occupation: Editors focus on biographies not typically found in other sources -- an eclectic blend of well-known and well-respected educators, physicians, politicians, activists, writers, clergy, military leaders, attorneys, as well as members of the more glamorous occupations such as athletes, fashion models and actorsSubjects: Events, places and organizations are cross-referenced to each entry. Use this index to identify key black individuals associated with such topics as the NAACP, the Montgomery Bus Boycott, Motown Records, Medicine, the Olympics and hundreds of othersName: As the only series devoted exclusively to black biography, Contemporary Black Biography's name index is the first place to look when you need information on contemporary black figures Entries in the Contemporary Black Biography series can be accessed online through Gale Biographies on NEXIS. Each of the more than 100,000 profiles in Gale Biographies provides an intimate glimpse into the personal and professional life and times of the listee, including: birth/death date and place, family, education, career highlights and achievements, awards and honors, major works, sources of additional information and much more. |
necia desiree harkless: Contemporary Black Biography Tom Pendergast, 2006-03 Three times a year, this extraordinary reference series provides biographical profiles of important persons of African heritage. Whether they are personalities from the news, selected 20th-century notables, or individuals who are not yet household names, these are the men and women who are changing today's world and shaping the world of tomorrow. Each volume of Contemporary Black Biography contains at least 65 full-length biographies written in an easy-to-follow prose style, ranging from 2 to 4 pages each. Arranged alphabetically, entries are divided by subheads for quick scanning. Sections cover: Portrait (as available)Date and place of birthEducational backgroundAddressCareer dataMembershipsAwards receivedDetailed prose essayComplete source citations Contemporary Black Biography is not limited to coverage of only notable black Americans, nor is it restricted by a manufactured definition of contemporary. Its multinational coverage spans this century and includes rising personalities as well as groundbreakers and newsmakers in a variety of fields.Contemporary Black Biography includes four cumulative indexes: Nationality: While concentrating on U.S. figures, this title also covers important personalities from other countries. Find them listed by nationality here.Occupation: Editors focus on biographies not typically found in other sources -- an eclectic blend of well-known and well-respected educators, physicians, politicians, activists, writers, clergy, military leaders, attorneys, as well as members of the more glamorous occupations such as athletes, fashion models and actorsSubjects: Events, places and organizations are cross-referenced to each entry. Use this index to identify key black individuals associated with such topics as the NAACP, the Montgomery Bus Boycott, Motown Records, Medicine, the Olympics and hundreds of othersName: As the only series devoted exclusively to black biography, Contemporary Black Biography's name index is the first place to look when you need information on contemporary black figures Entries in the Contemporary Black Biography series can be accessed online through Gale Biographies on NEXIS. Each of the more than 100,000 profiles in Gale Biographies provides an intimate glimpse into the personal and professional life and times of the listee, including: birth/death date and place, family, education, career highlights and achievements, awards and honors, major works, sources of additional information and much more. |
