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marathi dalit: Dalit Literature Amar Nath Prasad, M. B. Gaijan, 2007 |
marathi dalit: Dalit Text Judith Misrahi-Barak, K. Satyanarayana, Nicole Thiara, 2019-06-18 This book, companion to the much-acclaimed Dalit Literatures in India, examines questions of aesthetics and literary representation in a wide range of Dalit literary texts. It looks at how Dalit literature, born from the struggle against social and political injustice, invokes the rich and complex legacy of oral, folk and performative traditions of marginalised voices. The essays and interviews systematically explore a range of literary forms, from autobiographies, memoirs and other testimonial narratives, to poems, novels or short stories, foregrounding the diversity of Dalit creation. Showcasing the interplay between the aesthetic and political for a genre of writing that has ‘change’ as its goal, the volume aims to make Dalit writing more accessible to a wider public, for the Dalit voices to be heard and understood. The volume also shows how the genre has revolutionised the concept of what literature is supposed to mean and define. Effervescent first-person accounts, socially militant activism and sharp critiques of a little-explored literary terrain make this essential reading for scholars and researchers of social exclusion and discrimination studies, literature (especially comparative literature), translation studies, politics, human rights and culture studies. |
marathi dalit: Coming Out as Dalit Yashica Dutt, 2024-02-06 For readers of Caste, the coming-of-age story of a Dalit individual that illuminates systemic injustice in India and its growing impact on US society “A moving personal story and a useful educational examination of persistent discrimination”—Kirkus Reviews Winner of the Sahitya Akademi Yuva Puruskar, 2020 Born into a “formerly untouchable manual-scavenging family in small-town India,” Yashica Dutt was taught from a young age to not appear “Dalit looking.” Although prejudice against Dalits, who compose 25% of the population, has been illegal since 1950, caste-ism in India is alive and well. Blending her personal history with extensive research and reporting, Dutt provides an incriminating analysis of caste’s influence in India over everything from entertainment to judicial systems and how this discrimination has carried over to US institutions. Dutt traces how colonial British forces exploited and perpetuated a centuries-old caste system, how Gandhi could have been more forceful in combatting prejudice, and the role played by Dr. B. R. Ambedkar, whom Isabel Wilkerson called “the MLK of India’s caste issues” in her book Caste. Alongside her analysis, Dutt interweaves personal stories of learning to speak without a regional accent growing up and desperately using medicinal packs to try to lighten her skin. Published in India in 2019 to acclaim, this expanded edition includes 2 new chapters covering how the caste system traveled to the US, its history here, and the continuation of bias by South Asian communities in professional sectors. Amid growing conversations about caste discrimination prompting US institutions including Harvard University, Brandeis University, the University of California system, and the NAACP to add caste as a protected category to their policies, Dutt’s work sheds essential light on the significant influence caste-ism has across many aspects of US society. Raw and affecting, Coming Out as Dalit brings a new audience of readers into a crucial conversation about embracing Dalit identity, offering a way to change the way people think about caste in their own communities and beyond. |
marathi dalit: Hindi Dalit Literature and the Politics of Representation Sarah Beth Hunt, 2014-08-07 This study explores how Dalits in north India have used literature as a means of protest against caste oppression. Including fresh ethnographic research and interviews, it traces the trajectory of modern Dalit writing in Hindi and its pivotal role in the creation, rise and reinforcement of a distinctive Dalit identity. The book challenges the existing impression of Hindi Dalit literature as stemming from the Dalit political assertion of the 1980s and as being chiefly imitative of the Marathi Dalit literature model. Arguing that Hindi Dalit literature has a much longer history in north India, it examines two differing strands that have taken root in Dalit expression — the early ‘popular’ production of smaller literary pamphlets and journals at the beginning of the 20th century and more contemporary modes such as autobiographies, short stories and literary criticism. The author highlights the ways in which such various forms of literary works have supported the proliferation of an all-encompassing identity for the so-called ‘untouchable’ castes. She also underscores how these have contributed to their evolving political consciousness and consolidation of newer heterogeneous identities, making a departure from their long-perceived image. The work will be important for those in Dalit studies, subaltern history, Hindi literature, postcolonial studies, political science and sociology as well as the informed general reader. |
marathi dalit: Dalit Literatures in India Joshil K. Abraham, Judith Misrahi-Barak, 2015-07-24 This book breaks new ground in the study of Dalit Literature, including in its corpus, a range of genres such as novels, autobiographies, pamphlets, poetry, short stories as well as graphic novels. With contributions from major scholars in the field, it critically examines Dalit literary theory and initiates a dialogue between Dalit writing and Western literary theory. |
