Advertisement
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Laskar Jihad Noorhaidi Hasan, 2018-05-31 An in-depth study of the militant Islamic Laskar Jihad movement and its links to international Muslim networks and ideological debates. This analysis is grounded in extensive research and interviews with Salafi leaders and activists who supported jihad throughout the Moluccas. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: New Media in the Muslim World, Second Edition Dale F. Eickelman, 2003-07-15 It is difficult to imagine a more thoughtful, balanced, or comprehensive treatment of this extremely elusive and difficult subject. —Digest of Middle East Studies This second edition of a widely acclaimed collection of essays reports on how new media—fax machines, satellite television, and the Internet—and the new uses of older media—cassettes, pulp fiction, the cinema, the telephone, and the press—shape belief, authority, and community in the Muslim world. The chapters in this work, including new chapters dealing specifically with events after September 11, 2001, concern Indonesia, Bangladesh, Turkey, Iran, Lebanon, the Arabian Peninsula, and Muslim communities in the United States and elsewhere. The extent to which today's new media have transcended local and state frontiers and have reshaped understandings of gender, authority, social justice, identities, and politics in Muslim societies emerges from this timely and provocative book. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Moon-o-theism, Volume I of II Yoel Natan, 2006 This is volume one of a two-volume study of a war and moon god religion that was based on the Mideast moon god religion of Sin. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Radical Islam's Rules Paul Marshall, 2005-02-25 A major feature of the rise of Islamism in the Middle East, Asia, Africa and parts of the West is the current rapid growth of a starkly repressive version of shari'a, Islamic law. In this book, noted human rights activists and scholars trace the growth of such law in Saudi Arabia, Iran, Pakistan, Sudan, Nigeria, Malaysia, and Indonesia; document its threat to the status of women, religious freedom, and democracy itself; and suggest how the rest of the world should respond. Published in cooperation with Freedom House's Center for Religious Freedom. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Politics and the Media in Twenty-First Century Indonesia Krishna Sen, David Hill, 2010-11 This book examines the media in the post-authoritarian politics of twenty-first century Indonesia. It considers how the media is being transformed, its role in politics, and its potential impact in enabling or hampering the development of democracy in Indonesia. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Islam in Indonesia Giora Eliraz, 2013-12-01 Provides a broader perspective about contemporary Islam in Indonesia through discussing two streams of thought and movements - Islamic modernism and radical Islamic fundamentalism. This book is suitable for understanding the comprehensive challenges posed by radical Islam in the Indonesian archipelago. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Insurgency and Counterinsurgency in Modern War Scott Nicholas Romaniuk, Stewart Tristan Webb, 2015-08-22 A collection of original works covering all aspects of insurgency and counterinsurgency through a multinational lens, Insurgency and Counterinsurgency in Modern War addresses the need to look beyond the United States and other prominent counterinsurgency actors in the contemporary world. It also reassesses some of the latent and burgeoning insurgen |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Theorising Media and Conflict Philipp Budka, Birgit Bräuchler, 2020-04-09 Theorising Media and Conflict brings together anthropologists as well as media and communication scholars to collectively address the elusive and complex relationship between media and conflict. Through epistemological and methodological reflections and the analyses of various case studies from around the globe, this volume provides evidence for the co-constitutiveness of media and conflict and contributes to their consolidation as a distinct area of scholarship. Practitioners, policymakers, students and scholars who wish to understand the lived realities and dynamics of contemporary conflicts will find this book invaluable. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Southeast Asian Affairs 2004 Chin Kin Wah, 2004 An annual review of significant developments and trends in the region. Though the emphasis is on ASEAN countries, Developments in the broader Asia-Pacific region are not ignored. Readable and easily understood analyses are offered of major political, Economic, Social, And strategic developments within Southeast Asia. The volume contains twenty articles dealing with such major themes as international conflict and co-operation, Political stability, And economic growth and development. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: The Internet in Indonesia's New Democracy David T. Hill, Krishna Sen, 2005-06-28 The Internet in Indonesia’s New Democracy is a detailed study of legal, economic, political and cultural practices surrounding the provision and consumption of the Internet in Indonesia at the turn of the twenty-first century. Hill and Sen detail the emergence of the Internet into Indonesia in the mid-1990s, and cover its growth through the dramatic economic and political crises of 1997 and the subsequent transition to democracy. Conceptually the Internet is seen as a global phenomenon, with global implications, however this book develops a way of thinking about the Internet within the limits of geo-political categories of nations and provinces. The political turmoil in Indonesia provides a unique context in which to understand the specific local and national consequences of a global, universal technology. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Riots, Pogroms, Jihad John T. Sidel, 2018-07-05 In October 2002 a bomb blast in a Balinese nightclub killed more than two hundred people, many of them young Australian tourists. This event and subsequent attacks on foreign targets in Bali and Jakarta in 2003, 2004, and 2005 brought Indonesia into the global media spotlight as a site of Islamist terrorist violence. Yet the complexities of political and religious struggles in Indonesia, the most populous Muslim country in the world, remain little known and poorly understood in the West. In Riots, Pogroms, Jihad, John T. Sidel situates these terrorist bombings and other jihadist activities in Indonesia against the backdrop of earlier episodes of religious violence in the country, including religious riots in provincial towns and cities in 1995-1997, the May 1998 riots in Jakarta, and interreligious pogroms in 1999-2001. Sidel's close account of these episodes of religious violence in Indonesia draws on a wide range of documentary, ethnographic, and journalistic materials. Sidel chronicles these episodes of violence and explains the overall pattern of change in religious violence over a ten-year period in terms of the broader discursive, political, and sociological contexts in which they unfolded. Successive shifts in the incidence of violence-its forms, locations, targets, perpetrators, mobilizational processes, and outcomes-correspond, Sidel suggests, to related shifts in the very structures of religious authority and identity in Indonesia during this period. He interprets the most recent jihadist violence as a reflection of the post-1998 decline of Islam as a banner for unifying and mobilizing Muslims in Indonesian politics and society. Sidel concludes this book by reflecting on the broader implications of the pattern observed in Indonesia both for understanding Islamic terrorism in particular and for analyzing religious violence in all its varieties. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Christianity in Indonesia Susanne Schröter, 2010 Indonesia is a multicultural and multireligious nation whose heterogeneity is codified in the state doctrine, the Pancasila. Yet the relations between the various social, ethnic, and religious groups have been problematic down to the present day. In several respects, Christians have a precarious role in the struggle for shaping the nation. In the aftermath of the former president Suharto's resignation and in the course of the ensuing political changes Christians have been involved both as victims and perpetrators in violent regional clashes with Muslims that claimed thousands of lives. Since the beginning of the new millennium the violent conflicts have lessened, yet the pressure exerted on Christians by Islamic fundamentalists still continues undiminished in the Muslim-majority regions. The future of the Christians in Indonesia remains uncertain, and pluralist society is still on trial. For this reason the situation of Christians in Indonesia is an important issue that goes far beyond research on a minority, touching on general issues relating to the formation of the nation-state. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Political Reform in Indonesia After Soeharto Harold A. Crouch, 2010 Three decades of authoritarian rule in Indonesia came to a sudden end in 1998. The collapse of the Soeharto regime was accompanied by massive economic decline, widespread rioting, communal conflict, and fears that the nation was approaching the brink of disintegration. Although the fall of Soeharto opened the way towards democratization, conditions were by no means propitious for political reform. This book asks how political reform could proceed despite such unpromising circumstances. It examines electoral and constitutional reform, the decentralization of a highly centralized regime, the gradual but incomplete withdrawal of the military from its deep political involvement, the launching of an anti-corruption campaign, and the achievement of peace in two provinces that had been devastated by communal violence and regional rebellion. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Being Young and Muslim Asef Bayat, Linda Herrera, 2010 This volume explores the ways in which the young, both in Muslim majority societies and Muslim communities in the West, negotiate their Muslim identity in relation to their youthful desires - their individuality, the search for autonomy and security for the future. The cultural behavior of Muslim youths, the authors argue, must be understood as located in the political realm and representing a new arena of contestation for power. The essays in this volume look at the strategies Muslim youths deploy to realize their interests and aspirations, including music and fashion, party politics, collective violence, gang activities, religious radicalism and other forms of expression. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: End of Innocence? Andree Feillard, 2013-08-01 Long cited as a model of harmonious cohabitation between different religions, the most populous Muslim country in the world until recently occupied a special place in the Western imagination.Indonesia, home to a peaceful version of Islam, offered a reassuring counter-model to a rowdy and accusatory Arab Islam. Since 1999, however, confrontations between Christians and Muslims in the Moluccas, excesses of vigilantism in Sulawesi, and especially the Bali and Jakarta bombings have shattered these simplistic stereotypes. For many terrorism experts - often self-proclaimed - Indonesia's mutation confirmed the hackneyed thesis that equated obscurantism with Islam, and saw violent outbreaks as an inevitable consequence. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Islamic Radicalism and Anti-Americanism in Indonesia Merlyna Lim, 2005 Even before 9/11, radical Islamic fundamentalist groups were using the Internet to reinforce their identities and ideologies, expand their networks, and disseminate information about their activities and their worldviews. Using two case studies from Indonesia-one examining the radical Islamic group Laskar Jihad, and the other looking at the anti-Americanism of post-9/11 Islamic radicalism in the country-this study details how such groups have used the Internet to define themselves, refine and disseminate their messages, and reach new audiences. It also shows how these groups can use the Internet to connect local grievances and narratives of marginalization and oppression with global meta-narratives of conspiracy against Islam to create a wide base of support. However, the two cases also show that these conspiracy meta-narratives-even when spread through the Internet, and even when repeated by traditional media outlets-were not enough to persuade a wide number of Indonesians to mobilize for an actual jihad in the form of a physical war on the conflict-ridden Maluku Islands or elsewhere. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Popular Movements and Democratization in the Islamic World Masatoshi Kisaichi, 2007-01-24 Ever since the terrorist incident of September 11th a general understanding seems to have arisen among people that the challenges posed by Islam have now acquired human and global dimensions. Popular Movements and Democratization in the Islamic World contains case studies of people’s movements in diverse areas and periods, and it seeks to develop a comparative view of Islam and democracy that goes beyond the usual stereotype of Islam being incompatible with democracy. Unravelling the complexities that have arisen between Islam and democracy is the principal task of Islamic scholars, and this book will undoubtedly prove a starting point for all such endeavours. While primarily intended for students and scholars, this timely and important text will prove of interest even to general readers with interests in Islamic studies. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Approaches to the Qur'an in Contemporary Indonesia Abdullah Saeed, 2005-11-10 Indonesia is the world's most populous Muslim country, but much of its scholarly work on Islam is not available to a wider readership. This volume brings together a wide range of Muslim intellectuals, from traditionalists to modernists, and makes their varied approaches to the Qur'an accessible to an English-speaking audience for the first time. Topics covered range from textual interpretation and religious pluralism to debates on polygamy within the Indonesian Muslim women's movement and the use of Qur'anic verses in contemporary Indonesian politics. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Southeast Asian Affairs 2002 Daljit Singh, 2003-08-01 Southeast Asian Affairs, of which there are now twenty-nine in the series, is an annual review of significant developments and trends in the region. Though the emphasis is on ASEAN countries, developments in the broader Asia-Pacific region are not ignored. Readable and easily understood analyses are offered of major political, economic, social, and strategic developments within Southeast Asia. The contributions can be divided into two broad categories. There are those which provide an analysis of major developments during 2001 in individual Southeast Asian countries and in the region generally. Then there are the theme articles of a more specialized nature which deal with topical problems of concern. This volume contains twenty articles, dealing with such major themes as international conflict and co-operation, political stability, and economic growth and development. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: The Military and Democracy in Indonesia Angel Rabasa, John Haseman, 2002-12-13 The military is one of the few institutions that cut across the divides of Indonesian society. As it continues to play a critical part in determining Indonesia's future, the military itself is undergoing profound change. The authors of this book examine the role of the military in politics and society since the fall of President Suharto in 1998. They present several strategic scenarios for Indonesia, which have important implications for U.S.