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mala nani htun: The Struggle for Political Hegemony and a One-party State in Zimbabwe Mala Nani Htun, 1991 |
mala nani htun: Creating a Common Table in 20th-century Argentina Rebekah E. Pite, 2013 Dona Petrona C. de Gandulfo (c. 1896-1992) reigned as Argentina's preeminent domestic and culinary expert from the 1930s through the 1980s. An enduring culinary icon thanks to her magazine columns, radio programs, and television shows, she was likely second only to Eva Peron in terms of the fame she enjoyed and the adulation she received. Her cookbook garnered tremendous popularity, becoming one of the three best-selling books in Argentina. Dona Petrona capitalized on and contributed to the growing appreciation for women's domestic roles as the Argentine economy expanded and fell into periodic crises. Drawing on a wide range of materials, including her own interviews with Dona Petrona's inner circle and with everyday women and men, Rebekah E. Pite provides a lively social history of twentieth-century Argentina, as exemplified through the fascinating story of Dona Petrona and the homemakers to whom she dedicated her career. Pite's narrative illuminates the important role of food--its consumption, preparation, and production--in daily life, class formation, and national identity. By connecting issues of gender, domestic work, and economic development, Pite brings into focus the critical importance of women's roles as consumers, cooks, and community builders-- |
mala nani htun: Affect, Gender and Sexuality in Latin America Cecilia Macón, Mariela Solana, Nayla Luz Vacarezza, 2021-02-23 This book emphasizes the significance of affects, feelings and emotions in how we think about politics, gender and sexuality in Latin America. Considering the complex and even contradictory social processes that the region is experiencing today, many Latin American authors are turning to affect to find a key to understand our present situation, to revisit our history, and to imagine new possibilities for the future. This tendency has shown such a specificity and sometimes departure from northern productions that it compels us to focus more deeply on its own arguments, methods, and critical contributions. This volume features essays that explore the particularities of Latin American ways of thinking about affect and how they can shed new light into our understanding of, gender, sexuality and politics. |
mala nani htun: Hospital & Health Services Administration , 1976 |
mala nani htun: Abortion Pills Go Global Sydney Calkin, 2023-10-03 Abortion access has been transformed by medication abortion pills. These pills have made safe abortion possible around the world, even in the most restrictive legal contexts. Abortion Beyond Borders follows these pills as they are moved by feminist activists from India into Ireland, Northern Ireland, Poland and the USA. It explores how medication abortion pills and the activists who supply them have changed abortion access, impacted politics, and catalyzed progressive reforms. Abortion Beyond Borders offers an unprecedented, up-close look into the global self-managed abortion movement-- |
mala nani htun: Brazil Today John J. Crocitti, Monique Vallance, 2011-12-12 For students, business people, government officials, artists, and tourists—in short, anyone traveling to or wishing to know more about contemporary Brazil—this is an essential resource. The two-volume Brazil Today: An Encyclopedia of Life in the Republic is an introductory work intended for those in search of basic information about Brazilian institutions, businesses, social issues, and culture. At the same time, it is a work that reflects the nation's geographic, demographic, economic, and cultural diversity. The wide-reaching encyclopedia offers an entry for each Brazilian state with information about the land, climate, economy, and culture. It also offers extensive coverage of the country's political parties and leaders, its governmental and non-governmental organizations, and the environmental issues and social problems that shape Brazilian politics today. In addition, the work pays considerable attention to the economy and business through entries on industry, agriculture, commerce, banking, and economic policies. Finally, there are entries that illuminate various aspects of Brazil's culture, including the nation's social movements, religion, education, music, cuisine, and literature, as well as personalities from sports and entertainment. |
mala nani htun: Annual Commencement Stanford University, 1991 |
mala nani htun: Creating a Common Table Rebekah E. Pite, 2007 |