marathi dalit: Encyclopaedia of Dalits in India: Literature Sanjay Paswan, Pramanshi Jaideva, 2002 PART ONE1. Dalit: A New Cultural Perspective 2. Past, Future and the New Poetry of 'Untouchables' 3. The Dalit Folklore: The Three Beliefs PART TWO4. Select Pieces of Dalit Poetry PART THREE5. Select Extracts from Dalit Prose 6. Significant Readings Index |
marathi dalit: The Vulgarity of Caste Shailaja Paik, 2022-10-25 This book offers the first social and intellectual history of Dalit performance of Tamasha—a popular form of public, secular, traveling theater in Maharashtra—and places Dalit Tamasha women who represented the desire and disgust of the patriarchal society at the heart of modernization in twentieth century India. Drawing on ethnographies, films, and untapped archival materials, Shailaja Paik illuminates how Tamasha was produced and shaped through conflicts over caste, gender, sexuality, and culture. Dalit performers, activists, and leaders negotiated the violence and stigma in Tamasha as they struggled to claim manuski (human dignity) and transform themselves from ashlil (vulgar) to assli (authentic) and manus (human beings). Building on and departing from the Ambedkar-centered historiography and movement-focused approach of Dalit studies, Paik examines the ordinary and everydayness in Dalit lives. Ultimately, she demonstrates how the choices that communities make about culture speak to much larger questions about inclusion, inequality, and structures of violence of caste within Indian society, and opens up new approaches for the transformative potential of Dalit politics and the global history of gender, sexuality, and the human. |
marathi dalit: UNFOLD DIARY OF DOWNDRODDEN Dr.Md . Naushad Alam, 2021-08-05 This book is written on Downtrodden |
marathi dalit: Global Theatre Anthologies: Classical and Modern Plays from India Bhasa,, Kalidasa,, Rabindranath Tagore, Rashid Jahan, Dharamvir Bharati, Mohan Rakesh, Datta Bhagat, K.N. Panikkar, Mahesh Dattini, 2025-02-06 The power of theatrical performance is universal, but the style and concerns of theatre are specific to individual cultures. India's dramatic literature demonstrates extraordinary range, depth, and sophistication. Thousands of years ago the theory and practice of how to make theatre was detailed in the Natyashastra. As a result, powerful plays were written; and, over time, a multiplicity of theatrical cultures have developed. Examining recurring themes such as the misuse of authority, the oppressive caste practices, the expression and legitimacy of romantic love, societal gender expectations, and the search for meaning in seemingly empty or destructive human endeavours, this anthology threads together diverse cultures, drawing connections across space and time. Though each play is its own unique entity, exploring them together allows readers to consider what theatrical techniques and cultural concerns may be significant aspects of Indian drama. Featuring work by the first Asian Nobel Laureate, acclaimed political writers, and a female gynaecologist who created startling drama from the women she had encountered, the range of playwrights speaks to the cultural diversity of the drama: with plays ranging from classical Sanskrit drama through major works from the beginning to the end of the 20th Century. Through taking an international perspective, Global Theatre Anthologies draws together work from ancient, indigenous, and modern times, encouraging thinking across boundaries and questioning what theatrical and societal values are part of India drama,, and what the relationships are between the old and new world. |
marathi dalit: Voices of Marginalisation: Literary Records of Trauma Dr Prabuddh Ananda , Dr Minakshi Lahkar, 2023-01-01 Present book Voices of Marginalisation: Literary Records of Trauma a legendry collection of chapters from notable faculties across India. Book has an effort to present some weaknesses of our Indian society and how to overcome from this scenario. Book has following contents: Contents: Preface Introduction to Voices of Marginalisation Literary Records of Trauma Gender Violence 1. Reading Rape Narratives: Re-living Trauma and Re-constructing the Self. Kanika Katyal 2. Of Ferris Wheels and Love Motels: An Inquiry into the Nature of Pain in Haruki Murakami’s Fiction. Chaandreyi Mukherjee 3. Trauma, Memory and New Alternatives: A Study of Shashi Deshpande’s Female Protagonists. Madhu Batta Conflict and Trauma 4. Fictionalising Trauma: Narrating Experiences of Women Caught in the Webs of Conflict. Mukuta Borah 5. Delineating the Alienated Writings: The Manipuri Vernacular in the Context of Armed Forces Special Powers Act. Raja Boboy Chiru and Bijit Sinha Pressures of Modernity and the Neo-Colonial State 6. Understanding Trauma Through Post-1947 Literary Production in India from Conflict Zones in India’s Northeast. Anuradha Ghosh ix 7. Recording National Emergency: Literature as History in Times of Censorship. Yamini Trauma and Caste 8. Trauma and Memory: Sociology of Dalit Autobiographies and Biographies. Vivek Kumar 9. Dalit Narratives: Frozen Trauma & Caste in Karukku and Joothan. Charu Arya 10. Representing Trauma: The Dalit Refugees of Bengal. Brati Biswas 11. Memory, History and Power: A Study of Kalyan Rao’s Untouchable Spring. Mukesh Kumar Bairva Memory and History 12. Stuttering Walks and Conflicting Archives: Moments of Trauma in W.G. Sebald’s Austerlitz. Krishnan Unni P. 13. We Played at Disappearing: Analysing Memory and History in Alejandro Zambra’s Ways of Going Home. Mubashir Karim Notes on Contributors |