necia desiree harkless: Contemporary Black Biography Sara Pendergast, Tom Pendergast, 2006 Three times a year, this extraordinary reference series provides biographical profiles of important persons of African heritage. Whether they are personalities from the news, selected 20th-century notables, or individuals who are not yet household names, these are the men and women who are changing today's world and shaping the world of tomorrow. Each volume of Contemporary Black Biography contains at least 65 full-length biographies written in an easy-to-follow prose style, ranging from 2 to 4 pages each. Arranged alphabetically, entries are divided by subheads for quick scanning. Sections cover: Portrait (as available)Date and place of birthEducational backgroundAddressCareer dataMembershipsAwards receivedDetailed prose essayComplete source citations Contemporary Black Biography is not limited to coverage of only notable black Americans, nor is it restricted by a manufactured definition of contemporary. Its multinational coverage spans this century and includes rising personalities as well as groundbreakers and newsmakers in a variety of fields.Contemporary Black Biography includes four cumulative indexes: Nationality: While concentrating on U.S. figures, this title also covers important personalities from other countries. Find them listed by nationality here.Occupation: Editors focus on biographies not typically found in other sources -- an eclectic blend of well-known and well-respected educators, physicians, politicians, activists, writers, clergy, military leaders, attorneys, as well as members of the more glamorous occupations such as athletes, fashion models and actorsSubjects: Events, places and organizations are cross-referenced to each entry. Use this index to identify key black individuals associated with such topics as the NAACP, the Montgomery Bus Boycott, Motown Records, Medicine, the Olympics and hundreds of othersName: As the only series devoted exclusively to black biography, Contemporary Black Biography's name index is the first place to look when you need information on contemporary black figures Entries in the Contemporary Black Biography series can be accessed online through Gale Biographies on NEXIS. Each of the more than 100,000 profiles in Gale Biographies provides an intimate glimpse into the personal and professional life and times of the listee, including: birth/death date and place, family, education, career highlights and achievements, awards and honors, major works, sources of additional information and much more. |
necia desiree harkless: Pegadas no rio, sombras no tempo Matheus Serva Pereira, Silvio de Almeida Carvalho Filho, Washington Nascimento, 2024-11-04 Resultado dos trabalhos do grupo de pesquisa Áfricas: Sociedade, Política e Cultura (Uerj-CNPq), este livro nos convida a conhecer biografias, histórias de vida e trajetórias de personagens pouco abordadas na historiografia africana, contribuindo para problematizar não só as grandes narrativas ocidentais como o próprio exercício de construção histórica. Nesse sentido, nos lembra que também o ato de narrar a África por africanos sempre está atravessado por disputas de poder e entrelaçado em contextos políticos, sociais e culturais específicos, que não podem ser desconsiderados. Os textos aqui reunidos abarcam um vasto período (da antiga civilização cuxita, no Sudão do século I AEC, ao Moçambique do século XXI) e nos levam a percorrer diferentes regiões da África, explorando temas como o papel do feminino, a formação de elites locais, racismo, resistência, emancipação, construção de heróis e nacionalismo, entre outros. A diversidade de personagens, escolhidas por seu protagonismo em diferentes contextos, dá visibilidade às muitas camadas do que significa ser africano. Textos de: Augusto Nascimento, Carolina Bezerra Machado, Crislayne Alfagali, Fernanda Chamarelli de Oliveira, Inês Almeida Silva Oliveira, Mariana Bracks Fonseca, Mariana Gino, Matheus Serva Pereira, Nathalia Rocha Siqueira, Priscila Henriques Lima, Priscila Weber, Silas Fiorotti, Silvio de Almeida Carvalho Filho e Washington Nascimento. |