mala nani htun: Sex and the State Mala Htun, 2003-04-07 Abortion, divorce, and the family: how did the state make policy decisions in these areas in Argentina, Brazil, and Chile during the last third of the twentieth century? As the three countries transitioned from democratic to authoritarian forms of government (and back), they confronted challenges posed by the rise of the feminist movement, social changes, and the power of the Catholic Church. The results were often surprising: women's rights were expanded under military dictatorships, divorce was legalized in authoritarian Brazil but not in democratic Chile, and no Latin American country changed its laws on abortion. Sex and the State explores these patterns of gender-related policy reform and shows how they mattered for the peoples of Latin America and for a broader understanding of the logic behind the state's role in shaping private lives and gender relations everywhere. |
mala nani htun: Economía jurídica. Introduciión al análisis económico del derecho iberoamericano Mauricio Rubio, 2007-01-01 La obra ofrece una síntesis de los obstáculos conceptuales y prácticos que debe superar el enfoque tradicional del análisis económico del derecho, para contribuir al debate sobre las reformas legales y judiciales en América Latina. Con el objeto de abordar problemáticas complejas como el balance de poder, la violencia, el crimen, las relaciones de pareja, los accidentes o la elección pública, este libro sugiere un programa de investigación conjunto entre el derecho y la economía más inductivo, empírico, positivo, local y focalizado, que aquel basado en los modelos económicos tradicionales. |
mala nani htun: Annual Report - Harvard University, Center for International Affairs Harvard University. Center for International Affairs, 1996 |
mala nani htun: The Logics of Gender Justice Mala Htun, S. Laurel Weldon, 2018-03-01 When and why do governments promote women's rights? Through comparative analysis of state action in seventy countries from 1975 to 2005, this book shows how different women's rights issues involve different histories, trigger different conflicts, and activate different sets of protagonists. Change on violence against women and workplace equality involves a logic of status politics: feminist movements leverage international norms to contest women's subordination. Family law, abortion, and contraception, which challenge the historical claim of religious groups to regulate kinship and reproduction, conform to a logic of doctrinal politics, which turns on relations between religious groups and the state. Publicly-paid parental leave and child care follow a logic of class politics, in which the strength of Left parties and overall economic conditions are more salient. The book reveals the multiple and complex pathways to gender justice, illuminating the opportunities and obstacles to social change for policymakers, advocates, and others seeking to advance women's rights. |
mala nani htun: Dissertation Abstracts International , 2000 |
mala nani htun: A política de cotas por sexo Sônia Malheiros Miguel, 2000 |
mala nani htun: An Etymological Dictionary of the Romance Languages Friedrich Diez, T. C. Donkin, 1864 |
mala nani htun: M. Tullii Ciceronis Orationes Marcus Tullius aut Cicero, 2016-08-22 M. Tullii Ciceronis orationes is an unchanged, high-quality reprint of the original edition of 1862. Hansebooks is editor of the literature on different topic areas such as research and science, travel and expeditions, cooking and nutrition, medicine, and other genres.As a publisher we focus on the preservation of historical literature.Many works of historical writers and scientists are available today as antiques only. Hansebooks newly publishes these books and contributes to the preservation of literature which has become rare and historical knowledge for the future. |
mala nani htun: The Stanford Alumni Directory , 2004 |
mala nani htun: Indo-Iranian Frontier Languages Georg Morgenstierne, 1929 |
mala nani htun: History and Genealogy of the Lucy Family in America Gregory Ramsey Lucy, 1959 |
mala nani htun: Forthcoming Books Rose Arny, 2003-04 |
mala nani htun: Rational Ritual Michael Suk-Young Chwe, 2013-04-21 Why do Internet, financial service, and beer commercials dominate Super Bowl advertising? How do political ceremonies establish authority? Why does repetition characterize anthems and ritual speech? Why were circular forms favored for public festivals during the French Revolution? This book answers these questions using a single concept: common knowledge. Game theory shows that in order to coordinate its actions, a group of people must form common knowledge. Each person wants to participate only if others also participate. Members must have knowledge of each other, knowledge of that knowledge, knowledge of the knowledge of that knowledge, and so on. Michael Chwe applies this insight, with striking erudition, to analyze a range of rituals across history and cultures. He shows that public ceremonies are powerful not simply because they transmit meaning from a central source to each audience member but because they let audience members know what other members know. For instance, people watching the Super Bowl know that many others are seeing precisely what they see and that those people know in turn that many others are also watching. This creates common knowledge, and advertisers selling products that depend on consensus are willing to pay large sums to gain access to it. Remarkably, a great variety of rituals and ceremonies, such as formal inaugurations, work in much the same way. By using a rational-choice argument to explain diverse cultural practices, Chwe argues for a close reciprocal relationship between the perspectives of rationality and culture. He illustrates how game theory can be applied to an unexpectedly broad spectrum of problems, while showing in an admirably clear way what game theory might hold for scholars in the social sciences and humanities who are not yet acquainted with it. In a new afterword, Chwe delves into new applications of common knowledge, both in the real world and in experiments, and considers how generating common knowledge has become easier in the digital age. |