marathi dalit: Writing Resistance Laura R. Brueck, 2014-06-10 Writing Resistance is the first close study of the growing body of contemporary Hindi-language Dalit (low caste) literature in India. The Dalit literary movement has had an immense sociopolitical and literary impact on various Indian linguistic regions, yet few scholars have attempted to situate the form within contemporary critical frameworks. Laura R. BrueckÕs approach goes beyond recognizing and celebrating the subaltern speaking, emphasizing the sociopolitical perspectives and literary strategies of a range of contemporary Dalit writers working in Hindi. Brueck explores several essential questions: what makes Dalit literature Dalit? What makes it good? Why is this genre important, and where does it oppose or intersect with other bodies of Indian literature? She follows the debate among Dalit writers as they establish a specifically Dalit literary critical approach, underscoring the significance of the Dalit literary sphere as a ÒcounterpublicÓ generating contemporary Dalit social and political identities. Brueck then performs close readings of contemporary Hindi Dalit literary prose narratives, focusing on the aesthetic and stylistic strategies deployed by writers whose class, gender, and geographic backgrounds shape their distinct voices. By reading Dalit literature as literature, this study unravels the complexities of its sociopolitical and identity-based origins. |
marathi dalit: A Poetics of Modernity Aparna Bhargava Dharwadker, 2018-10-16 The urban theatre which emerged under Anglo-European and local influences in colonial metropolises such as Calcutta and Bombay around the mid-nineteenth century marked the beginning of the ‘modern period’ in Indian theatre, distinct from classical, postclassical, and more proximate precolonial traditions. A Poetics of Modernity offers a unique selection of original, theoretically significant writings on theatre by playwrights, directors, actors, designers, activists, and policy–makers, to explore the full range of discursive positions that make these urban practitioners ‘modern’. The source-texts represent nine languages, including English, and about one-third of them have been translated into English for the first time; the volume thus retrieves a multilingual archive that so far had remained scattered in print and manuscript sources around the country. A comprehensive introduction by Dharwadker argues for historically precise definitions of theatrical modernity, outlines some of its constitutive features, and connects it to the foundational theoretical principles of urban theatre practice in modern India. |
marathi dalit: Religion and Identity in South Asia and Beyond Steven E. Lindquist, 2013-12-01 This volume brings together sixteen articles on the religions, literatures and histories of South and Central Asia in tribute to Patrick Olivelle, one of North America’s leading Sanskritists and historians of early India. Over the last four decades, the focus of his scholarship has been on the ascetic and legal traditions of India, but his work as both a researcher and a teacher extends beyond early Indian religion and literature. ‘Religion and Identity and South Asia and Beyond’ is a testament to that influence. The contributions in this volume, many by former students of Olivelle, are committed to linguistic and historical rigor, combined with sensitivity to how the study of Asia has been changing over the last several decades. |
marathi dalit: B R Ambedkar Payal Kapadia, 2014-05-01 The story of the father of the Indian Constitution Born in April 1891into a poor Mahar family, Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar was a victim of caste discrimination for most of his early life. And while India struggled against the oppressions of British Raj, Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar, popularly known as Babasaheb, continued his struggle against the oppressions of the Indian caste system, the social discriminations against Dalits in India. He struggled so the underprivileged sections of Indian society could enjoy equal political rights and be treated with equal respect. An Indian jurist, politician, philosopher, anthropologist, historian and economist, Babasaheb was one of the earliest Dalit’s to earn a college degree. He grew to be the principal architect of Indian constitution. He published journals, periodicals, and launched active movements for social and political freedom for India’s Dalit community. Ambedkar, in the later years of his life, turned to Buddhism, preached it and finally made a formal conversion. This book explores the life and times of the independent India's first law minister who fought against the discriminations inflicted by his own countrymen, who lived his life acting only in the interest of people. Payal Kapadia is the author of the very popular Wisha Wozzawriter published by Puffin in 2012. She lives in Bombay |
marathi dalit: Poisoned Bread Arjuna Ḍāṅgaḷe, 2009-01-01 Silenced for centuries by caste prejudice and social oppression, the Dalits of Maharashtra have, in the last sixty years, found a powerful voice in Marathi literature. The revolutionary social movement launched by their leader, Dr Ambedkar, was paralleled by a wave of writing that exploded in poetry, prose, fiction and autobiography of a raw vigour, maturity, depth and richness of content, and shocking in its exposition of the bitterness of their experiences. One is jolted too, by the quality of writing of a group denied access for long ages to any literary tradition. |
marathi dalit: SUBALTERN DISCOURSES T. Deivasigamani, 2019-06-04 UNIT I Introduction, UNIT II Dalit Literature, UNIT III Tribal Literature, UNIT IV African American Literature, UNIT V Aboriginal or Indigenous Literature, UNIT VI Comparison and Similarities of Dalit and African Literatures, UNIT VII Comparison and Similarities of Tribal and Aboriginal Literature. |
