Advertisement
| german legal language: The German Legal System and Legal Language Howard D. Fisher, 2009 This book explains the structure and terminology of some of the main areas of German public and private law. Amid the increasing complexity of international legal relations, the book provides a firm reference point for those native English speakers who deal with legal matters in Germany, for those who wish to grasp the nettle of the intricate German legal system and language for the first time and for those who aim to qualify as German lawyers. |
| german legal language: The German Legal System and Legal Language Howard D Fisher, 2002 This new edition of The German Legal System and Legal Language has been thoroughly revised and offers a unique, annotated compendium of German public and private law and legal language in English. The text contains a succinct, systematic survey of the norms and concepts of some of the main areas of German law. It is supported by a companion website, available exclusively to users of the book, which offers detailed notes; an extensive, specialized vocabulary; and a paragraph register to help the reader find supplementary information if required.The German Legal System and Legal Language is a valuable source of explanation and orientation for native English-speakers seeking an authoritative and reliable guide to this complicated subject and a proper understanding of the relevant terminology. International lawyers, academic jurists, students, translators and anyone interested in German law and legal language will benefit from this unique print and online reference.www.routledgecavendish.com/textbooks/9780415465946. |
| german legal language: The German Legal System and Legal Language Howard D. Fisher, 1999 A general survey of the German legal system and legal language. It aims to present an authoritative description of the scientific nature of the subject while also giving short, ordered elementary explanations. The text is supplemented by notes, a vocabulary and a paragraph register. |
| german legal language: The German Legal System and Legal Language Howard D. Fisher, 2021 |
| german legal language: Contemporary German Legal Philosophy James E. Herget, 2017-11-15 James Herget explains to American legal scholars and students the main points of the characteristic legal philosophy that has developed in the German-speaking world since World War II. After a historical introduction and overview, he discusses critical rationalism, discourse theory, rhetorical theory, systems theory, and institutional legal positivism. He concludes with a general assessment and appends biographical information. Written for American legal scholars and students, who traditionally are exposed only to filtered versions of comparative legal traditions, this volume introduces a new world of legal theory that resonates within the context of other contemporary disciplines and German intellectual history. |
| german legal language: German Legal System & Laws Nigel G. Foster, Satish Sule, 2002 German Legal System and Laws provides a comprehensive introduction to the German legal system and the core areas of substantive law of Germany. Constitutional law is the foundation German law and this area has been given fuller consideration in this third edition. This area is now dealt with in three separate chapters given over to Constitutional Organs of State, Basic Rights and Administrative law. The text has been fully amended and updated with regard to a wealth of legislation and case law which has radically altered the course of German law in recent months. Special consideration is given to the area of the law of obligations, which has undergone radical change recently. Included are expanded and updated extracts from the Grundgesetz and fully revised glossaries of German legal terms. |
| german legal language: Comparative Legal Linguistics Heikki E.S. Mattila, 2024-11-01 This book examines legal language as a language for special purposes, evaluating the functions and characteristics of legal language and the terminology of law. Using examples drawn from major and lesser legal languages, it examines the major legal languages themselves, beginning with Latin through German, French, Spanish and English. This second edition has been fully revised, updated and enlarged. A new chapter on legal Spanish takes into account the increasing importance of the language, and a new section explores the use (in legal circles) of the two variants of the Norwegian language. All chapters have been thoroughly updated and include more detailed footnote referencing. The work will be a valuable resource for students, researchers, and practitioners in the areas of legal history and theory, comparative law, semiotics, and linguistics. It will also be of interest to legal translators and terminologists. |
| german legal language: Comparative Legal Linguistics Heikki E.S. Mattila, 2016-05-23 This book examines legal language as a language for special purposes, evaluating the functions and characteristics of legal language and the terminology of law. Using examples drawn from major and lesser legal languages, it examines the major legal languages themselves, beginning with Latin through German, French, Spanish and English. This second edition has been fully revised, updated and enlarged. A new chapter on legal Spanish takes into account the increasing importance of the language, and a new section explores the use (in legal circles) of the two variants of the Norwegian language. All chapters have been thoroughly updated and include more detailed footnote referencing. The work will be a valuable resource for students, researchers, and practitioners in the areas of legal history and theory, comparative law, semiotics, and linguistics. It will also be of interest to legal translators and terminologists. |