necia desiree harkless: Amanirenas: La Reine Guerrière History Nerds, 2025-05-07 Au cœur de l'Afrique antique, une reine redoutable a émergé pour défendre son peuple et son royaume contre l'Empire romain envahissant. « Amanirenas: La Reine Guerrière » est un livre court et captivant qui dévoile l'histoire fascinante de l'une des dirigeantes féminines les plus remarquables et intrépides de l'histoire.Amanirenas, la reine du Royaume de Koush au Ier siècle avant notre ère, n'était pas une monarque ordinaire. À une époque dominée par de puissants souverains masculins, elle s'est illustrée comme une stratège brillante et une guerrière indomptable. Ce livre vous emmène dans un voyage à travers les sables mouvants du désert nubien, où Amanirenas a conduit son peuple dans une bataille acharnée pour la survie contre la puissance de Rome.Découvrez la vie et l'héritage incroyables de la Reine Amanirenas, dont l'esprit résolu et la détermination inébranlable ont laissé une empreinte indélébile dans les annales de l'histoire. De ses premiers jours en tant que princesse à son rôle central dans la Guerre méroïtique, ce livre explore les hauts et les bas de son règne, dressant un portrait vivant d'une femme qui a refusé d'être conquise.« Amanirenas: La Reine Guerrière » offre une fenêtre sur un chapitre oublié de l'histoire africaine, célébrant la force et le courage d'une reine qui a défié les probabilités et défendu son peuple contre un adversaire implacable. Que vous soyez un passionné d'histoire ou simplement curieux de connaître la vie extraordinaire des femmes puissantes du passé, ce court ouvrage vous laissera inspiré et stupéfait par l'héritage extraordinaire de la Reine Amanirenas. |
necia desiree harkless: Königin Amanirenas History Nerds, Im Herzen des antiken Afrikas trat eine beeindruckende Königin hervor, um ihr Volk und ihr Königreich gegen das vordringende Römische Reich zu verteidigen. Königin Amanirenas ist ein packendes Kurzbuch, das die fesselnde Geschichte einer der bemerkenswertesten und furchtlosesten weiblichen Führerinnen der Geschichte enthüllt. Amanirenas, die Königin des Königreichs Kusch im 1. Jahrhundert v. Chr., war keine typische Monarchin. In einer Epoche, die von mächtigen männlichen Herrschern dominiert wurde, stieg sie als brillante Strategin und unbezwingbare Kriegerin zur Bedeutung auf. Dieses Buch nimmt Sie mit auf eine Reise durch die wandelnden Sande der nubischen Wüste, wo Amanirenas ihr Volk in einem erbitterten Kampf ums Überleben gegen die Macht Roms führte. Entdecken Sie das unglaubliche Leben und Erbe von Königin Amanirenas, deren entschlossener Geist und unerschütterliche Entschlossenheit einen unauslöschlichen Eindruck in den Annalen der Geschichte hinterlassen haben. Von ihren frühen Tagen als Prinzessin bis zu ihrer entscheidenden Rolle im Meroitischen Krieg, dieses Buch erforscht die Höhen und Tiefen ihrer Herrschaft und zeichnet ein lebendiges Porträt einer Frau, die sich weigerte, sich unterwerfen zu lassen. Königin Amanirenas bietet einen Einblick in ein vergessenes Kapitel der afrikanischen Geschichte und feiert die Stärke und den Mut einer Königin, die sich den Widrigkeiten widersetzte und ihr Volk gegen einen unerbittlichen Gegner verteidigte. Ob Sie ein Geschichtsenthusiast sind oder einfach nur neugierig auf das außergewöhnliche Leben mächtiger Frauen in der Vergangenheit, dieses Kurzbuch wird Sie inspiriert und ehrfürchtig vor dem außergewöhnlichen Erbe von Königin Amanirenas zurücklassen. |
necia desiree harkless: እንተያይ:- Dagmawi M. Wube, 2018-11-27 “በደርግ የስደት ዘመን፣ ክርስቲያኖች መሆናቸው እንዳይታወቅ ተደብቀው አንድ በአንድ ይገባሉ፣ ዝግጅቶቻቸውንም ሲጨርሱ እንዲሁ በስውር ተበታትነው ይወጣሉ። በአመዛኙ የቤት ባለቤቶች ካልሆኑ በቀር፣ በኪራይ የሚኖሩ አማኞች እንዲህ ያሉ ኅብረቶችን የማስተናገድ ጥማት ቢኖራቸውም፣ እንኳን በኪራይ ቤት ያሉት የግል ንብረት በሆኑ ቤቶች ውስጥ እንኳን እንዲህ ያሉ ዝግጅቶችን ማድረግ ከአካባቢው ማኅብረሰብ፣ ከእድርና ሌሎችም ማኅበራዊ ሥርዓቶች መገለልን ስለሚያስከትል፣ ጥንቃቄያቸው እጅግ ከፍተኛ ነበር። ምንም እንኳን አባላት በእድሜ፣ በጾታ፣ በትምህርት ደረጃና በአካባቢ ተብለው ለኅብረት ባይደለደሉም፣ ሁሉም ሰው ግን እኩል በሆነ አይን የሚታይበትና የተማረው ካልተማረው ተለይቶ የማይታወቅበት ፍጹም የአንድነት ኅብረቶች በርካቶች ነበሩ። መጽሐፍ ቅዱስ ጥናቶች እንኳን የሚጠኑት ሁሉም ሰው እኩል ሊገነዘበው በሚችልበትና እያንዳንዳቸውም በነፃነት ሊሳተፉ በሚችሉበት ዓይነት ሁኔታ ነበር። በብዙዎቹ ኅብረቶች ውስጥ የመጽሐፍ ቅዱስ አስጠኚዎቹ ከጥናት ቀን በፊት አስቀድመው ለመጸለይ እና ለማጥናት በሣምንቱ ውስጥ ሌላኛውን ቀን ይጠቀሙ ነበር። ክርስቲያኖች በቤት ውስጥ የሚገናኙት ለመንፈሳዊ ፍላጎታቸው ብቻ ሳይሆን፣ ለአካላዊ፣ ስሜታዊ፣ የትምህርትና ማኅበራዊ ፍላጎቶቻቸውም ጭምር ነበር። እነዚህ የወዳጃዊነት ግንኙነቶች፣ ክርስቲያኖቹ በተለያዩ ሁኔታዎች ውስጥ እርስ በርስ እንዲረዳዱና እንዲደጋገፉ ስላስቻሏቸው፣ የቤት ኅብረቱ አባላት በሙሉ ገንዘብ እያዋጡ የ12ኛ ክፍል ብሔራዊ ፈተናን ተፈትነው፣ ውጤት ያልመጣላቸውንና ዩኒቨርስቲ መግባት ያልቻሉትን ተማሪዎች በግል እንዲማሩ፣ አሊያም አነስተኛ የግል ሥራ በማቋቋም ራሳቸውን እንዲችሉ ያበቊበት ነበር። ከነበረው የጠበቀ የእርስ በርስ ፍቅር ባሻገር እንዲህ ያሉት ተጨማሪ የመደጋገፊያ መንገዶች የቡድን አባላት ኅብረቱን በእጅጉ እንዲወድዱት እና እየናፈቊ እንዲገኙበት የሚያደርጉ መልካም ነገሮች ነበሩ። በመሆኑም የእንዲህ ዓይነቶቹ ኅብረቶች መሠረት የእግዚአብሔር ቃል፣ የእርስ በርስ መዋደድ እና የክርስቲያኖች መፈላለግ ነበሩ።” |
necia desiree harkless: Beiträge zur Sudanforschung , 2003 |
necia desiree harkless: International African Bibliography , 1993 |