marathi dalit: Poetry, Politics and Culture Akshaya Kumar, 2014-03-14 This book maps the journey of the Indian poetic imagination—in Hindi, Panjabi and Indian English—from its original quasi-spiritual longings to its activist interventions in the public domain. As Indian poetry of the post-1990s gravitates towards a non-Orientalised postcolonial nationalism, it seeks to rewrite and disseminate the shifting coordinates of nationalist imagination in terms of the dissent of the subaltern discontents of the nation. The book is interdisciplinary: it studies Indian poetry from the new emerging imperatives of postcolonialism, new historiography (subaltern, dalit and diasporas), nationalism, and cultural studies. Covering the two major north Indian languages—Hindi and Punjabi—along with poetry in Indian English, the book is a close textual study of about 150 poetry collections in these languages. It is path-breaking in its study of secular poetry written in the so-called vernaculars, with critical attention to its participation in the political as well as cultural processes of nation-making. This cutting-edge book should be of interest to scholars of Indian writings in English, Hindi and Panjabi, gender studies, dalit and diaspora studies, postcolonial poetry and to students reading South Asian literature and culture. |
marathi dalit: Cultural Studies in India Rana Nayar, Pushpinder Syal, Akshaya Kumar, 2017-07-05 This volume discusses the development of cultural studies in India. It shows how inter-disciplinarity and cultural pluralism form the basis of this emerging field. It deals with contemporary debates and interpretations of post-colonial theory, subaltern studies, Marxism and post-Marxism, nationalism and post-nationalism. Drawing upon literature, linguistics, history, political science, media and theatre studies, and cultural anthropology, it explores themes such as caste, indigenous peoples, vernacular languages and folklore and their role in the making of historical consciousness. A significant intervention in the area, this book will be useful to scholars and students of cultural studies and theory, literature, history, cultural anthropology, sociology, and media and mass communication, as well as the general reader. |
marathi dalit: Fake Gods and False History Jonathan Galton, 2023-11-23 In an age where history is a global battleground and fake news proliferates, culture wars are being waged across India over its future – majoritarian or inclusive, neoliberal or socialist, religious or secular? Fake Gods and False History takes us to the BDD Chawls, a central Mumbai neighbourhood of tenement blocks (chawls) on the brink of a controversial redevelopment. It reveals how contested narratives of Indian history play out in the daily life of this divided neighbourhood and how the legacies of certain godlike but very human historical figures, such as Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar and Chhatrapati Shivaji, are invoked by different communities. Jonathan Galton draws on research conducted among the formerly untouchable Dalit Buddhist community, who are staunchly opposed to the redevelopment plans and deeply critical of the religious nationalism they perceive in their Hindu neighbours. We also meet young male migrants living in village-linked dormitory rooms called Gramastha Mandals, trapped in a liminal space between urban and rural. Throughout the book, which is woven through with candid reflections on methodology and research ethics, readers are challenged into drawing connections with their own experiences of history impinging on their lives. A story that might initially seem parochial will thus resonate with a diverse global audience. |
marathi dalit: Contesting Categories, Remapping Boundaries Krishnamurthy Alamelu Geetha, 2015-01-12 Literature produced by historically marginalized communities has often been argued to function as an important tool for social change. However, much depends on how this literature is received and interpreted. Since the university operates as a potential site for social change, it is significant to enquire whether such literature, specifically that produced by Tamil Dalits, has been incorporated into mainstream curricula. It is equally vital to explore how students respond to Dalit literature. This book traces the evolution of Tamil Dalit writing from the early decades of the twentieth century to the present, and explores its impact on academia. Furthermore, it analyses the literary works of Tamil Dalits and explores how students of Tamil and English literary studies have responded to Tamil Dalit literature and its English translations. The book addresses the following research questions: What were the socio cultural conditions that led to the emergence of contemporary Tamil Dalit literature? What are the dominant themes and trends in contemporary Tamil Dalit literature? How does academia respond to the emergence of Tamil Dalit literature? In particular, how do students respond to Dalit literature, a literature which has found a place in both English and Tamil literature curricula? As a literature which has an ideological function, how is it received and understood by readers? |