| german legal language: Law's History David M. Rabban, 2013 This is a study of the central role of history in late-nineteenth century American legal thought. In the decades following the Civil War, the founding generation of professional legal scholars in the United States drew from the evolutionary social thought that pervaded Western intellectual life on both sides of the Atlantic. Their historical analysis of law as an inductive science rejected deductive theories and supported moderate legal reform, conclusions that challenge conventional accounts of legal formalism Unprecedented in its coverage and its innovative conclusions about major American legal thinkers from the Civil War to the present, the book combines transatlantic intellectual history, legal history, the history of legal thought, historiography, jurisprudence, constitutional theory, and the history of higher education. |
| german legal language: The Oxford Handbook of European Legal History Heikki Pihlajamäki, Markus D. Dubber, Mark Godfrey, 2018-06-28 European law, including both civil law and common law, has gone through several major phases of expansion in the world. European legal history thus also is a history of legal transplants and cultural borrowings, which national legal histories as products of nineteenth-century historicism have until recently largely left unconsidered. The Handbook of European Legal History supplies its readers with an overview of the different phases of European legal history in the light of today's state-of-the-art research, by offering cutting-edge views on research questions currently emerging in international discussions. The Handbook takes a broad approach to its subject matter both nationally and systemically. Unlike traditional European legal histories, which tend to concentrate on heartlands of Europe (notably Italy and Germany), the Europe of the Handbook is more versatile and nuanced, taking into consideration the legal developments in Europe's geographical fringes such as Scandinavia and Eastern Europe. The Handbook covers all major time periods, from the ancient Greek law to the twenty-first century. Contributors include acknowledged leaders in the field as well as rising talents, representing a wide range of legal systems, methodologies, areas of expertise and research agendas. |
| german legal language: The Cambridge Companion to Legal Positivism Torben Spaak, Patricia Mindus, 2021-02-04 The book brings together 33 state-of-the-art chapters on the import and the pros and cons of legal positivism. |
| german legal language: Introduction to German Legal Methods Reinhold Zippelius, 2008 The German original of this influential treatise on the basic methods of legal science introduces the student to the methods of finding, interpreting, and applying the law, as well as to the basic ideas and principles related to the concept, function, and purpose of the law. This translation's unique value lies in the fact that it is not a gloss, not secondary literature, not an interpretation, and not a summary - it is a direct, primary source that makes the perspective of the German student of law on the ideas that have shaped legal practice, both in Germany and on the continent of Europe, available to an English-speaking audience for the first time.--BOOK JACKET. |
| german legal language: The Saxon Mirror Maria Dobozy, 1999-06-09 A significant addition to the texts of later medieval European law available in English.—Paul Brand, Fellow of All Souls College, Oxford, and Research Fellow of the Institute of Historical Research, London |
| german legal language: Introduction to German Law Mathias Reimann, Joachim Zekoll, 2005 The goal of this book is to provide an introduction to the most important areas of German law for foreign readers, be they practitioners, scholars, or students. Each chapter has been written by one or several experts and presents an overview of the basic structures, concepts, and rules shaping German law in the respective field. After an initial characterization of the German legal culture, it covers fourteen specific topics of private and public law as well as substantive and procedural law. Each contribution provides a bibliography referring the reader to the most important literature for more detailed reading. |
| german legal language: Principles of German Criminal Law Michael Bohlander, 2009-01-15 The book provides an outline of the principles of German criminal law, mainly the so-called 'General Part' and the core offence categories. |
| german legal language: The German Law of Contract Basil S Markesinis, Hannes Unberath, Angus C Johnston, 2006-02-27 Recently the contract section of the German Civil Code was amended after one hundred years of un-altered existence. The German Law of Contract, radically recast, enlarged, and re-written since its first edition, now details and explains for the first time these changes for the benefit of Anglophone lawyers. One hundred and twenty translated contract decisions also make this work a unique source-book for students, academics, and practitioners. Along with its companion volume, The German Law of Torts, the two volumes provide one of the fullest accounts of the German Law of Obligations available in the English language. Through its method of presentation of German law, the book represents an original contribution to the art of comparison. An additional feature of the Contract volume is the way in which it reveals the growing impact which European Directives are having upon the traditional, liberal, contract model, thereby bringing German and English law closer to each other, especially in the area of consumer protection. |