necia desiree harkless: Religion Index One , 1997 |
necia desiree harkless: La mère noire Lucia Chiavola Birnbaum, 2007 |
necia desiree harkless: Almanac of Famous People: Biographies , 2001 |
necia desiree harkless: Notable Americans American Biographical Institute, 1981 |
necia desiree harkless: Deeds Not Words Sandra Sider, Pamela Weeks, 2020-03-28 An unusually creative honoring of the 19th Amendment's centennial--it was ratified August 18, 1920. Twenty-nine award-winning textile artists from across the United States each crafted a quilt celebrating women's suffrage. These dazzlingly varied, sometimes troubling, always inspiring artworks reflect the long and continuing fight for equal rights for all. Introductions summarize the history of women's suffrage, an even more complicated subject than you might think, then dozens of art quilts continue the learning. Male artists are included to acknowledge the support of many men for women's suffrage, and African American artists and suffragists are recognized as well. Although the 19th Amendment made a huge stride forward for women's rights, in many voting situations that right extended to white women only because of prejudicial practices. |
necia desiree harkless: God Grew Tired of Us John Bul Dau, Michael S. Sweeney, 2008 Explores the indomitable spirit of three Lost boys from the Sudan who are forced to leave their homeland because of a civil war. They triumph over adversities and relocate to the U.S., where they remain deeply committed to helping the friends and family they left behind. |
necia desiree harkless: The Kingdom of Kush László Török, 2015-11-02 The individual character of Kingdom of Kush has often been overshadowed by the overwhelming cultural presence of its neighbour Egypt. This handbook in our series Handbuch der Orientalistik/Handbook of Oriental Studies for the first time presents a comprehensive survey of the rich textual, archaeological and art historical evidence for this Middle Nile Region Kingdom of Kush. Basing itself both on the evidence and scholarly literature, this work discusses the emergence of the native state of Kush (after the Pharaonic domination in the 11th century B.C.), the rule of the Kings of Kush in Egypt (c. 760-656) and the intellectual foundations and political history of the Kingdom in the Napatan (7th - 3rd centuries) and Meroitic (3rd century B.C. - 4th century A.D.) periods. |
necia desiree harkless: An Introduction to the Archaeology of Ancient Egypt Kathryn A. Bard, 2015-01-27 This student-friendly introduction to the archaeology of ancient Egypt guides readers from the Paleolithic to the Greco-Roman periods, and has now been updated to include recent discoveries and new illustrations. • Superbly illustrated with photographs, maps, and site plans, with additional illustrations in this new edition • Organized into 11 chapters, covering: the history of Egyptology and Egyptian archaeology; prehistoric and pharaonic chronology and the ancient Egyptian language; geography, resources, and environment; and seven chapters organized chronologically and devoted to specific archaeological sites and evidence • Includes sections on salient topics such as the constructing the Great Pyramid at Giza and the process of mummification |
necia desiree harkless: Glimpses of Hidden India John Law, 2023-07-18 Join renowned explorer John Law on a journey of discovery through the mystical land of India. With fascinating anecdotes, stunning photographs, and insightful commentary, Glimpses of Hidden India is a must-read for anyone who yearns to experience India's rich culture and history. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant. |