marathi dalit: Critical Discourse in Punjabi Rana Nayar, Alpna Saini, Tania Bansal, 2023-10-19 This volume forms a part of the Critical Discourses in South Asia series which deals with schools, movements and discursive practices in major South Asian languages. It offers crucial insights into the making of the Punjabi language and literature, and its critical tradition across a century. The book brings together English translation of major writings of influential figures dealing with literary criticism and theory, aesthetic and performative traditions and re-interpretations of primary concepts and categories in Punjabi. It presents 30 key texts in literary and cultural studies from Punjab from the beginning of development of Punjabi language to its present form, with most of them translated for the first time into English. These seminal essays cover interconnections with socio-historical events in the medieval, colonial and post-independence period in Punjab. They discuss themes such as spiritual and aesthetic visions, poetic and literary forms, modernism, progressivism, feminism, Dalit literature, power structures and social struggles, ideological values, cultural renovations and humanism. Comprehensive and authoritative, this volume offers an overview of the history of critical thought in Punjabi literature in South Asia. It will be essential for scholars and researchers of Punjabi language and literature, literary criticism, literary theory, comparative literature, Indian literature, cultural studies, art and aesthetics, performance studies, history, sociology, regional studies and South Asian studies. It will also interest the Punjabi-speaking diaspora and those working on the intellectual history of Punjab and conservation of languages and culture. |
marathi dalit: The Bloomsbury Handbook of Postcolonial Print Cultures Toral Jatin Gajarawala, Neelam Srivastava, Rajeswari Sunder Rajan, Jack Webb, 2023-08-10 The texts that make up postcolonial print cultures are often found outside the archival catalogue, and in lesser-examined repositories such as personal collections, the streets, or appendages to established collections. This volume examines the published and unpublished writing, magazines, pamphlets, paratexts, advertisements, cartoons, radio, and street art that serve as the intellectual forces behind opposition to colonial orders, as meditations on the futures of embryonic nation states, and as visions of new forms of equality. The print cultures examined here are necessarily anti-institutional; they serve as a counterpoint to the colonial archive and, relatedly, to more traditional genres and text formats coming out of large-scale publishers. This means that much of the primary material analyzed in this book has not been scrutinized before. Many of these print productions articulate collective liberation projects with origins in the grassroots. They include debates around the shape of the postcolonial nation and the new state formation that necessarily draw on a diverse and contentious public sphere of opinion. Their rhetoric ranges from the reformist to the revolutionary. Reflecting the diversity, indeed the disorderliness, of postcolonial print cultures this book covers local, national, and transnational cultures from Asia, Africa, Europe and the Americas. Its wide-ranging essays offer a nuanced and, taken together, a definitive (though that is not to say comprehensive or systematic) study of a global phenomenon: postcolonial print cultures as a distinct literary field. The chapters recover the efforts of writers, readers and publishers to produce a postcolonialism 'from below', and thereby offer a range of fresh perspectives on the meaning and history of postcolonialism. |
marathi dalit: "Of Many Heroes" G. N. Devy, 1998 This books is a sequel to After Amnesia, Dr Devy s Sahitya Akademi Award winning study. Of Many Heroes attempts to reconstruct the convention s of literary history in India prior to India s colonial encounter with the modern West. In some sections of the essay, the main focus is the mutual dependence of western literary history and cultural colonialism. |
marathi dalit: Language in South Asia Braj B. Kachru, Yamuna Kachru, S. N. Sridhar, 2008-03-27 South Asia is a rich and fascinating linguistic area, its many hundreds of languages from four major language families representing the distinctions of caste, class, profession, religion, and region. This comprehensive new volume presents an overview of the language situation in this vast subcontinent in a linguistic, historical and sociolinguistic context. An invaluable resource, it comprises authoritative contributions from leading international scholars within the fields of South Asian language and linguistics, historical linguistics, cultural studies and area studies. Topics covered include the ongoing linguistic processes, controversies, and implications of language modernization; the functions of South Asian languages within the legal system, media, cinema, and religion; language conflicts and politics, and Sanskrit and its long traditions of study and teaching. Language in South Asia is an accessible interdisciplinary book for students and scholars in sociolinguistics, multilingualism, language planning and South Asian studies. |
marathi dalit: Dalit Studies Ramnarayan S. Rawat, K. Satyanarayana, 2016-04-29 The contributors to this major intervention into Indian historiography recover the long history of Dalit struggles against caste violence, exclusion, and discrimination by focusing on the importance of humiliation, dignity, and spatial exclusion to Dalit emancipatory politics. |