| german legal language: Legal Tender John Griffith Urang, 2010 Through close readings of a diverse selection of films and novels from the former GDR, Urang offers an eye-opening account of the ideological stakes of love stories in East German culture. |
| german legal language: Translating Law Deborah Cao, 2007-04-12 The translation of law has played an integral part in the interaction among nations in history and is playing a greater role in our increasingly interconnected world today. The book investigates legal translation in its many facets as an intellectual pursuit and a profession. It examines legal translation from an interdisciplinary perspective, covering theoretical and practical grounds and linguistic as well as legal issues. It analyses legal translation competence and various types of legal texts including contracts, statutes and multilateral legal instruments, presents a comparative analysis of the Common Law and the Civil Law and examines the case law from Canada, Hong Kong and the European Court of Justice. It attempts to demonstrate that translating law is a complex act that can enrich law, culture and human experience as a whole. |
| german legal language: The Constitutional Jurisprudence of the Federal Republic of Germany Donald P. Kommers, Russell A. Miller, 2012-11-09 First published in 1989, The Constitutional Jurisprudence of the Federal Republic of Germany has become an invaluable resource for scholars and practitioners of comparative, international, and constitutional law, as well as of German and European politics. The third edition of this renowned English-language reference has now been fully updated and significantly expanded to incorporate both previously omitted topics and recent decisions of the German Federal Constitutional Court. As in previous editions, Donald P. Kommers and Russell A. Miller's discussions of key developments in German constitutional law are augmented by elegantly translated excerpts from more than one hundred German judicial decisions. Compared to previous editions of The Constitutional Jurisprudence of the Federal Republic of Germany, this third edition more closely tracks Germany's Basic Law and, therefore, the systematic approach reflected in the most-respected German constitutional law commentaries. Entirely new chapters address the relationship between German law and European and international law; social and economic rights, including the property and occupational rights cases that have emerged from Reunification; jurisprudence related to issues of equality, particularly gender equality; and the tension between Germany's counterterrorism efforts and its constitutional guarantees of liberty. Kommers and Miller have also updated existing chapters to address recent decisions involving human rights, federalism, European integration, and religious liberty. |
| german legal language: Basic German Heiner Schenke, Karen Seago, 2004 Suitable for both independent study and class use, this text comprises an accessible reference grammar and related exercises in a single volume. |
| german legal language: The Lander and German Federalism Arthur Gunlicks, 2003-11-22 This book provides a detailed introduction to how the Lander (the 16 states of Germany) function not only within the country itself but also within the wider context of European political affairs. Some knowledge of the role of the Lander is essential to an understanding of the political system as well as of German federalism. This book traces the origin of the Lander. It looks at their place in the constitutional order of the country and the political and administrative system. Their organization and administration are fully covered, as is their financing. Parties and elections in the Lander and the controversial roles of parliaments and deputies are also examined. |
| german legal language: Public Administration in Germany Sabine Kuhlmann, Isabella Proeller, Dieter Schimanke, Jan Ziekow, 2021-01-29 This open access book presents a topical, comprehensive and differentiated analysis of Germany’s public administration and reforms. It provides an overview on key elements of German public administration at the federal, Länder and local levels of government as well as on current reform activities of the public sector. It examines the key institutional features of German public administration; the changing relationships between public administration, society and the private sector; the administrative reforms at different levels of the federal system and numerous sectors; and new challenges and modernization approaches like digitalization, Open Government and Better Regulation. Each chapter offers a combination of descriptive information and problem-oriented analysis, presenting key topical issues in Germany which are relevant to an international readership. |
| german legal language: German Legal System and Legal Language Howard D. Fisher, 1996 |