mala nani htun: Encyclopaedia Asiatica Edward Balfour, 1982 |
mala nani htun: Gender and Representation in Latin America Leslie A. Schwindt-Bayer, 2018 In the past thirty years, women's representation and gender equality has developed unevenly in Latin America. Some countries have experienced large increases in gender equality in political offices, whereas others have not, and even within countries, some political arenas have become more gender equal whereas others continue to exude intense gender inequality. These patterns are inconsistent with explanations of social and cultural improvements in gender equality leading to improved gender equality in political office. Gender and Representation in Latin America argues instead that gender inequality in political representation in Latin America is rooted in institutions and the democratic challenges and political crises facing Latin American countries and that these challenges matter for the number of women and men elected to office, what they do once there, how much power they gain access to, and how their presence and actions influence democracy and society more broadly. The book draws upon the expertise of top scholars of women, gender, and political institutions in Latin America to analyze the institutional and contextual causes and consequences of women's representation in Latin America. It does this in part 1 with chapters that analyze gender and political representation regionwide in each of five different arenas of representation-the presidency, cabinets, national legislatures, political parties, and subnational governments. In part 2, it provides chapters that analyze gender and representation in each of seven different countries-Argentina, Chile, Costa Rica, Uruguay, Mexico, Brazil, and Colombia. The authors bring novel insights and impressive new data to their analyses, helping to make this one of the most comprehensive books on gender and political representation in Latin America today. |
mala nani htun: Inclusion without Representation in Latin America Mala Htun, 2016-01-14 This book analyzes how Latin American countries modified their institutions to promote the inclusion of women, Afrodescendants, and indigenous peoples. |
mala nani htun: Democratic Dynasties Kanchan Chandra, 2016-04-28 A comprehensive study of dynasticism in modern democracies, providing a new perspective on where dynasties come from and why they matter. |
mala nani htun: The Many Hands of the State Kimberly J. Morgan, Ann Shola Orloff, 2017-02-27 The state is central to social scientific and historical inquiry today, reflecting its importance in domestic and international affairs. States kill, coerce, fight, torture, and incarcerate, yet they also nurture, protect, educate, redistribute, and invest. It is precisely because of the complexity and wide-ranging impacts of states that research on them has proliferated and diversified. Yet, too many scholars inhabit separate academic silos, and theorizing of states has become dispersed and disjointed. This book aims to bridge some of the many gaps between scholarly endeavors, bringing together scholars from a diverse array of disciplines and perspectives who study states and empires. The book offers not only a sample of cutting-edge research that can serve as models and directions for future work, but an original conceptualization and theorization of states, their origins and evolution, and their effects. |
mala nani htun: Books in Print Supplement , 2002 |
mala nani htun: No Shortcuts to Power Anne Marie Goetz, Shireen Hassim, 2003-05 Whatever other shortcomings of representative democracy may be apparent in our world today, one issue that clearly remains only partially resolved is the participation and policy impact of one half of the population--women. This comparative study examines this issue in the context of two African countries, South Africa and Uganda, both of which have accomplished much more at the level of women's political participation than most African or indeed other countries. |
mala nani htun: Multiculturalism in Latin America R. Sieder, 2002-06-28 During the last fifteen years Latin American governments reformed their constitutions to recognize indigenous rights. The contributors to this book argue that these changes post fundamental challenges to accepted notions of democracy, citizenship and development in the region. Using case studies from Mexico, Guatemala, Bolivia and Peru, they analyze the ways in which new legal frameworks have been implemented, appropriated and contested within a wider context of accelerating economic and legal globalization, highlighting the key implications for social policy, human rights and social justice. |