marathi dalit: Indian English and the Fiction of National Literature Rosemary Marangoly George, 2013-11-21 During the twentieth century, at the height of the independence movement and after, Indian literary writing in English was entrusted with the task of consolidating the image of a unified, seemingly caste-free, modernising India for consumption both at home and abroad. This led to a critical insistence on the proximity of the national and the literary, which in turn, led to the canonisation of certain writers and themes and the dismissal of others. Examining English anthologies of 'Indian literature', as well as the establishment of the Sahitya Akademi (the national academy of letters) and the work of R. K. Narayan and Mulk Raj Anand among others, Rosemary Marangoly George exposes the painstaking efforts that went into the elaboration of a 'national literature' in English for independent India even while deliberating the fundamental limitations of using a nation-centric critical framework for reading literary works. |
marathi dalit: Sociology of Translation Suryanarayan Ransubhe, 2018-09-25 Sociology of Translation is the translation of Suryanarayan Ransubhe's Hindi book अनुवाद का समाजशास्त्र. The translation is a process of dialogue among cultures. Hence translation plays an important role in social transformation. In the Indian context, which is layered with its intricacies of a caste-based society, there have seen significant changes due to the process of translation. Dr. Surya Narayan Ransubhe has achieved a new insight due to his rich social and academic experience and this long experience of translating various Dalit and other marginalized literature has helped him in delivering some original thoughts in the field of translation studies. This book is a journey of alternate knowledge systems and cultures. |
marathi dalit: Untouchable Fictions: Literary Realism and the Crisis of Caste Toral Jatin Gajarawala, 2013 Untouchable Fictions considers the crisis of literary realism--progressive, rural, regionalist, experimental--in order to derive a literary genealogy for the recent explosion of Dalit (untouchable caste) fiction. Drawing on a wide array of writings from Premchand and Renu in Hindi to Mulk Raj Anand and V. S. Naipaul in English, Gajarawala illuminates the dark side of realist complicity: a hidden aesthetics and politics of caste. How does caste color the novel? What are its formal tendencies? What generic constraints does it produce? |
marathi dalit: The Palgrave Handbook of Children's Film and Television Casie Hermansson, Janet Zepernick, 2019-05-28 This volume explores film and television for children and youth. While children’s film and television vary in form and content from country to country, their youth audience, ranging from infants to “screenagers”, is the defining feature of the genre and is written into the DNA of the medium itself. This collection offers a contemporary analysis of film and television designed for this important audience, with particular attention to new directions evident in the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries. With examples drawn from Iran, China, Korea, India, Israel, Eastern Europe, the Philippines, and France, as well as from the United States and the United Kingdom, contributors address a variety of issues ranging from content to production, distribution, marketing, and the use of film, both as object and medium, in education. Through a diverse consideration of media for young infants up to young adults, this volume reveals the newest trends in children’s film and television and its role as both a source of entertainment and pedagogy. |
marathi dalit: Towards an Aesthetic of Dalit Literature Śaraṇakumāra Limbāḷe, 2004 This book, the first critical work by an eminent Dalit writer to appear in English, is a provocative and thoughtful account of the debates among Dalit writers on how Dalit literature should be read. This book includes an extensive interview with the author, an exhaustive bibliography, and a critical commentary by the translator. Originally published in Marathi, this is the first English translation of the book.--Provided by publisher. |
marathi dalit: Encyclopaedia of Dalits in India: Movements Pramanshi Jaideva, 2002 1. History and Background 2. Bhakti Movements for Change: Chokhamelaand Eknath3. Mahar and Non-Brahman Movements of NineteenthCentury 4. Mahatma Phule: The Pioneer 5. Socio-Religious Reform Movements 6. The Dravidian Movement 7. Ambedkar's Role 8. Gandhi and Dalits 9. Post Ambedkar Development and Dalit PantherMovement Index |
marathi dalit: Dalit Autobiography: A Critical Study Dipak Giri, 2025-03-01 Dalit Autobiography is a distinctive literary form in the sense that it shifts from personal ‘I’ to communal ‘we’. This shifting from individual to communal differentiates such autobiographies from mainstream autobiographies where the autobiography mainly centers round personal experiences of the autobiographer concerned. On the other hand, Dalit Autobiographies deal not only with the individual writer but also with the community he or she belongs to. Transformation of individualistic ‘I’ into communal ‘we’ makes such autobiographies completely distinctive literary form. Such autobiography reflects not only Dalit life and suffering but also their voice of protest and resistance. In this sense, Dalit autobiographers are activists and writers as well. Among Dalit autobiographers, irrespective of gender, there are innumerable autobiographies written by male and female Dalit writers. The present book is my little endeavour to articulate the voice of Dalit autobiographers which is often neglected by the mainstream socio-cultural life. |