| german legal language: Ratio Legis Verena Klappstein, Maciej Dybowski, 2018-05-02 The book is dedicated to the theoretical problems concerning ratio legis. In the contexts of legal interpretation and legal reasoning, the two most important intellectual tools employed by lawyers, ratio legis would seem to offer an extremely powerful argument. Declaring the ratio legis of a statute can lead to a u-turn argumentation throughout the lifespan of the statute itself – in parliament, or in practice during court sessions, when it is tested against the constitution. Though the ratio legis argument is widely used, much about it warrants further investigation. On the general philosophical map there are many overlapping areas that concern different approaches to human rationality and to the problems of practical reasoning. Particular problems with ratio legis arise in connection with different perspectives on legal philosophy and theory, especially in terms of the methods that lawyers use for legal interpretation and argumentation. These problems can be further subdivided into particular aspects of activities undertaken by lawyers and officials who use the ratio legis in their work, and the underlying theories. In short, this book examines what ratio legis is, what it could be, and its practical implications. |
| german legal language: Legal Sabotage Douglas G. Morris, 2020-08-27 A stirring account of the years that the leftist Jewish lawyer Ernst Fraenkel spent in Nazi Germany resisting the regime. |
| german legal language: The Reader Bernhard Schlink, 1999-03-07 INTERNATIONAL BESTSELLER • Hailed for its coiled eroticism and the moral claims it makes upon the reader, this mesmerizing novel is a story of love and secrets, horror and compassion, unfolding against the haunted landscape of postwar Germany. A formally beautiful, disturbing and finally morally devastating novel. —Los Angeles Times When he falls ill on his way home from school, fifteen-year-old Michael Berg is rescued by Hanna, a woman twice his age. In time she becomes his lover—then she inexplicably disappears. When Michael next sees her, he is a young law student, and she is on trial for a hideous crime. As he watches her refuse to defend her innocence, Michael gradually realizes that Hanna may be guarding a secret she considers more shameful than murder. |
| german legal language: Migrating Words, Migrating Merchants, Migrating Law , 2019-11-26 Migrating Words, Migrating Merchants, Migrating Law examines the connections that existed between merchants’ journeys, the languages they used and the development of commercial law in the context of late medieval and early modern trade. The book, edited by Stefania Gialdroni, Albrecht Cordes, Serge Dauchy, Dave De ruysscher and Heikki Pihlajamäki, takes advantage of the expertise of leading scholars in different fields of study, in particular historians, legal historians and linguists. Thanks to this transdisciplinary approach, the book offers a fresh point of view on the history of commercial law in different cultural and geographical contexts, including medieval Cairo, Pisa, Novgorod, Lübeck, early modern England, Venice, Bruges, nineteenth century Brazil and many other trading centers. Contributors are Cornelia Aust, Guido Cifoletti, Mark R. Cohen, Albrecht Cordes, Maria Fusaro, Stefania Gialdroni, Mark Häberlein, Uwe Israel, Bart Lambert, David von Mayenburg, Hanna Sonkajärvi, and Catherine Squires. |
| german legal language: Hitler's Justice Ingo Müller, 1991 Why did the judges, lawyers, and law professors of a civilized state succumb to a lawless regime? What happened to liberalism and the rule of law under the Third Reich? How many of the legal institutions and how much of their personnel carried over to the West German state after World War II? |
| german legal language: Legal Linguistics Beyond Borders: Language and Law in a World of Media, Globalisation and Social Conflicts Friedemann Vogel, 2019-07-31 The world of law has changed in the last decades: it has become more globalized, multilingual and digital. The sections and contributions of this volume continue the interdisciplinary discussion about the challenges of this change for theory and practice of law and for the International Language and Law Association (ILLA) relaunched in 2017. First, the book gives a broad overview to the research field of legal linguistics, its history, research directions and open questions in different parts of the world (United States, Africa, Italy, Spain, Germany, Nordic countries and Russia). The second section consists of contributions about the relation of language, law and justice in a globalized world with a focus on multilingual and supranational law in the EU. The third section focuses on digitalization and mediatization of the law, the last section reports about the discussion at the ILLA relaunch conference in 2017. |
| german legal language: The German Criminal Code , 2008-07-03 German substantive criminal law has been influential in many civil law countries, most notably in the Hispanic world. In the common law countries, not surprisingly because of the systemic differences in approach, its impact has been much less, if not negligible. This may be largely explained as a result of the language barrier. An up-to-date and reliable English translation of the German Criminal Code has been conspicuously missing for some time. This book presents a new English translation of the Strafgesetzbuch, (the Criminal Code), in its most recent amended form of August 2007. The Code is the centrepiece of German substantive criminal law and informs the interpretation and application of any other criminal provisions which can be found in specific legislation. The translation thus affords an opportunity to profit from a legal tradition that has had a major influence over history and has a rich experience of doctrinal analysis. The translation adheres as closely as possible to the textual structure of the original, but has been made palatable to an English ear. It is intended as a companion to the author's Principles of German Criminal Law which was published in December 2008. Please click on the link below for further details. www.hartpub.co.uk/books/details.asp?isbn=9781841136301. |
