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| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: International Law John Dugard, 1994 |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: International Law Dejo Olowu, 2010-02 International Law: A Textbook for the South Pacific is an introductory textbook for students and practitioners of international law. It provides a concise and clear introduction to the subject from the perspective of the South Pacific. This textbook takes advantage of Professor Olowu's unique experience as a lawyer trained at universities in Africa, North America and Europe, and having taught international law in the South Pacific. Few academics can claim his breadth and depth of expertise concerning in international law in diverse geographical and cultural contexts. This textbook introduces the most important aspects of public international law in a clear and authoritative manner. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: The Pursuit of a Brave New World in International Law Tiyanjana Maluwa, Max du Plessis, Dire Tladi, 2017-01-09 The Pursuit of a Brave New World in International Law presents critical perspectives on various inter-related themes in the areas of human rights, international law, terrorism and international criminal justice. The discussions reflect the wide-ranging subjects that John Dugard has engaged with over the last five decades as an international law scholar, teacher and judge. The essays pay homage to Professor Dugard’s impressive body of work as both a theorist and practitioner of international law and international human rights law. While some of the discussions in the volume critically examine his views, as expressed in his academic writings, judicial opinions and official United Nations reports, others deal with subjects that have been inspired by or are related to Dugard’s work. Contributors are: Neil Boister, Trevor P. Chimimba, James Crawford, David Dyzenhaus, Christopher Greenwood, Larissa van den Herik, Christof Heyns, Maurice Kamto, Tiyanjana Maluwa, Max du Plessis, Thomas Probert, Arnold Pronto, Philippe Sands, William A. Schabas, Ivan Shearer, Hennie Strydom, Mia Swart, Dire Tladi, Annemarieke Vermeer-Künzli and Abdulqawi Yusuf. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Identification of Customary International Law Michael Wood, Omri Sender, 2024-10-29 Customary international law remains a central source of international law and the core of the international legal system. It continues to draw the attention of lawyers, especially at a time marked by the great expansion of international law and its increasing application in domestic and international courts. Determining whether an applicable rule of customary international law exists is therefore of great practical concern - but this important legal task is not always simple or straightforward. This book serves as guidance to those seeking to determine the existence of rules of customary international law and their content. It elaborates on the methodology for the identification of rules of customary international law and examines a host of questions concerning the process and evidence at issue. It does so by complementing the authoritative work of the UN International Law Commission on this topic, and by drawing upon a wealth of additional practice and writings. Identification of Customary International Law provides an overview of the Commission's work and expands on it by addressing the nature and history of custom as a source of international law, inquiring into each of the two constituent elements of customary international law (namely, a general practice and opinio juris), explaining the value and limits of certain forms of evidence, and throwing further light on such issues as the persistent objector rule and particular customary international law. Practitioners and scholars alike will find this detailed treatment useful in seeking to determine the existence and content of any customary rule and in ensuring that arguments about customary international law are persuasive. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: The Fragility of the 'Failed State' Paradigm Neyire Akpinarli, 2010 The absence of effective government, one of the most important issues in current international law, became prominent with the failed state concept at the beginning of the 1990s. Public international law, however, lacked sufficient legal means to deal with the phenomenon. Neither attempts at state reconstruction in countries such as Afghanistan and Somalia on the legal basis of Chapter VII of the UN Charter nor economic liberalisation have addressed fundamental social and economic problems. This work investigates the weaknesses of the failed state paradigm as a long-term solution for international peace and security, arguing that the solution to the absence of effective government can be found only in an economic and social approach and a true universalisation of international law. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: African Standby Force Francois VreA, 2017-10-28 Standby forces of the African Union are expected to deploy rapidly into high-intensity conflict zones. Inherently they stem from and are expected to work effectively with regional militaries of differing capabilities. But first, the AU has to muster the political will to deploy the force at all and do it all on a shoestring budget. VreA and Mandrup's edited volume illuminates through the chapter contributions the breadth of challenging political hurdles that the African Union's African Standby Force faces. They do this in clear and readable terms. This important book is imperative for anyone seeking to understand the rapid deployment forces on which African states have optimistically pinned the future of their collective security aspirations. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Dugard's International Law John Dugard, Max Du Plessis, 2019-01-07 This fifth edition of International Law: A South African Perspective is now titled Dugard's International Law: A South African Perspective, in recognition of the fact that this work is a continuation of the earlier editions written by John Dugard. The substance of the work has undergone major changes to take account of new developments both on the international legal scene and in South Africa. Dugard's International Law: A South African Perspective presents a South African perspective of international law. The basic principles of international law are described and examined with reference to the principal sources of international law. This examination, however, takes place within the context of South African law. South African state practice, judicial decisions and legislation on international law receive equal treatment with international law as it is practised and taught abroad. The present work is designed to assist judicial officers and practitioners, educate students, and guide diplomats in the intricacies of international law both at home in South Africa and abroad. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Grievous Religious Persecution Werner Nicolaas Nel, 2020-12-29 “Nel focuses on grievous religious persecution as one manifestation of crimes against humanity. In spite of shocking reports in recent years about mass-scale atrocities, the issue of religious persecution so far has received comparatively limited attention in academic literature. By meticulously putting together the various elements that jointly define religious persecution, Nel’s dissertation fills a frequently felt gap. Moreover, he reminds us that humanity cannot remain silent about manifestations of grievous religious persecution, which after all are crimes against humanity as a whole. International criminal law must be applied to overcome the gloating triumph of perpetrators over their victims.” From the foreword by Prof. Dr. Heiner Bielefeldt, former U.N. Special Rapporteur on freedom of religion or belief |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: The State Immunity Controversy in International Law Ernest K. Bankas, 2005-12-05 The author shows through a careful analysis of the law that restrictive immunity does not have vox populi in developing countries, and that it lacks usus. He also argues that forum law, i.e. the lex fori is a creature of sovereignty and between equals before the law, only what is understood and acknowledged as law among states must be applied in as much as the international legal system is horizontal. Furthermore, the state never acts as a juridical or natural person and, therefore, in logical terms, its functions cannot be divided into potere politico and persona civile, as a prelude to determine jurisdiction. The said Italian doctrine therefore is ex facie erroneous, and that a simple dichotomy between absolute immunity and restrictive immunity wholly predicated on the nature test alone would not be helpful in promoting justice. Hence, arbitration and comparative dominant theory are suggested instead in the resolution of this elusive problem. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Nordic Journal of International Law , 2003 |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: The International Law of the Sea Yoshifumi Tanaka, 2012-04-05 This textbook on the law of the sea sets the subject in the context of public international law. It comprehensively covers the principal topics of the course, from the legal regimes governing the different jurisdictional zones, to international co-operation for protection of the marine environment and marine living resources. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: International Human Rights Law Manisuli Ssenyonjo, 2016-04-22 This timely and valuable book explores the development of international human rights law over the last six decades. The volume brings together leading experts to reflect on different aspects of human rights law, not only considering and evaluating the developments so far, but also identifying relevant problems and proposing relevant possible perspectives for the continued positive future development of human rights law. The book is international in perspective, both in scope and context, and covers developments in the international protection of human rights since the adoption of the UDHR in 1948. The developments considered include the United Nations system of protecting human rights as well as regional human rights systems in Africa, America and Europe. It also considers some key themes relevant to human rights including globalisation, protecting human rights in emergency situations and trade sanctions, the development of human rights NGOs, and many others. The book will be an invaluable resource for students, academics and policy-makers working in the field of international human rights. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Research Handbook on International Insurance Law and Regulation Julian Burling, Julian M. Burling, Kevin Lazarus, 2012 'Global insurance and its rapidly evolving law and regulation demands international research. To this aim, the Handbook offers a truly international collection of essays. Highly renowned experts analyze the key topics currently under international discussion and development. While representing a diversity of national jurisdictions, the focus lies on the largest insurance jurisdictions (USA, UK and Germany) but newly important jurisdictions like Brazil and China are considered as well a most valuable and important contribution to international insurance law literature.' Manfred Wandt, Director of the Insurance Law Institute, Goethe-University Frankfurt, Germany 'This Research Handbook is published at an opportune time. A global review of insurance law and regulation is underway. Much reform happens locally with little reference to developments elsewhere and this Research Handbook brings the strands together. It is a comprehensive review by distinguished authors from different backgrounds including both leading academics and practitioners. They consider the definitions of insurance, its economic underpinnings, comparative law and regulations, actual and proposed reforms, the effects on underwriting and claims and how insurance is studied and taught. Good laws and regulation benefit the market and its customers. Bad laws and regulation do the opposite. This book is required reading for all involved in the reform process.' David Hertzell, Law Commissioner 'Globalisation has had no greater impact in the commercial world than on insurance, the law which governs it and the risks it seeks to address. Those who inspired this publication and the contributing authors, are to be thanked for providing such a necessary and useful reference source. It covers so much of what insurance professionals need to be aware of in the insurance/law world of the twenty first century.' Michael Gill, President of the International Insurance Law Association Given its economic importance, insurance is a field that has been underserved as an area of academic study. This detailed book provides much needed coverage of insurance law and regulation in its international context. Produced in association with Lloyd's, it draws on the expertise both of academics and practising lawyers. Containing 30 comprehensive chapters, it provides in-depth studies on key areas, such as the role of international organisations, the judicial interpretation of insurance contract clauses and transnational regulatory recognition. It also provides thorough introductions to important jurisdictions, including the EU, US and Japan as well as focusing on newly emerging economies such as China and Brazil. Specialist topics covered include regulation by and of Lloyd's, the tort of bad faith in the US, microinsurance and takaful insurance. This well-documented resource will appeal to academics and students in insurance law and regulation, policymakers and private practice lawyers. The book also aims to stretch the imagination of anyone with an interest in insurance law and regulation, providing detailed analysis and avenues for further investigation. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: The implementation of international law in Germany and South Africa Mehrdad Payandeh, Silja Vöneky, Dire Tladi, Alexander Proelss, Patrick Vrancken, Leonie Hensgen, Engela Schlemmer, Wolfgang Durner, Lisa Chamberlain, Tumai Murombo, Nicola Wenzel, Lilian Chenwi, Kirsten Schmalenbach, Christopher Gevers, Bonolo Dinokopila, Matthias Herdegen, 2015-07-23 South Africa, the power house of the African continent, as well as Germany, Europe’s largest economic power, are faced with an intricate maze of international obligations, whether related to the United Nations, the World Trade Organization, the African Union or the European Union (EU), international human rights law, international humanitarian law, or any other sub-regime of international law. The two countries are in a different position when facing the implementation of this maze of obligations. South Africa is a developing economy that faces various capacity challenges which, at times, also impact the manner and extent to which it implements its international treaty obligations. Germany, ont the other hand, benefits from comparatively well-funded institutes of international law and a well-trained academic community, which have contributed to the successful implementation of much of international law. But as the relevant chapters in this volume show, the German case is not without its own complexities. As a result, an exchange of ideas and experiences pertaining to the implementation of international obligations can prove fruitful for both countries. Moreover, such an exchange could also serve as a useful point of departure for other countries in Southern Africa that face similar challenges in relation to implementation. The current book explores suitable techniques of implementation of international law, by comparing South Africa with Germany. After a general overview of the status of international law within Germany and South Africa respectively, it focuses on the implementation of international instruments pertaining to key sub-areas of international law in the two countries. These include the United Nations Charter (peace and security), the international law of the sea, international economic law, international environmental law, international human rights law, international criminal law, regional integration, and the status of international judicial decisions before domestic courts. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Comparative Contract Law, Fourth Edition Thomas Kadner Graziano, 2025-05-14 Comparative Contract Law is the fourth edition of a widely acclaimed and well-established textbook which uses extensive case studies and integrates extracts from legislation and court practice, enabling students to experience comparative law in action. It continues to promote a ‘learning-by-doing’ approach, offering a unique and seminal guide to European and international contract law. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: The Persistent Objector Rule in International Law James A. Green, 2016-03-03 The persistent objector rule is said to provide states with an 'escape hatch' from the otherwise universal binding force of customary international law. It provides that if a state persistently objects to a newly emerging norm of customary international law during the formation of that norm, then the objecting state is exempt from the norm once it crystallises into law. The conceptual role of the rule may be interpreted as straightforward: to preserve the fundamentalist positivist notion that any norm of international law can only bind a state that has consented to be bound by it. In reality, however, numerous unanswered questions exist about the way that it works in practice. Through focused analysis of state practice, this monograph provides a detailed understanding of how the rule emerged and operates, how it should be conceptualised, and what its implications are for the binding nature of customary international law. It argues that the persistent objector rule ultimately has an important role to play in the mixture of consent and consensus that underpins international law. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Legal Protection and Sustainability of Chinese Investments in Africa Xiuli Han, 2022-08-26 This book attempts to illustrate the whole picture of international investment rule of law between China and African countries and find the way forward through combining theory and practice. It is a book by a Chinese professor based on her long-term research experience in the international investment law field and her African field work in person. Its main feature is its well-balanced thinking on the structure of investment international rule of law. It should be the most comprehensive research on the international investment rule of law between China and African countries. With the increase of Chinese investment in Africa, various discussions and viewpoints on Chinese investment in Africa have become striking. The purpose of this book is to explore systematically the protection and sustainability of Chinese investment under the concept and framework of the international investment rule of law, so as to serve the sustainable development of Africa and China. For the purpose of this book, great importance is attached to the idea of the international rule of law, and the international investment law with the function of rule of law is adhered to. The conclusion of this book is that China should take proactive steps to protect Chinese investment in Africa and regulate Chinese overseas investors and their investments in addition to complying with the laws in the host states and thus make them conductive to African and Chinese sustainable development; however, the most significant issue is that China-Africa investment relations should be regulated by the evolving and specific international investment rule of law, and the China-Africa international investment rule of law should conform to normative in form, support common sustainable development in value, and reflect the social reality of China and Africa. For both researchers and students, it is an approach to understand international investment rule of law from a perspective of China and Africa. For those who are interested in China and Africa, it is a useful reference book. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: International Law Reports E. Lauterpacht, 1979 International Law Reports is the only publication in the world wholly devoted to the regular and systematic reporting in English of courts and arbitrators, as well as judgements of national courts. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: International Law MARK WESTON. JANIS, John E. Noyes, Leila Nadya Sadat, 2020-06-25 Janis, Noyes, and Sadat on International Law presents this complex subject in an authoritative and well-written casebook. The book introduces the history and nature of international law and its sources--treaties, custom, general principles, jus cogens, and equity. It explains how international law is applied in U.S. courts and in international arbitration and adjudication. The book addresses many of the key settings in which international law plays a critical role: international human rights, the recognition and succession of states and governments, international and non-governmental organizations, war and peace, the law of the sea, and inter-state judicial relations. The book's materials, largely domestic and international judicial decisions, are both sophisticated and teachable, the perfect introductory casebook for any U.S. law school. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Beyond Parliament Horman Chitonge, 2015-08-25 In Beyond Parliament Horman Chitonge offers a unique combination of the conceptual dimensions with the practical examples of human rights discourse deployed as an instrument for social change in the global south. He uses the right to water and the right to food to illustrate that human rights are never given on a silver platter; giving effect to human rights is always an outcome of a continuous struggle to protect human dignity and value. To implement this view of human rights, the book argues, requires going beyond the parliamentary politics of recognising and acknowledging human rights in statutes and bill of rights to the radical democratic politics of giving effect to the recognised rights, especially among the poor and marginalised. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Hukum internasional Atip Latipulhayat, 2021-12-24 Hukum Internasional yang normanya berbasis kepada universalitas ajaran hukum alam dalam perkembangannya mengalami positivisasi sehingga indentik dengan hukum yang berbasis kepada kehendak dan perkenan negara (state conset). Hukum Internasional kemudian bertumpu kepada sumber hukum formal, yaitu sumber hukum yang meniscayakan adanya proses dan mekanisme pembentukan hukum serta pembentuk hukum itu sendiri yakni negara. Akhirnya hukum internasional menjadi identik dengan sumber hukum internasional sebagaimana tercantum dalam Pasal 3B Statuta Mahkamah Internasional yang terdiri atas konvensi/perjanjian internasional, kebiasaan internasional, prinsip hukum umum, putusan pengadilan, dan ajaran para pakar hukum. Sumber hukum menjadi kontroversial, karena ia belum merupakan suatu doktrin hukum yang kokoh, tetapi lebih sebuah wacana keilmuan hukum yang masih sarat dengan perdebatan. Oleh karena itu dapat dipahami apabila para pakar hukum internasional berbeda pendapat mengenai posisi dan substansi dari sumber hukum internasional. Bahkan, Pasal 3B Statuta Mahkamah Internasional yang disepakati sebagai sumber hukum internasional dalam arti formal sama sekali tidak menyebut secara eksplisit istilah 'sumber hukum'. Para pakar juga mengakui sumber hukum internasional di luar Pasal 38B Statuta Mahkamah Internasional. Buku ini membahas sumber hukum internasional baik yang tercantum di dalam maupun di luar Pasal 38 Statuta Mahkamah Internasional. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: International Institutional Law Henry G. Schermers, Niels M. Blokker, 2021-11-15 This book offers a comparative analysis of the institutional law of public international organizations, covering issues such as membership, institutional structure, decisions and decision-making, legal status, privileges and immunities. It has been designed to appeal to both academics and practitioners. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: International Human Rights Law and the Advancement of the Right to a Fair Trial in China DENG Hua, 2016-08-29 |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Recognition of Belligerency and the Law of Armed Conflict Robert McLaughlin, 2020-01-31 Prior to the progressive development of the law of armed conflict heralded by the 1949 Geneva Conventions — most particularly in relation to the concepts of international and non-international armed conflict-the customary doctrine on recognition of belligerency functioned for almost 200 years as the definitive legal scheme for differentiating internal conflict from civil wars, in which the law of war as applicable between states applied de jure. Employing a legal historical approach, this book describes the thematic and practical fundamentals of the doctrine, and analyzes some of the more significant challenges to its application. In doing so, it assesses whether, how, and why the doctrine on recognition of belligerency was considered fit for purpose, and seeks to inform debate as to its continuity and utility within the modern scheme of the law of armed conflict. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Principles of International Criminal Law Gerhard Werle, Florian Jessberger, 2014 Principles of International Criminal Law is one of the leading textbooks in the field. This third edition builds on the highly-successful work of the previous editions, setting out the general principles governing international crimes as well as the fundamentals of both substantive and procedural international criminal law. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: The Law Times , 1910 |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: The Constitution in the Classroom Stu Woolman, Brahm Fleisch, 2009 About the publication The law on education and educational practices in South Africa would exhaust the capacity of any meaningful monograph. Instead, the authors of this book engage six discrete topics that refl ect the broader currents and conflicts in South African education debates: (a) school choice; (b) school fees; (c) the right to an adequate basic education; (d) single medium public schools; (e) school governing bodies; and (f) independent schools. The book has two further aims. First: To move beyond the debates taking place separately in the education policy community and the legal academy, and to demonstrate how these disciplines, working in concert with each other, can advance our understanding of law and education in South Africa. Second: To show that the ANC's complex education agenda must mirror the egalitarian, utilitarian, democratic, and communitarian commitments found within the Constitution. How these competing political claims refl ected in our basic law play themselves out in the enabling education legislation, the case law and government education policy, frames each topic assayed in this work. About the editor: Stu Woolman is the Academic Director at the South Africa Institute for Advanced Constitutional, Public, Human Rights and International Law. Brahm Fleisch is Associate Professor in the Division of Education Leadership and Policy Studies in Wits School of Education. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Betrayal of Too Trusting a People. The UN, the UK and the Trust Territory of the Southern Cameroons Carlson Anyangwe, 2009-08-15 There is a growing body of literature on what was originally envisioned as a free political association of the French and British Cameroons and its dramatic effects on the 'British Cameroons' community. Anyangwe's new book is an attempt to write the history of the Southern Cameroons from a legal perspective. This authoritative work describes in great detail the story of La Republique du Cameroun's alleged annexation and colonization of the Southern Cameroons following the achievement of its independence, while highlighting the seeming complicity of the United Nations and the British Trusteeship Authority. In the process, Anyangwe unravels a number of myths created by the main actors to justify this injustice and, in the end, makes useful suggestions to reverse the situation and to restore statehood to the Southern Cameroons. The book is rich in archival research and informed by a global perspective. It convincingly shows the uniqueness of the Southern Cameroons case. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: South African Yearbook of International Law , 2006 |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Peoples and International Law James Summers, 2014-04-09 Peoples and International Law is a detailed survey of the law of self-determination with a focus on the concept of nations and peoples. It engages with different aspects of this law with particular emphasis on the drafting and implementation of international instruments. The second edition includes new coverage of the Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and the African and Arab charters. It considers recent practice by the Human Rights Committee, Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights and African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights dealing with the emerging political, economic and environmental aspects of the right. The book looks at the interaction of international law, nationalism and liberalism in theories of nationhood and self-determination, as well as, the historical development of the right and the decisions of international bodies. Lastly, it examines practice in this area, including new developments in remedial independence and international territorial administration. Also available in hardback. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: eCommerce and the Effects of Technology on Taxation Anne Michèle Bardopoulos, 2015-03-31 This book focuses on the impact of technology on taxation and deals with the broad effect of technology on diverse taxation systems. It addresses the highly relevant eTax issue and argues that while VAT may not be the ultimate solution with regard to taxing electronic commerce, it can be demonstrated to be the most effective solution to date. The book analyzes the application and the effectiveness of traditional income tax principles in contradistinction to VAT principles. Taking into account rapidly ameliorating technology, the book next assesses the compatibility between electronic commerce and diverse systems of taxation. Using case studies of Amazon.com and Second Life as well as additional practical examples, the book demonstrates the effectiveness of VAT in respect of electronic commerce and ameliorating technology in the incalculable and borderless realm of cyberspace. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Post-TRC Prosecutions in South Africa Ole Bubenzer, 2009-10-31 After the transition to democracy in 1994, South Africa implemented an innovative scheme at the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, granting perpetrators conditional amnesty. It essentially calls for the prosecution of those who did not receive amnesty for the crimes they committed during the apartheid conflict. This book provides the first comprehensive analysis of prosecutions after the amnesty process. Drawing on interviews with key protagonists and largely unpublished documents, the volume analyses trials and the political background. It scrutinises the issue in the normative framework of national and international human rights law, and addresses whether the prosecutions were adequately carried out. The study thus allows a concluding evaluation of the justice and consistency of South Africa’s internationally acclaimed amnesty process. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: The Rebirth of Territory Gail Lythgoe, 2024-03-14 Gail Lythgoe challenges readers to reconsider the territoriality of the contemporary global order. This study sits at the intersection between international law, geography, and global governance, examining the spatial assumptions of legal practice and power and offering a new legal account of territory and geography for the global order. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Africa and the Development of International Law Richard Akinjide, T.O. Elias, 2023-12-11 |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Hydropolitics in the Developing World Anthony Turton, Roland Henwood, 2002 Bringing contributions by a variety of authors together in one volume is part of an attempt to show that hydropolitics is a growing discipline in its own right. The prevailing definition of hydropolitics is widened to include the elements of scale and range. This is illustrated through a focus on theoretical and legal issues, case studies from Southern Africa and a proposed research agenda. The book is an important addition to the literature on hydropolitics. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Management 4th South African edition Don Hellriegel, John W. Slocum, Susan E. Jackson, Trevor Amos, HB Klopper, Lynette Louw, Matheus Louw, Theuns Oosthuizen, Sandra Perks, Gavin Staude, Stan Zindiwe, 2012-07-12 Management 4e is an introductory text that provides internationally accepted management theories within the framework of South African and southern African organisational practices. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Go To Guide for CUET (UG) Legal Studies 2025 with Previous Year Chapter-wise Solved Questions & 10 Practice Sets 4th Edition | NCERT Coverage with PYQs | MCQs, AR, MSQs & Passage Question Bank Disha Experts, The updated and revised 4th edition of the book ‘Go To Guide for CUET (UG) Legar Studies with 10 Practice Sets’ has been prepared as per the changed pattern of CUET. • The Book is divided into 2 Parts – A: Study Material; B – 10 Practice Mock Tests • . Part A covers well explained theory in a ONE-LINER format which is easy to remember. • Part A is divided into 8 Chapters: • More than 1500+ questions for Practice with Hints & Solutions # 2 Sets of CUET 2023 & 1 Set each of 2024 & 2022 solved papers are also added to the book chapter-wise. • Part B provides 10 Mock Tests on the newly released pattern of 50 MCQs (40 to be attempted). • Detailed solutions are provided for all the Questions. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Ethical Issues: Perspectives for Canadians - Fourth Edition Eldon Soifer, Doug Al-Maini, Ann Levey, Angus Taylor, 2020-05-05 Ethical Issues: Perspectives for Canadians is a collection of readings designed to introduce students to a number of important topics, including our obligations toward the environment, the treatment of non-human animals, abortion, assisted reproduction, end of life decision-making, freedom of expression, war, multiculturalism, and more. Readings have been carefully selected to represent a broad array of perspectives and arguments. Relevant legislation, court cases, and other non-philosophical works complement the writings of professional philosophers to provide students with multiple approaches to the issues. Brief introductions and discussion questions are provided for each reading, and a general introduction to the basic ethical theories is included. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: Patent Exhaustion and International Trade Regulation Santanu Mukherjee, 2023-03-13 This book dives into the legal and economic rationale of patent exhaustion, studying its evolution from the beginning in Germany, UK and USA, to Japan and 10 developing countries. The author also analyses exhaustion under TRIPS, GATT, GATS and major regional agreements, including the EU, before assessing the interface of patent exhaustion with competition policy. The book also addresses public policy concerns of Least developed and developing countries linked to their IPR challenges as IP users. It concludes that an appropriate exhaustion mode under relevant legal measures would protect patents while also restraining patents to become non-tariff barriers. The open access publication of this book has been published with the support of the Swiss National Science Foundation. |
| international law a south african perspective 4th edition: The Protection of Vulnerable Groups under International Human Rights Law Ingrid Nifosi-Sutton, 2017-07-06 The protection of vulnerable groups varies under international human rights law. Depending on the group at stake, protection may be more or less advanced. In some cases, the international community has deemed it necessary to adopt conventions providing for the rights of certain vulnerable groups and establishing mechanisms to verify State compliance. Other groups have not been the focus of States’ standard-setting endeavours, but their protection still falls within the scope of human rights treaties of general application and the mandate of their respective monitoring bodies. This book takes an innovative approach to the investigation of the international legal protection of vulnerable groups. Rather than examining the situation of a number of vulnerable groups and applicable international or regional conventions, this book reviews the overall scope of the protection of vulnerable groups under International Human Rights Law. This book conceptualizes the protection of vulnerable groups as an underlying and essential component of International Human Rights Law through a systematic and comprehensive analysis of international human rights law instruments and relevant practice of international and regional human rights monitoring bodies. The book illuminates how human rights monitoring bodies foster protection of vulnerable groups and their members at the domestic level, and underscores and assesses vulnerability paradigms these bodies have elaborated. The book also puts forward a legal definition of vulnerable groups. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of international human rights law. |
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Servicio especializado para camiones International®. Mantenimiento y reparaciones para asegurar el máximo rendimiento y durabilidad de tus unidades.
Camión de 3 y 4 toneladas - CT4® de International®
No importa el camino o el tipo de trabajo, el camión ligero CT4 de International® es el camión de 3 y 4 toneladas de mayor utilidad.
Camiones Eléctricos | International®
Descubre los camiones eléctricos International®, diseñados para un futuro más sustentable con cero emisiones. Eficiencia e innovación.
Camiones International®
International®: tractocamiones, camiones y autobuses con innovación, potencia y confiabilidad. Soluciones de transporte para cada necesidad.
Somos | International®
International®: líderes en camiones de alto rendimiento, ofreciendo soluciones de transporte confiables y eficientes para diversas necesidades en el camino
Distribuidores | International® | clon mapa
Encuentra el distribuidor International® más cercano en tu zona. Más de 85 puntos en toda la república Mexicana.
Autobuses Urbanos | International®
Autobuses Urbanos de International®: comodidad, seguridad y eficiencia para el transporte diario, diseñados para transporte de personal y escolar.
Contáctanos | International®
Si tienes alguna duda o requieres una cotización a tu medida, en INTERNATIONAL® queremos apoyarte. Escríbenos y te responderemos con una solución en el menor tiempo posible.
Camiones Medianos MV® | International®
Camiones medianos de International®: versatilidad y potencia en el transporte, ideales para negocios que requieren rendimiento y fiabilidad en cada viaje.
Planes de Servicio Integral | Tus Unidades Siempre En Movimiento
En INTERNATIONAL, nos esforzamos por ofrecer la mejor experiencia de propiedad en el mercado. Por eso contamos con planes de servicio innovadores, completos y flexibles, …
Soluciones de Servicio | International®
Servicio especializado para camiones International®. Mantenimiento y reparaciones para asegurar el máximo rendimiento y durabilidad de tus unidades.
Camión de 3 y 4 toneladas - CT4® de International®
No importa el camino o el tipo de trabajo, el camión ligero CT4 de International® es el camión de 3 y 4 toneladas de mayor utilidad.
Camiones Eléctricos | International®
Descubre los camiones eléctricos International®, diseñados para un futuro más sustentable con cero emisiones. Eficiencia e innovación.