marathi dalit: Pop Culture in Asia and Oceania Jeremy A. Murray, Kathleen Nadeau, 2016-08-15 This ready reference is a comprehensive guide to pop culture in Asia and Oceania, including topics such as top Korean singers, Thailand's sports heroes, and Japanese fashion. This entertaining introduction to Asian pop culture covers the global superstars, music idols, blockbuster films, and current trends—from the eclectic to the underground—of East Asia and South Asia, including China, Japan, Korea, India, the Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam, and Pakistan, as well as Oceania. The rich content features an exploration of the politics and personalities of Bollywood, a look at how baseball became a huge phenomenon in Taiwan and Japan, the ways in which censorship affects social media use in these regions, and the influence of the United States on the movies, music, and Internet in Asia. Topics include contemporary literature, movies, television and radio, the Internet, sports, video games, and fashion. Brief overviews of each topic precede entries featuring key musicians, songs, published works, actors and actresses, popular websites, top athletes, video games, and clothing fads and designers. The book also contains top-ten lists, a chronology of pop culture events, and a bibliography. Sidebars throughout the text provide additional anecdotal information. |
marathi dalit: The Word in the World H S Shivaprakash, 2023-10-24 The Word in the World is a collection of essays and lectures by H S Shivaprakash, a well-known poet, playwright, and translator. Edited by Kamalakar Bhat, this book brings together Prof Shivaprakash’s interventions in the realm of issues that are entwined with the continuities and discontinuities in the cultural negotiations of India. Distinctively, these are essays on subjects ranging from the nature and significance of medieval works of literature in India to issues arising out of developments in Indian aesthetics. The unfeigned magnitude of this work must be found among students and scholars, who will gain from it a perspective significantly different from the ones available in the prevailing academic discourses, thus indicating a way beyond poststructuralist/postmodernist frameworks. This is a book that will interest a wide variety of readers with its engaging insights and breadth of reference especially because it is written in a comprehensible style. Print edition not for sale in South Asia (India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh, Pakistan and Bhutan) |
marathi dalit: Subaltern Perspectives in Indian Context Dipak Giri, 2021-02-03 |
marathi dalit: Joothan Omprakash Valmiki, Arun Prabha Mukherjee, 2008-07-02 Omprakash Valmiki describes his life as an untouchable, or Dalit, in the newly independent India of the 1950s. Joothan refers to scraps of food left on a plate, destined for the garbage or animals. India's untouchables have been forced to accept and eat joothan for centuries, and the word encapsulates the pain, humiliation, and poverty of a community forced to live at the bottom of India's social pyramid. Although untouchability was abolished in 1949, Dalits continued to face discrimination, economic deprivation, violence, and ridicule. Valmiki shares his heroic struggle to survive a preordained life of perpetual physical and mental persecution and his transformation into a speaking subject under the influence of the great Dalit political leader, B. R. Ambedkar. A document of the long-silenced and long-denied sufferings of the Dalits, Joothan is a major contribution to the archives of Dalit history and a manifesto for the revolutionary transformation of society and human consciousness. |
marathi dalit: Unmaking Race, Remaking Soul Christa Davis Acampora, Angela L. Cotten, 2008-06-05 Explores the theme of aesthetic agency and its potential for social and political progress. |
marathi dalit: Modern , Ancient and Medievel History Mindmap (Quick Revision) (Arora IAS) (Faster Recall) for UPSC/IAS/State PCS/ SSC /Railway / EPFO / CDS/ NDA/ Police / OPSC/TPSC/KPSC/WBPSC/MPPSC/MPSC/CDS/CAPF/UPPCS/BPSC/NET JRF Exam/College/School Nitin Arora, Index Topics Page No. Ancient History Sources 1 History Divisions 2 Stone Age 3-9 Chalcolithic Age 10-13 Indus Valley Civilization 14-25 Vedic Period 26-33 Buddhism 34-43 Jainism 44-56 Mahajanapadas and Magadha Empire 57-63 Foreign Invasion 64-67 Maurya Empire 68-83 Post Mauryan Dynasties 84-91 Gupta Empire 92-101 Pushyabhuti Dynasty 102-105 Chalukya Dynasty 106-108 Pallavas 109-111 Cholas 112-118 Rashtrakutas 119-121 Regional Dynasties 122-125 Sangam Age 126-129 Early Medieval Times 130-137 Invasion In India 138-139 Delhi Sultanate 140-152 The Vijayanagar Empire 153-157 Bahmani Empire 158-160 Bhakti Movement 161-170 Sufism 171-177 The Mughal Empire 178-203 Popular Revolts and Movements 204-206 The Maratha Empire 207-212 Modern History of India Condition of India Art the time Of Foreigners Entry 213-216 Advent of Foreigners 217-225 Conditions that lead to their Internal Rivalry 226-237 British conquest over Indian States 237-273 India Independence Movement 274-371 Some Important facts for Prelims 372-387 |
marathi dalit: Modern History COLOUR MIND MAP ( Mindmap) for Civil Service and One day Exam Nitin Arora, Modern History of India: Colour Mind Map Book for Civil Service and One Day Exams is an invaluable resource meticulously designed to cater to the specific needs of aspirants preparing for Civil Service and One Day Examinations. This comprehensive book offers a unique approach to understanding and revising the significant events, personalities, and concepts related to modern Indian history. Through vibrant and visually appealing mind maps, this book encapsulates the essence of modern Indian history in a concise and structured manner. Each mind map is meticulously crafted with color-coded sections, connecting historical events, movements, and key figures. This visual representation aids in memory retention, enabling quick recollection of crucial information during exams and revision sessions. The book covers a broad spectrum of topics from the Modern History of