| german legal language: To the Uttermost Parts of the Earth Martti Koskenniemi, 2021-08-26 To the Uttermost Parts of the Earth shows the vital role played by legal imagination in the formation of the international order during 1300–1870. It discusses how European statehood arose during early modernity as a locally specific combination of ideas about sovereign power and property rights, and how those ideas expanded to structure the formation of European empires and consolidate modern international relations. By connecting the development of legal thinking with the history of political thought and by showing the gradual rise of economic analysis into predominance, the author argues that legal ideas from different European legal systems - Spanish, French, English and German - have played a prominent role in the history of global power. This history has emerged in imaginative ways to combine public and private power, sovereignty and property. The book will appeal to readers crossing conventional limits between international law, international relations, history of political thought, jurisprudence and legal history. |
| german legal language: European Contract Law Hein Kötz, 2017 This edition includes many updates and revisions to the first edition, especially in light of the changes to the French Code Civil. Furthermore, the book comprises a wealth of translated extracts of legislation, cases, and academic literature. This text comprehensively covers all aspects of contract law in several European jurisdictions. |
| german legal language: An Introduction to German Law Gerhard Robbers, 2012 |
| german legal language: Englisch-Deutsch/English-German Dora von Beseler, Barbara Jacobs-Wüstefeld, 1986 No detailed description available for Englisch-Deutsch/English-German. |
| german legal language: Legal Linguistics Marcus Galdia, 2009 This book introduces into the problems of Legal Linguistics. It starts with the most fundamental legal-linguistic question, i.e. how law is created and applied with linguistic means. In breaking down this vast question, the book identifies the linguistically relevant aspects of language use, especially its terminology, and scrutinizes the most significant legal-linguistic operations such as the legal argumentation, the legal interpretation, and the legal translation. Based on case analyses, it canvasses the language use strategies that are most instrumental in the developing of professionally convincing legal argumentation, primarily around terminological units. Towards the background of these and other linguistic operations in law, the book reflects upon some practical problems related to the regulation of language use and the emergence of the global law. |
| german legal language: Comparative Law for Legal Translators Guadalupe Soriano-Barabino, 2016 Comparative law and its importance in legal translation -- Legal families and traditions -- Italy / Angela Carpi -- France -- Spain -- Germany / Rafael Zambrana -- England and Wales -- The United States -- Ireland -- Training legal translators -- A didactic approach |
| german legal language: European Administrative Law Jürgen Schwarze, 2006-01-01 Examines the development of an administrative law system in EU law, as distinct from the separate systems in member states' laws; shows how the general principles of administrative law are applied by the European courts; explains the impact of the European system on the national systems of administrative law; and more. |
| german legal language: Legal Meanings Janet Giltrow, Frances Olsen, Donato Mancini, 2021-09-07 This collection is about how law makes meaning and how meaning makes law. Through clear methodology and substantial findings, chapters expose the deficits of ‘literal’ meaning and the difficulties in 'ordinary' meaning, in international legal contexts and in more immediate social ones, as well as in courtrooms. Further, chapters in this volume see the challenges to national and international commitments to all speakers sharing a common meaning. |
| german legal language: Legal English Rupert Haigh, 2018-06-14 English is the dominant language of international business relations, and a good working knowledge of the language is essential for today’s legal or business professional. Legal English provides a highly practical approach to the use of English in commercial legal contexts, and covers crucial law terminology and legal concepts. Written with the needs of both students and practitioners in mind, this book is particularly suitable for readers whose first language is not English but need to use English on a regular basis in legal contexts. The book covers both written and oral legal communication in typical legal situations in a straightforward manner. As well as including chapters on grammar and punctuation for legal writing, the book features sections on contract-drafting, language for negotiation, meetings and telephone conversations. This edition contains additional troubleshooting tips for legal writing, guidance on good style, and new sections on writing law essays and applying for legal positions. |