-Indonesian relations, and propose goals for Indonesian military reform and elements of a U.S. engagement policy. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Media & Conflict Reporting in Asia Shyam Tekwani, 2008 This collection of 13 case studies examines the challenges faced by media practitioners reporting on conflicts across the diverse media ecologies of Asia. Topics covered include; media bias; resource limitations; professionalism; government intervention; poor working conditions and pay and physical and financial security. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Tempo , 2008 |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Globalization and Its Counter-forces in Southeast Asia Terence Chong, 2008 Presents a multidimensional perspective of globalisation in Southeast Asia. Looks at political, economic, security, social, and cultural dimensions of globalisation and local responses, showing evidence of complex interfacing between the global and the local, championing the need for a multidisciplinary approach to globalisation studies. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Violence and Vengeance Christopher R. Duncan, 2013-10-04 Between 1999 and 2000, sectarian fighting fanned across the eastern Indonesian province of North Maluku experienced leaving thousands dead and hundreds of thousands displaced. What began as local conflicts between migrants and indigenous people over administrative boundaries spiraled into a religious war pitting Muslims against Christians and continues to influence communal relationships more than a decade after the fighting stopped. Christopher R. Duncan spent several years conducting fieldwork in North Maluku, and in Violence and Vengeance, he examines how the individuals actually taking part in the fighting understood and experienced the conflict. Rather than dismiss religion as a facade for the political and economic motivations of the regional elite, Duncan explores how and why participants came to perceive the conflict as one of religious difference. He examines how these perceptions of religious violence altered the conflict, leading to large-scale massacres in houses of worship, forced conversions of entire communities, and other acts of violence that stressed religious identities. Duncan’s analysis extends beyond the period of violent conflict and explores how local understandings of the violence have complicated the return of forced migrants, efforts at conflict resolution and reconciliation. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Sejarah perjumpaan Kristen dan Islam di Indonesia Jan S. Aritonang, 2004 History of Christians and Muslims in Indonesia. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: State Terrorism and Political Identity in Indonesia Ariel Heryanto, 2006-04-07 Approximately one million innocent Indonesians were killed by their fellow nationals, neighbours and kin at the height of an anti-communist campaign in the mid-1960s. This book investigates the profound political consequences of these mass killings in Indonesia upon public life, highlighting the historical specificities of the violence and comparable incidents of identity politics in more recent times. Mixing theory with empirically based analysis, the book examines how the spectre of communism and the trauma experienced in the latter half of the 1960s remain critical in understanding the dynamics of terror, coercion and consent today. Heryanto challenges the general belief that the periodic anti-communist witch-hunts of recent Indonesian history are largely a political tool used by a powerful military elite and authoritarian government. Despite the profound importance of the 1965-6 events it remains one of most difficult and sensitive topics for public discussion in Indonesia today. State Terrorism and Political Identity in Indonesia is one of the first books to fully discuss the mass killings, shedding new light on a largely unspoken and unknown part of Indonesia’s history. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Governance in Indonesia Hadi Soesastro, Anthony L. Smith, Mui Ling Han, 2002-12-26 When Megawati Soekarnoputri became the President of Indonesia in July 2001, there were strong expectations. But so far, fundamental economic and political reforms have yet to be undertaken. The deadly Bali bombings on 12 October 2002 presented a wake-up call for the Megawati government. Terrorism on an international scale had now hit home. Now, more than ever, there is greater urgency on the part of the Megawati government to tackle the myriad of political and economic problems plaguing the country. This volume features some of the major issues that faced the Megawati government even before the devastating Bali attacks. The contributors include academics, practitioners and activists, offering a diversity of views. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Indonesia's War Over Aceh Matt Davies, 2006-09-27 Presenting the background and history of the war in Aceh, Matt Davies investigates the domestic and regional implications, and common misunderstanding surrounding its various issues. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Militant Islamic Movements in Indonesia and South-east Asia S. Yunanto, 2003 |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Inside Al Qaeda Rohan Gunaratna, 2002-06-27 Inside Al Qaeda examines the leadership, ideology, structure, strategies, and tactics of the most violent politico-religious organization the world has ever seen. The definitive work on Al Qaeda, this book is based on five years of research, including extensive interviews with its members; field research in Al Qaeda-supported conflict zones in Central, South and Southeast Asia and the Middle East; and monitoring Al Qaeda infiltration of diaspora and migrant communities in North America and Europe. Although founded in 1988, Al Qaeda merged with and still works with several other extremist groups. Hence Al Qaeda rank and file draw on nearly three decades of terrorist expertise. Moreover, it inherited a full-fledged training and operational infrastructure funded by the United States, European, Saudi Arabian and other governments for use in the anti-Soviet Jihad. This book sheds light on Al Qaeda's financial infrastructure and how they train combat soldiers and vanguard fighters for multiple guerrilla, terrorist and semi-conventional campaigns in the Middle East, Asia, Africa, the Caucuses, and the Balkans. In addition, the author covers the clandestine Al Qaeda operational network in the West. Gunaratna reveals: how Osama bin Laden had his mentor and Al Qaeda founder, Azzam, assassinated in order to take over the organization and that other Al Qaeda officers who stood in his way were murdered, Al Qaeda's long-range, deep-penetration agent handling system in Western Europe and North America for setting up safe houses, procuring weapons, and conducting operations, how the O55 Brigade, Al Qaeda's guerrilla organization, integrated into the Taliban, how the arrest of Zacarias Moussaoui forced Al Qaeda to move forward on September 11, how a plan to destroy British Parliament on 9/11 and to use nerve gas on the European Union Parliament were thwarted, how the Iran--Hezbollah--Al Qaeda link provided the knowledge to conduct coordinated, simultaneous attacks on multiple targets, including failed plans to destroy Los Angeles International Airport, the USS Sullivan, the Radisson Hotel in Jordan, and eleven US commercial airliners over the Pacific ocean, that one-fifth of international Islamic charities and NGOs are infiltrated by Al Qaeda, how the US response is effective militarily in the short term, but insufficient to counter Al Qaeda's ideology in the long-term. Finally, to destroy Al Qaeda, Gunaratna shows there needs to be a multipronged, multiagency, and multidimensional response by the international community. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Indonesia Commission Dennis C. Blair, David L. Phillips, 2003 This report from the Council on Foreign Relation's Center for Preventive Action examines how best to avert conflict in Papua by supporting greater self-government and helping citizens realize greater benefits from development of natural resources. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Islam and Citizenship in Indonesia Robert W. Hefner, 2023-12-19 Islam and Citizenship in Indonesia examines the conditions facilitating democracy, women’s rights, and inclusive citizenship in Indonesia, the most populous Muslim-majority country and the third largest democracy in the world. The book shows that Muslim understandings of Islamic traditions and ethics have coevolved with the understanding and practice of democracy and citizen belonging. Following thirty-two years of authoritarian rule, in 1998 this sprawling Southeast Asian country returned to electoral democracy. The achievement brought with it, however, an upsurge in both the numbers and assertiveness of Islamist militias, as well as a sharp increase in violence against religious minorities. The resulting mobilizations have pitted the Muslim supporters of an Indonesian variety of inclusive citizenship against populist proponents of Islamist majoritarianism. Seen from this historical example, the book demonstrates that Muslim actors come to know and practice Islam in a manner not determined in an unchanging way by scriptural commands but in coevolution with broader currents in politics, society, and citizen belonging. By exploring these questions in both an Indonesian and comparative context, this book offers important lessons on the challenge of democracy and inclusive citizenship in the Muslim-majority world. Well-written and informative, this book will be suitable for adoption in university courses on Islam, Southeast Asian Politics, Indonesian and Asian studies, as well as courses dealing with religion, democracy, and citizen belonging in multicultural societies around the world. The book will be of interest to the general reader with an interest in Islam, citizenship, and democracy. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Cyberidentities At War Birgit Bräuchler, 2013 Conflicting parties worldwide increasingly use the Internet in a strategic way, and struggles carried out on a local level achieve a new dimension. This new kind of medialization results in a conflict’s expansion into global cyberspace. Based on ethnographic research on the online activities of Christian and Muslim actors in the Moluccan conflict (1999–2003), this study investigates processes of identity construction, community building and evolving conflict dynamics on the Internet. In contributing to conflict and Internet research, this study paves the way for a new cyberanthropology. A newly added epilogue outlines the directions in which the situation in the Moluccas has continued and discusses the advances and developments of theoretical and methodological concerns presented in the 2005 German edition. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Voices of Islam in Southeast Asia Greg Fealy, Virginia Matheson Hooker, 2006 In an era when Islam ostensibly lies at the heart of a volatile nexus of a global campaign of war on terrorism, simplistic notions and dangerous misunderstandings about the cultures and nature of Southeast Asian Islam, in all its variants, are used to inform and justify policies. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Contemporary Islamic Movements of Reformation Era , 2005 |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Islam in Southeast Asia K S Nathan, Mohammad Hashim Kamali, 2005 Examines the role, relevance and challenges, as well as the political and strategic dimensions of Islam in contemporary Southeast Asia. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: UNPO News , 2002 |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Conflict, Violence, and Displacement in Indonesia Eva-Lotta E. Hedman, 2018-05-31 This volume foregrounds the dynamics of displacement and the experiences of internal refugees uprooted by conflict and violence in Indonesia. Contributors examine internal displacement in the context of militarized conflict and violence in East Timor, Aceh, and Papua, and in other parts of Outer Island Indonesia during the transition from authoritarian rule. The volume also explores official and humanitarian discourses on displacement and their significance for the politics of representation. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Muslims in Global Politics Mahmood Monshipouri, 2009 In Muslims in Global Politics, Mahmood Monshipouri examines the role identity plays in the political dynamics of six different Muslim nations—Egypt, Iraq, the United Arab Emirates, Turkey, Iran, and Indonesia—as well as in Muslim diaspora communities in Europe and North America. |
laskar jihad ahlus sunnah wal jamaah: Security, Democracy, and Society in Bali Andrew Vandenberg, Nazrina Zuryani, 2020-10-01 This book focuses on how diverse developments are reflected in the rise of the security groups in Bali, Indonesia. Bali’s security groups pose many interesting questions. Why did they put up so many huge posters around the streets of southern Bali promoting themselves? Are their claims to represent the community plausible or are they “gangs”? How are they shaped by Indonesia’s violent past? How does Hinduism affect their gender politics? Do they promote illiberal populism or ethnic and religious tolerance? Does their central role in money politics prevent local democratization? Rather than write bottom-up history or bring the state back in, this collection as a whole draws on the ideas that circulate among leaders. These circulating ideas construct contemporary politics around both reinterpretations of old practices and responses to problems around tourism, gender, populism, religion, and democracy. |
Lascar - Wikipedia
Three lascar crew of the P&O liner RMS Viceroy of India. A lascar was a sailor or militiaman from the Indian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, the Arab world, British Somaliland or other lands east …
Lascars: Backbone of the Empire - PeepulTree
Feb 20, 2019 · Inside Laskar It is situated at the southern end of the maidan near Prinsep Ghat in Kolkata and is a 100-ft tall, four-sided column. To highlight the naval nature of the memorial, …
Lascars and the East India Company - Royal Museums Greenwich
Deserted in London. In 1746, the articles for the East Indiaman ship Tryal recorded that the Lascar crew were paid a fixed monthly wage for the voyage from India to London. When in …
2006 Brouwer Award Winner - Jacques Laskar | Division on …
Jacques Laskar is a planetary dynamicist who started his scientific career relatively late, working in classical celestial mechanics at the Bureau des Longitudes in Paris.
Jacques Laskar - Google Scholar
J Laskar, P Robutel, F Joutel, M Gastineau, ACM Correia, B Levrard. Astronomy & Astrophysics 428 (1), 261-285, 2004. 4489: 2004: The chaotic motion of the solar system: A numerical …
What Does The Name Laskar Mean? - The Meaning of Names
What is the meaning of Laskar? How popular is the baby name Laskar? Learn the origin and popularity plus how to pronounce Laskar
Jacques Laskar - Wikipedia
Jacques Laskar (born 28 April 1955 in Paris) is a French astronomer. He is a research director at the French National Centre for Scientific Research (CNRS), and a member of Astronomy and …
Laskar - Wikipedia
Laskar, Bulgaria a village in Pleven Province, Bulgaria; Laskar Point, Antarctica; Laskár, a village and municipality in Žilina Region, Slovakia
Laskar Family History - Ancestry
Discover the meaning of the Laskar surname on Ancestry®. Find your family's origin in the United States, average life expectancy, most common occupation, and more.
Arti Kata Laskar: Pengertian dan Sejarah - ikatandinas.com
May 19, 2023 · Laskar adalah sebuah kata dalam bahasa Indonesia yang merujuk pada pasukan atau kelompok orang yang memiliki tujuan atau cita-cita yang sama. Dalam hal ini, laskar bisa …