India, spanning the period from the arrival of European powers to India's struggle for independence. Each mind map presents a cohesive overview of the historical period, facilitating a deeper understanding of the interconnectedness of events and their significance. The strategic organization and visualization of information in this book serve as an effective study aid, helping aspirants comprehend complex historical narratives with ease. This resource is tailored to streamline the revision process, allowing candidates to efficiently revise and recall historical facts, thereby enhancing their preparation and performance in competitive examinations. Modern History of India: Colour Mind Map Book for Civil Service and One Day Exams serves as an indispensable tool, empowering aspirants to grasp and retain historical knowledge effectively, making it an essential companion for those aiming to excel in their examination endeavors. |
marathi dalit: Images of Women in Maharashtrian Society Anne Feldhaus, 1998-01-29 Explores the conditions of women's lives in the modern state and traditional region of Maharashtra. |
Marathi language - Wikipedia
Marathi (/ məˈrɑːti /; [15] मराठी, 𑘦𑘨𑘰𑘙𑘲, Marāṭhī, pronounced [məˈɾaːʈʰiː] ⓘ) is a classical Indo-Aryan language predominantly spoken by Marathi people in the Indian state of Maharashtra …
Marathi language | Definition, History, Alphabet, & Facts - Britannica
May 31, 2025 · Marathi language, Indo-Aryan language of western and central India. Its range extends from north of Mumbai down the western coast past Goa and eastward across the …
Marathi language, alphabet and pronunciation - Omniglot
Marathi is a Southern Indo-Aryan language spoken mainly in the Indian state of Maharashtra, particuarly in the districts of Belgaum, Bidar, and Karnataka. There are speakers of Marathi also …
Marathi News: ताज्या बातम्या, Latest News in Marathi …
Marathi News, मराठी बातम्या: latest Marathi news and breaking news in Marathi, Maharashtra news live updates on tv9marathi.com. Read today’s ताज्या बातम्या, मुंबई, पुणे, नाशिक, …
Marathi - The Languages
The Marathi Language: A Rich Tapestry of Culture, History, and Modernity. Marathi, the official language of the Indian state of Maharashtra, is a significant South Asian language spoken by …
FREE Marathi Typing | मराठीमध्ये टाइप करा | Online marathi …
मराठीमध्ये टाइप करा - FREE Marathi typing online and translation in marathi. Use our ONLINE web tool to type in Marathi using English words. For E.g. typing. English to Marathi Transliteration …
मराठी भाषा विभाग, महाराष्ट्र शासन (Marathi Language …
मराठी भाषेच्या सर्वांगीण विकासासाठी “मराठी भाषा विभाग” हा महाराष्ट्र राज्याचा स्वतंत्र प्रशासकीय विभाग कार्यरत आहे.
मराठी भाषा - विकिपीडिया
मराठी भाषा ही इंडो-युरोपीय भाषाकुळातील एक भाषा आहे. मराठी ही भारताच्या २२ अधिकृत भाषांपैकी एक आहे. मराठी महाराष्ट्र राज्याची अधिकृत, तर गोवा …
Marathi | Penn Language Center - University of Pennsylvania
Marathi is an Indo-European language spoken by the Marathi people. It is the offical language of Maharashtra, Goa and is one of the 23 offical languages of India. It is the 15th most spoken …
Marathi Language - Structure, Writing & Alphabet - MustGo
Marathi (also known as Maharashtri) is a member of the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European language family. It is closely related to Hindi and Punjabi. It is spoken as a first language by 72 …
Marathi language - Wikipedia
Marathi (/ məˈrɑːti /; [15] मराठी, 𑘦𑘨𑘰𑘙𑘲, Marāṭhī, pronounced [məˈɾaːʈʰiː] ⓘ) is a classical Indo-Aryan language predominantly spoken by Marathi people in the Indian state of …
Marathi language | Definition, History, Alphabet, & Facts - Britannica
May 31, 2025 · Marathi language, Indo-Aryan language of western and central India. Its range extends from north of Mumbai down the western coast past Goa and eastward across the …
Marathi language, alphabet and pronunciation - Omniglot
Marathi is a Southern Indo-Aryan language spoken mainly in the Indian state of Maharashtra, particuarly in the districts of Belgaum, Bidar, and Karnataka. There are speakers of Marathi …
Marathi News: ताज्या बातम्या, Latest News in Marathi Online, …
Marathi News, मराठी बातम्या: latest Marathi news and breaking news in Marathi, Maharashtra news live updates on tv9marathi.com. Read today’s ताज्या बातम्या, मुंबई, पुणे, नाशिक, कोकण, …
Marathi - The Languages
The Marathi Language: A Rich Tapestry of Culture, History, and Modernity. Marathi, the official language of the Indian state of Maharashtra, is a significant South Asian language spoken by …
FREE Marathi Typing | मराठीमध्ये टाइप करा | Online marathi typing
मराठीमध्ये टाइप करा - FREE Marathi typing online and translation in marathi. Use our ONLINE web tool to type in Marathi using English words. For E.g. typing. English to Marathi …
मराठी भाषा विभाग, महाराष्ट्र शासन (Marathi Language Department)
मराठी भाषेच्या सर्वांगीण विकासासाठी “मराठी भाषा विभाग” हा महाराष्ट्र राज्याचा स्वतंत्र प्रशासकीय विभाग कार्यरत आहे.
मराठी भाषा - विकिपीडिया
मराठी भाषा ही इंडो-युरोपीय भाषाकुळातील एक भाषा आहे. मराठी ही भारताच्या २२ अधिकृत भाषांपैकी एक आहे. मराठी महाराष्ट्र राज्याची अधिकृत, तर गोवा राज्याची सह-अधिकृत भाषा आहे. २०११ च्या …
Marathi | Penn Language Center - University of Pennsylvania
Marathi is an Indo-European language spoken by the Marathi people. It is the offical language of Maharashtra, Goa and is one of the 23 offical languages of India. It is the 15th most spoken …
Marathi Language - Structure, Writing & Alphabet - MustGo
Marathi (also known as Maharashtri) is a member of the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European language family. It is closely related to Hindi and Punjabi. It is spoken as a first language by 72 …