| german legal language: Introduction to German Law Joachim Zekoll, Gerhard Wagner, 2018-11-28 It is thirteen years since the appearance of the successful second edition of this convenient English-language introduction to the law of Germany. This new edition covers all the significant changes and innovations that have occurred during that period, encompassing the pervasive impacts of European Union law and of globalization, as well as the greatly increased activity of the German legislature in every area addressed in this volume. With fifteen lucid chapters written by academic experts in their respective fields of law, as well as detailed bibliographies, this is the ideal starting point for research whenever a question of German law must be answered. The authors clearly explain the legal concepts, customs, and rules arising from such basic elements as the following: – characteristic problems of German legal unity; – principles and practices of constitutional law; – administrative law and procedure; – the German Commercial Code; – formation and conduct of corporations and partnerships; – contracts; – tort liability; – property rights; – family law; – succession and inheritance; – labor and employment; – issues of private international law; – courts and civil procedure; – the penal code and criminal procedure. Introduction to German Law, Third Edition provides an authoritative description of all issues likely to emerge in the course of normal application of German law in any context. |
German language - Wikipedia
German is an Indo-European language that belongs to the West Germanic group of the Germanic languages. The Germanic languages are traditionally subdivided into three branches: North …
German language | Origin, History, Characteristics, & Facts
German language, official language of both Germany and Austria and one of the official languages of Switzerland. German belongs to the West Germanic group of the Indo-European …
German language, alphabets and pronunciation - Omniglot
Standard German (Hochdeutsch) has around 90 million native speakers, and other varieties of German have some 30 million. There are about 80 million people who speak German as a …
Learn German Online - The Complete Guide to Learn German …
Want to learn German fast? This is the only step-by-step guide that helps you learn to speak German quickly, even if you're a complete beginner.
German language, History, Alphabet and Evolution- Linguapedia
German holds a prominent role on the global stage, largely due to the country’s economic influence and the language’s historical roots. As a member of the Germanic language family, …
40 Basic German Words and Phrases to Help You Survive a Trip …
Dec 5, 2018 · Let’s start with the basic German words and phrases. With just these in your arsenal, you can already survive the simplest conversations!
German language - Grammar, Exercises and Vocabulary
Learn the German language. Do you want to learn German or refresh, improve and deepen your existing knowledge? Our free online resource is made for those looking to start out at the very …
Learn German Online - Free German Language Resources
You can find here links to hundreds of free German learning resources covering all aspects of language development. Whether you want to learn some basic phrases, brush up on your …
Test your German - Goethe-Institut
The Goethe-Institut is the cultural institute of the Federal Republic of Germany with a global presence. We facilitate international cultural exchange, promote access to the German …
Learn and practise German with Lingolia
Learn German with free content from Lingolia. Articles about grammar, vocabulary lists, interactive reading and listening comprehension and much more!
German language - Wikipedia
German is an Indo-European language that belongs to the West Germanic group of the Germanic languages. The Germanic languages are traditionally subdivided into three branches: North …
German language | Origin, History, Characteristics, & Facts
German language, official language of both Germany and Austria and one of the official languages of Switzerland. German belongs to the West Germanic group of the Indo-European …
German language, alphabets and pronunciation - Omniglot
Standard German (Hochdeutsch) has around 90 million native speakers, and other varieties of German have some 30 million. There are about 80 million people who speak German as a …
Learn German Online - The Complete Guide to Learn German …
Want to learn German fast? This is the only step-by-step guide that helps you learn to speak German quickly, even if you're a complete beginner.
German language, History, Alphabet and Evolution- Linguapedia
German holds a prominent role on the global stage, largely due to the country’s economic influence and the language’s historical roots. As a member of the Germanic language family, …
40 Basic German Words and Phrases to Help You Survive a Trip …
Dec 5, 2018 · Let’s start with the basic German words and phrases. With just these in your arsenal, you can already survive the simplest conversations!
German language - Grammar, Exercises and Vocabulary
Learn the German language. Do you want to learn German or refresh, improve and deepen your existing knowledge? Our free online resource is made for those looking to start out at the very …
Learn German Online - Free German Language Resources
You can find here links to hundreds of free German learning resources covering all aspects of language development. Whether you want to learn some basic phrases, brush up on your …
Test your German - Goethe-Institut
The Goethe-Institut is the cultural institute of the Federal Republic of Germany with a global presence. We facilitate international cultural exchange, promote access to the German …
Learn and practise German with Lingolia
Learn German with free content from Lingolia. Articles about grammar, vocabulary lists, interactive reading and listening comprehension and much more!