necia desiree harkless: Harem Alev Lytle Croutier, 2014-09-30 A fascinating illustrated history of one of the strangest, and cruelest, cultural institutions ever devised. A worldwide best seller, translated into twenty-five languages. “I was born in a konak (old house), which once was the harem of a pasha,” writes Alev Lytle Croutier. “People around me often whispered things about harems; my own grandmother and her sister had been brought up in one.” Drawing on a host of firsthand accounts and memoirs, as well as her own family history, Croutier explores life in the world’s harems, from the Middle Ages to the early twentieth century, focusing on the fabled Seraglio of Topkapi Palace as a paradigm for them all. We enter the slave markets and the lavish boudoirs of the sultanas; we witness the daily routines of the odalisques, and of the eunuchs who guarded the harem. Here, too, we learn of the labyrinthine political scheming among the sultan’s wives, his favorites, and the valide sultana—the sultan’s mother—whose power could eclipse that of the sultan himself. There were the harems of the sultans and the pashas, but there were also “middle-class” harems, the households in which ordinary men and women lived out ordinary—albeit polygamous—lives. Croutier reveals their marital customs, child-rearing practices, and superstitions. Finally, she shows how this Eastern institution invaded the European imagination—in the form of decoration, costume, and art—and how Western ideas, in turn, finally eroded a system that had seemed eternal. Juxtaposing a rich array of illustrations—Western paintings, Turkish and Persian miniatures, family photographs, and even film stills—Croutier demystifies the Western erotic fantasy of “the world behind the veil.” This revised and updated 25th anniversary edition of Harem includes a new introduction by the author, revisiting her subject in light of recent events in Turkey, and the world. |
necia desiree harkless: Ancient Nubia Marjorie M. Fisher, Peter Lacovara, Sue D'Auria, Salima Ikram, 2012 Nubia's remote setting has not only lent it an air of mystery, but also isolated it from exploration. This book attempts to document some of the recent discovers about ancient Nubia, with its remarkable history, architecture, and culture. By doing so, the authors of the essays give us a picture of this rich, but unfamiliar, African legacy. |
necia desiree harkless: The Idea of Writing Alexander J. de Voogt, Irving L. Finkel, 2010 This exploration of the versatility of writing systems highlights their complexity when they are used to represent loanwords, solve problems of polysemy or when they are adapted to be used for another language. The approaches from different academic traditions provide a varied but expert account. |
necia desiree harkless: Archaeological Fantasies Garrett G. Fagan, 2006 Including case studies, this collection of engaging and stimulating essays written by a diverse group of scholars, scientists and writers examines the phenomenon of pseudoarchaeology from a variety of perspectives. |
necia desiree harkless: A World History of Art Hugh Honour, John Fleming, 2005 Over two decades this art historical tour de force has consistently proved the classic introduction to humanity's artistic heritage. From our paleolithic past to our digitised present, every continent and culture is covered in an articulate and well-balanced discussion. In this Seventh Edition, the text has been revised to embrace developments in archaeology and art historical research, while the renowned contemporary art historian Michael Archer has greatly expanded the discussion of the past twenty years, providing a new perspective on the latest developments. The insight, elegance and fluency that the authors bring to their text are complemented by 1458 superb illustrations, half of which are now in colour. These images, together with the numerous maps and architectural plans, have been chosen to represent the most significant chronological, regional and individual styles of artistic expression. |
necia desiree harkless: From Slave to Pharaoh Donald B. Redford, 2006-10-16 Selected by Choice Magazine as an Outstanding Academic Title In From Slave to Pharaoh, noted Egyptologist Donald B. Redford examines over two millennia of complex social and cultural interactions between Egypt and the Nubian and Sudanese civilizations that lay to the south of Egypt. These interactions resulted in the expulsion of the black Kushite pharaohs of the Twenty-fifth Dynasty in 671 B.C. by an invading Assyrian army. Redford traces the development of Egyptian perceptions of race as their dominance over the darker-skinned peoples of Nubia and the Sudan grew, exploring the cultural construction of spatial and spiritual boundaries between Egypt and other African peoples. Redford focuses on the role of racial identity in the