mala nani htun: Lactivism Courtney Jung, 2015-11-24 Breastfeeding has become a moral imperative in 21st century America. Once upon a time, this moral imperative made sense. Breastfeeding was believed to bring multiple health benefits, including increased resistance to many chronic and even fatal diseases, protection against Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS), improved intelligence, and countless immunities. The irony now, however, is that breastfeeding continues to gain moral force just as scientists are showing that its benefits have been greatly exaggerated. In 2012, the American Academy of Pediatrics and the Center for Disease Control and Prevention declared the failure to breastfeed a public health issue, thus placing bottle-feeding on par with smoking, obesity, and unsafe sex. Recently, politicians too have launched highly visible breastfeeding initiatives, such as former New York Mayor Michael Bloomberg's well-publicized Latch On campaign. And, meanwhile, women who don't breastfeed their babies have found themselves with a lot of explaining to do. Physicians, public health officials, and other mothers are pressuring them to breastfeed even though the best science shows that the advantages of doing so are minimal at best. What is going on? In Lactivism, Courtney Jung offers the most deeply researched and far-reaching critique of the breastfeeding imperative to date. Drawing on a wide range of evidence, from rigorously peer-reviewed scientific research to interviews with physicians, politicians, business interests, activists, social workers, and mothers from across the social and political spectrum, Jung presents an eye-opening account of how a practice that began as an alternative to Big Business has become Big Business itself-- |
mala nani htun: The Imperial Harem Leslie P. Peirce, 1993 The unprecedented political power of the Ottoman imperial harem in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries is widely viewed as illegitimate and corrupting. This book examines the sources of royal women's power and assesses the reactions of contemporaries, which ranged from loyal devotion to armed opposition. By examining political action in the context of household networks, Leslie Peirce demonstrates that female power was a logical, indeed an intended, consequence of political structures. Royal women were custodians of sovereign power, training their sons in its use and exercising it directly as regents when necessary. Furthermore, they played central roles in the public culture of sovereignty--royal ceremonial, monumental building, and patronage of artistic production. The Imperial Harem argues that the exercise of political power was tied to definitions of sexuality. Within the dynasty, the hierarchy of female power, like the hierarchy of male power, reflected the broader society's control for social control of the sexually active. |
mala nani htun: Jane Austen, Game Theorist Michael Suk-Young Chwe, 2014-03-23 How the works of Jane Austen show that game theory is present in all human behavior Game theory—the study of how people make choices while interacting with others—is one of the most popular technical approaches in social science today. But as Michael Chwe reveals in his insightful new book, Jane Austen explored game theory's core ideas in her six novels roughly two hundred years ago—over a century before its mathematical development during the Cold War. Jane Austen, Game Theorist shows how this beloved writer theorized choice and preferences, prized strategic thinking, and analyzed why superiors are often strategically clueless about inferiors. Exploring a diverse range of literature and folktales, this book illustrates the wide relevance of game theory and how, fundamentally, we are all strategic thinkers. |
mala nani htun: The Latin American Voter Ryan E Carlin, Matthew M Singer, Elizabeth J Zechmeister, 2015-07-21 Public opinion and political behavior experts explore voter choice in Latin America with this follow-up to the 1960 landmark The American Voter |
mala nani htun: The Politics of Gay Marriage in Latin America Jordi Díez, 2015-05-05 Addressing one of the defining social issues of our time, The Politics of Gay Marriage in Latin America explores how and why Latin America, a culturally Catholic and historically conservative region, has become a leader among nations of the Global South, and even the Global North, in the passage of gay marriage legislation. In the first comparative study of its kind, Jordi Díez explains cross-national variation in the enactment of gay marriage in three countries: Argentina, Chile, and Mexico. Based on extensive interviews in the three countries, Díez argues that three main key factors explain variation in policy outcomes across these cases: the strength of social movement networks forged by activists in favor of gay marriage; the access to policy making afforded by particular national political institutions; and the resonance of the frames used to demand the expansion of marriage rights to same-sex couples. |