formulation of imperial power in Egypt and the legitimization of its sphere of influence, and he highlights the dichotomy between the Egyptians' treatment of the black Africans it deemed enemies and of those living within Egyptian society. He also describes the range of responses—from resistance to assimilation—of subjugated Nubians and Sudanese to their loss of self-determination. Indeed, by the time of the Twenty-fifth Dynasty, the culture of the Kushite kings who conquered Egypt in the late eighth century B.C. was thoroughly Egyptian itself. Moving beyond recent debates between Afrocentrists and their critics over the racial characteristics of Egyptian civilization, From Slave to Pharaoh reveals the true complexity of race, identity, and power in Egypt as documented through surviving texts and artifacts, while at the same time providing a compelling account of war, conquest, and culture in the ancient world. |
necia desiree harkless: The Oxford Dictionary of American Art and Artists Ann Lee Morgan, 2007 In this dictionary of American art, 945 alphabetically arranged entries cover painters, sculptors, graphic artists, photographers, printmakers, and contemporary hybrid artists, along with important aspects of the cultural infrastructure. |
necia desiree harkless: Black Mecca Zain Abdullah, 2010-09-30 The changes to U.S. immigration law that were instituted in 1965 have led to an influx of West African immigrants to New York, creating an enclave Harlem residents now call ''Little Africa.'' These immigrants are immediately recognizable as African in their wide-sleeved robes and tasseled hats, but most native-born members of the community are unaware of the crucial role Islam plays in immigrants' lives. Zain Abdullah takes us inside the lives of these new immigrants and shows how they deal with being a double minority in a country where both blacks and Muslims are stigmatized. Dealing with this dual identity, Abdullah discovers, is extraordinarily complex. Some longtime residents embrace these immigrants and see their arrival as an opportunity to reclaim their African heritage, while others see the immigrants as scornful invaders. In turn, African immigrants often take a particularly harsh view of their new neighbors, buying into the worst stereotypes about American-born blacks being lazy and incorrigible. And while there has long been a large Muslim presence in Harlem, and residents often see Islam as a force for social good, African-born Muslims see their Islamic identity disregarded by most of their neighbors. Abdullah weaves together the stories of these African Muslims to paint a fascinating portrait of a community's efforts to carve out space for itself in a new country. |
necia desiree harkless: Deconstructing the American Mosque Akel Ismail Kahera, 2010-01-01 From the avant-garde design of the Islamic Cultural Center in New York City to the simplicity of the Dar al-Islam Mosque in Abiquiu, New Mexico, the American mosque takes many forms of visual and architectural expression. The absence of a single, authoritative model and the plurality of design nuances reflect the heterogeneity of the American Muslim community itself, which embodies a whole spectrum of ethnic origins, traditions, and religious practices. In this book, Akel Ismail Kahera explores the history and theory of Muslim religious aesthetics in the United States since 1950. Using a notion of deconstruction based on the concepts of jamal (beauty), subject, and object found in the writings of Ibn Arabi (d. 1240), he interprets the forms and meanings of several American mosques from across the country. His analysis contributes to three debates within the formulation of a Muslim aesthetics in North America—first, over the meaning, purpose, and function of visual religious expression; second, over the spatial and visual affinities between American and non-American mosques, including the Prophet's mosque at Madinah, Arabia; and third, over the relevance of culture, place, and identity to the making of contemporary religious expression in North America. |
Necia | Spanish to English Translation - SpanishDictionary.com
Translate Necia. See 6 authoritative translations of Necia in English with example sentences and audio pronunciations.