mala nani htun: Blue Aubergine Al-Tahawy, 2006-05-01 Blue Aubergine tells the story of a young Egyptian woman, born in 1967, growing up in the wake of Egypt's defeat of that year, and maturing into womanhood against the social and political upheavals Egypt experienced during the final decades of the twentieth century. Physically and emotionally scarred by her parents and the events of her childhood, and incapable of relating to men, Nada, the 'Blue Aubergine,' fumbles through a series of dark and unsettling adventures, resorting first to full Islamic dress with niqab and gloves and then throwing it all off for the flowing hair and tight clothes of an emancipated young graduate student, in an ever more desperate and ultimately failed search for tenderness and affection. A frank assessment of the damage society wreaks by foisting unwise claustrophobic values on its children, this richly woven text shifts unpredictably through time and space like a sojourn in dream time. A mixed crowd of aunts and teachers, classmates and fellow students, Marxists and Islamicists are there to people the Blue Aubergine's bewildering journey to the knowledge that the maintenance of chastity and innocence and her naïve determination to cling to the threads of silk and lace that bind her to her past bring only misery and isolation. |
mala nani htun: Journal of the Straits Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society Malaysian Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, 1916 List of members in some numbers. |
mala nani htun: How Shakespeare Changed Everything Stephen Marche, 2011-05-10 Did you know the name Jessica was first used in The Merchant of Venice? Or that Freud's idea of a healthy sex life came from Shakespeake? Nearly four hundred years after his death, Shakespeare permeates our everyday lives: from the words we speak to the teenage heartthrobs we worship to the political rhetoric spewed by the twenty-four-hour news cycle. In the pages of this wickedly clever little book, Esquire columnist Stephen Marche uncovers the hidden influence of Shakespeare in our culture, including these fascinating tidbits: Shakespeare coined over 1,700 words, including hobnob, glow, lackluster, and dawn. Paul Robeson's 1943 performance as Othello on Broadway was a seminal moment in black history. Tolstoy wrote an entire book about Shakespeare's failures as a writer. In 1936, the Nazi Party tried to claim Shakespeare as a Germanic writer. Without Shakespeare, the book titles Infinite Jest, The Sound and the Fury, and Brave New World wouldn't exist. Stephen Marche has cherry-picked the sweetest and most savory historical footnotes from Shakespeare's work and life to create this unique celebration of the greatest writer of all time. |
mala nani htun: If You're So Smart Deirdre N. McCloskey, 1992-05-15 In this witty, accessible, and revealing book, Deirdre McCloskey demystifies economic theory and practice to show that behind the economists claim to certainty is the ancient art of storytelling. If You're So Smart will engage, enlighten, and empower anyone trying to evaluate the experts who stand ready to engineer our lives. Writing with delicious wit and great seriousness.—Publishers Weekly. McCloskey is more interesting on an uninspired day than most of her peers can manage at their very best.—Peter Passell, New York Times |
mala nani htun: Prisoners in State and Federal Prisons and Reformatories , 1931 |
mala nani htun: Gender and the Politics of Rights and Democracy in Latin America Maxine Molyneux, 2002-01-01 This volume assesses one of the most important developments in contemporary Latin American women's movements: the engagement with rights-based discourses. Organised women have played a central role in the continued struggle for democracy in the region and with it gender justice. The foregrounding of human rights, and within them the recognition of women's rights, has offered women a strategic advantage in pursuing their goals of an inclusive citizenship. The country-based chapters analyse specific bodies of rights: rights and representation, domestic violence, labour rights, reproductive rights, legal advocacy, socio-economic rights, rights and ethnicity, and rights, the state and autonomy. |
What is a Mala? (Definition, History, Types and Benefits)
A mala is a string of beads used in meditation to count mantras or prayers. Mala is Sanskrit for garland or rosary. A full mala contains 108 beads plus one guru or meru bead.
Mala (seasoning) - Wikipedia
Mala is a numbing and pungent seasoning derived from Szechuan peppercorn and chili. [1] Most commonly, mala is made into a sauce (麻辣醬 málàjiàng) by simmering it in oil and other spices.
MALA (feat. Anuel Aa) - YouTube
Provided to YouTube by Create Music Group, Inc.MALA (feat. Anuel Aa) · 6ix9ineDUMMY BOY℗ 2018 Scumgang RecordsReleased on: 2018-11-27Auto-generated by YouTube.
What is a Mala and Why Does it Have 108 Beads? - Seven Corners
May 18, 2022 · The beads in a traditional mala are rudraksha seeds, produced by several species of large evergreen trees associated with the Hindu deity Shiva. In the yogic tradition, the beads …
Mala and Mantra: Mala Beads + Precious Gemstone Jewelry with ...
Apr 30, 2025 · Mala and Mantra transports the mysteries and magic of the monasteries to your present-moment meditation. Wear these stylish prayer beads and mantras to create your own …
What is a Mala? | MALA 101 | Japa Mala Made from Healing ...
What is a Mala? A Mala is a beautiful and spiritual jewelry made commonly of 108 beads and a guru bead. It reminds yourself of what's important in life, your intentions, your mindful path to …
What is a Mala? - Mala of Merit™
Mala, Japamala (Sanskrit) or Threngwa (Tibetan), is a string of beads commonly used to keep track of mantras and focus the mind during contemplative spiritual practices. Mala beads have …
What is a Mala and How to Use a Mala – Asivana Yoga
A mala is simply a hand-crafted set of beads used for mantra, japa, and prayer. But these beads are not just randomly strung without any specific meaning. The beads themselves are …
Choosing Your Mala: 7 Types Mala of Traditional Beads
Apr 10, 2018 · Read on to learn more about traditional mala bead materials along with the unique qualities and meaning behind each one. Rudraksha seeds are some of most popular mala …
WHAT IS A MALA AND HOW TO USE IT – Modern ŌM
Sep 1, 2023 · A mala is a strand of beads (traditionally 108, or a fraction thereof) used for keeping count during meditation. Mala beads have been in use for thousands of years, with the earliest …
What is a Mala? (Definition, History, Types and Benefits)
A mala is a string of beads used in meditation to count mantras or prayers. Mala is Sanskrit for garland or rosary. A full mala contains 108 beads plus one guru or meru bead.
Mala (seasoning) - Wikipedia
Mala is a numbing and pungent seasoning derived from Szechuan peppercorn and chili. [1] Most commonly, mala is made into a sauce (麻辣醬 málàjiàng) by simmering it in oil and other spices.
MALA (feat. Anuel Aa) - YouTube
Provided to YouTube by Create Music Group, Inc.MALA (feat. Anuel Aa) · 6ix9ineDUMMY BOY℗ 2018 Scumgang RecordsReleased on: 2018-11-27Auto-generated by YouTube.
What is a Mala and Why Does it Have 108 Beads? - Seven Corners
May 18, 2022 · The beads in a traditional mala are rudraksha seeds, produced by several species of large evergreen trees associated with the Hindu deity Shiva. In the yogic tradition, the …
Mala and Mantra: Mala Beads + Precious Gemstone Jewelry with ...
Apr 30, 2025 · Mala and Mantra transports the mysteries and magic of the monasteries to your present-moment meditation. Wear these stylish prayer beads and mantras to create your own …
What is a Mala? | MALA 101 | Japa Mala Made from Healing ...
What is a Mala? A Mala is a beautiful and spiritual jewelry made commonly of 108 beads and a guru bead. It reminds yourself of what's important in life, your intentions, your mindful path to …
What is a Mala? - Mala of Merit™
Mala, Japamala (Sanskrit) or Threngwa (Tibetan), is a string of beads commonly used to keep track of mantras and focus the mind during contemplative spiritual practices. Mala beads have …
What is a Mala and How to Use a Mala – Asivana Yoga
A mala is simply a hand-crafted set of beads used for mantra, japa, and prayer. But these beads are not just randomly strung without any specific meaning. The beads themselves are …
Choosing Your Mala: 7 Types Mala of Traditional Beads
Apr 10, 2018 · Read on to learn more about traditional mala bead materials along with the unique qualities and meaning behind each one. Rudraksha seeds are some of most popular mala …
WHAT IS A MALA AND HOW TO USE IT – Modern ŌM
Sep 1, 2023 · A mala is a strand of beads (traditionally 108, or a fraction thereof) used for keeping count during meditation. Mala beads have been in use for thousands of years, with the earliest …