Necio (Qué es y Significado bíblico) - Enciclopedia Significados
Apr 10, 2024 · Esta actitud puede llevar a comportamientos imprudentes o a negarse a aceptar información que contradice sus creencias. Por ejemplo, una persona necia puede ignorar los …
RAE - ASALE - necio, necia | Diccionario de la lengua española
Responsable: Real Academia Española. Finalidades: Gestionar su suscripción al boletín mensual de la RAE. Derechos: Tiene derecho a acceder, rectificar y suprimir sus datos, así como a …
necia - English translation – Linguee
Many translated example sentences containing "necia" – English-Spanish dictionary and search engine for English translations.
Necia - significado de necia diccionario - TheFreeDictionary.com
Definición de necia en el Diccionario de español en línea. Significado de necia diccionario. traducir necia significado necia traducción de necia Sinónimos de necia, antónimos de necia. …
"necia" in English - Spanish Dictionary
Meaning and examples for 'necia' in Spanish-English dictionary. √ 100% FREE. √ Over 1,500,000 translations. √ Fast and Easy to use.
What does Necia mean? - Definitions.net
Definition of Necia in the Definitions.net dictionary. Meaning of Necia. What does Necia mean? Information and translations of Necia in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions …
Significado de «necio (necia)» - Diccionario Enciclopédico Español ...
Feb 23, 2024 · Necio y necia son términos que se utilizan para describir a una persona que carece de conocimientos, sabiduría o capacidad de comprender. También se emplean para …
necia (Spanish): meaning, translation - WordSense
Necia, 11/06/22 7:27 PM. This definition is incorrect. Necia means bright, intense, fiery
necia translation in English | Spanish-English dictionary - Reverso
necia translation in Spanish - English Reverso dictionary, see also 'necio, neciamente, negociar, negociado', examples, definition, conjugation
Necia | Spanish to English Translation - SpanishDictionary.com
Translate Necia. See 6 authoritative translations of Necia in English with example sentences and audio pronunciations.
Necio (Qué es y Significado bíblico) - Enciclopedia Significados
Apr 10, 2024 · Esta actitud puede llevar a comportamientos imprudentes o a negarse a aceptar información que contradice sus creencias. Por ejemplo, una persona necia puede ignorar los …
RAE - ASALE - necio, necia | Diccionario de la lengua española
Responsable: Real Academia Española. Finalidades: Gestionar su suscripción al boletín mensual de la RAE. Derechos: Tiene derecho a acceder, rectificar y suprimir sus datos, así como a …
necia - English translation – Linguee
Many translated example sentences containing "necia" – English-Spanish dictionary and search engine for English translations.
Necia - significado de necia diccionario - TheFreeDictionary.com
Definición de necia en el Diccionario de español en línea. Significado de necia diccionario. traducir necia significado necia traducción de necia Sinónimos de necia, antónimos de necia. …
"necia" in English - Spanish Dictionary
Meaning and examples for 'necia' in Spanish-English dictionary. √ 100% FREE. √ Over 1,500,000 translations. √ Fast and Easy to use.
What does Necia mean? - Definitions.net
Definition of Necia in the Definitions.net dictionary. Meaning of Necia. What does Necia mean? Information and translations of Necia in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions …
Significado de «necio (necia)» - Diccionario Enciclopédico …
Feb 23, 2024 · Necio y necia son términos que se utilizan para describir a una persona que carece de conocimientos, sabiduría o capacidad de comprender. También se emplean para …
necia (Spanish): meaning, translation - WordSense
Necia, 11/06/22 7:27 PM. This definition is incorrect. Necia means bright, intense, fiery
necia translation in English | Spanish-English dictionary - Reverso
necia translation in Spanish - English Reverso dictionary, see also 'necio, neciamente, negociar, negociado', examples, definition, conjugation