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| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The International Encyclopedia of Digital Communication and Society, 3 Volume Set Charles Steinfield, Shenja van der Graaf, Pieter Ballon, Aphra Kerr, James D. Ivory, Sandra Braman, Dorothea Kleine, David J. Grimshaw, 2015-02-17 The International Encyclopedia of Digital Communication and Society offers critical assessments of theoretical and applied research on digitally-mediated communication, a central area of study in the 21st century. Unique for its emphasis on digital media and communication and for its use of business and management perspectives, in addition to cultural, developmental, political and sociological perspectives Entries are written by scholars and some practitioners from around the world, with exceptional depth and international scope of coverage in five themes: Social Media, Commercial Applications, Online Gaming, Law and Policy, and Information and Communicative Technology for Development Features leading research in the fields of Media and Communication Studies, Internet Studies, Journalism Studies, Law and Policy Studies, Science, Technology and Innovation Studies, and many more Organized in an accessible A-Z format with over 150 entries on key topics ranging from 2,000 to 10,000 words Part of The Wiley Blackwell-ICA International Encyclopedias of Communication series, published in conjunction with the International Communication Association. Online version available at www.wileyicaencyclopedia.com |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The Canadian Encyclopedia James H. Marsh, 1988 |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: Mobilizing Generation 2.0 Ben Rigby, 2008-04-30 Use new media to attract and mobilize young people! Explore and examine the gamut of new media and the ways in which it can be used to recruit, organize, and mobilize young people--who represent the majority of new media users. Answer the questions: What is it? How is it being used? How does it work? How to get started? You'll get concise descriptions, screenshots, case studies, resources, and best practices in language that is easy for non-technical people to understand. You'll also gain a sense of the technology--without requiring any downloads, software or plug-ins. Includes a Foreword by Rock the Vote and contributions from Beth Kanter, Evan Williams, danah boyd, Fred Stutzman, Steve Grove, Jonah Sachs, Seth Godin, Zack Exley, Marty Kearns, Jason Fried, Mitch Kapor, and Katrin Verclas. Chapters cover Blogging, Social Networking, Video and Photo Sharing, Mobile Phones, Wikis, Maps, Virtual Worlds. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The American Desk Encyclopedia Steve Luck, 1998-10-22 Here is one of the most up-to-date, affordable, and convenient encyclopedias on the market, offering more than 15,000 alphabetically arranged entries, placing a world of information within arm's reach. The ENCYCLOPEDIA also offers an attractive page layout, with 300 black-and-white illustrations, along with a 16-page color map section. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: Encyclopedia of New Populism and Responses in the 21st Century Joseph Chacko Chennattuserry, Madhumati Deshpande, Paul Hong, 2024-12-02 This book mainly seeks to explain, define and update the recurring forms of populism in the 21st century. Examples used in this Introduction are limited to English speaking countries. But populism's existent expressions are ecumenically global. Like any long-lasting perennial organism it is sturdy and comes in a variety of forms adaptable to environmental changes. In political or cultural terms its expression has been neither exclusively left, center, nor right. Populism contains multitudes, dates back centuries before it was identified with its modern name. Populism has become a hot button issue in the recent times. The UK's Sunday heavy The Guardian published about 300 articles in 1998 that used the term populism or populist and by 2016 its use had skyrocketed to over 2,000. And growing. Probably the single greatest catalyst to date that injected populism into the world's Internet common discourse, that infused it into journalism right, left and centerand awakened populist political activism was the Great Recession of 2007-08 and the subsequent global deprivations it engendered. In today's world populism promises to remain and renew its intensity due to the covid-19 pandemic's deleterious effects on most nations middle and low-income groups, specially minorities. These are some reasons among many why it is time for populism to be relocated, identified and given refreshed 21st understandings. It has a shifting nature among people, events, causes that constantly demands fresh studies. It is a social and cultural phenomenon both universal and particular. In our 21st century world it is a product of our shared cultures and each our own exceptional deep culture. This Encyclopedia is unique in its composition as it includes all the major disciplines of Social Sciences and thus will be a one stop source of nine different disciplines looking at new populism. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The Random House Encyclopedia James Mitchell, Random House (Firm), 1990 This encyclopedia has become the one indispensab; le reference for families, students, and businesses across North America. Unmatched in scope and authority, it has been acclaimed for its unique visual appeal and instantly accessible organization. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: Encyclopedia of the American Novel Abby H. P. Werlock, 2015-04-22 Praise for the print edition: ... no other reference work on American fiction brings together such an array of authors and texts as this. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The Columbia Encyclopedia Barbara Ann Chernow, George A. Vallasi, Columbia University, 1993 Contains numerous entries on personalities, events, terms, places, and special fields, and includes maps, charts, and diagrams |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The Encyclopedia of Popular Music Colin Larkin, 2011-05-27 This text presents a comprehensive and up-to-date reference work on popular music, from the early 20th century to the present day. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: Encyclopedia of Human Geography Barney Warf, 2006-05-16 Publisher description |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: Encyclopedia of Human Resources Information Systems: Challenges in e-HRM Torres-Coronas, Teresa, Arias-Oliva, Mario, 2008-07-31 Analyzes key critical HR variables and defines previously undiscovered issues in the HR field. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The Biographical Encyclopedia of American Radio Christopher H. Sterling, Cary O'Dell, 2013-05-13 The Biographical Encyclopedia of American Radio presents the very best biographies of the internationally acclaimed three-volume Encyclopedia of Radio in a single volume. It includes more than 200 biographical entries on the most important and influential American radio personalities, writers, producers, directors, newscasters, and network executives. With 23 new biographies and updated entries throughout, this volume covers key figures from radio’s past and present including Glenn Beck, Jessie Blayton, Fred Friendly, Arthur Godfrey, Bob Hope, Don Imus, Rush Limbaugh, Ryan Seacrest, Laura Schlesinger, Red Skelton, Nina Totenberg, Walter Winchell, and many more. Scholarly but accessible, this encyclopedia provides an unrivaled guide to the voices behind radio for students and general readers alike. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: Handbook of Research on Cloud Infrastructures for Big Data Analytics Raj, Pethuru, Deka, Ganesh Chandra, 2014-03-31 Clouds are being positioned as the next-generation consolidated, centralized, yet federated IT infrastructure for hosting all kinds of IT platforms and for deploying, maintaining, and managing a wider variety of personal, as well as professional applications and services. Handbook of Research on Cloud Infrastructures for Big Data Analytics focuses exclusively on the topic of cloud-sponsored big data analytics for creating flexible and futuristic organizations. This book helps researchers and practitioners, as well as business entrepreneurs, to make informed decisions and consider appropriate action to simplify and streamline the arduous journey towards smarter enterprises. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The Encyclopedia of Contemporary American Fiction, 2 Volumes Patrick O'Donnell, Stephen J. Burn, Lesley Larkin, 2022-03-01 Neue Perspektiven und aufschlussreiche Erörterungen der zeitgenössischen amerikanischen Belletristik Mit der Encyclopedia of Contemporary American Fiction: 1980-2020 präsentiert ein Team renommierter Geisteswissenschaftler eine umfassende zielgerichtete Sammlung von Beiträgen zu einigen der bedeutendsten und einflussreichsten Autoren und literarischen Themen der letzten vier Jahrzehnte. In aktuellen Beiträgen bekannter und neuer Autoren werden so unterschiedliche Themen wie Multikulturalismus, zeitgenössische Regionalismen, Realismus nach dem Poststrukturalismus, indigene Erzählungen, Globalismus und Big Data im Kontext der amerikanischen Belletristik der letzten 40 Jahre betrachtet. Die Enzyklopädie bietet einen Überblick über die amerikanische Belletristik zur Jahrtausendwende sowie einen Ausblick auf die Zukunft. In diesem Werk findet sich eine ausgewogene Mischung aus Analyse, Zusammenfassung und Kritik für eine erhellende Betrachtung der enthaltenen Themen. Außerdem enthält das Werk: * Eine spannende Mischung von Beiträgen bekannter und aufstrebender Autoren aus aller Welt, in denen zentrale aktuelle Themen der amerikanischen Belletristik diskutiert werden * Eine gezielte kritische Betrachtung von Autoren und Themen, die für die amerikanische Belletristik von wesentlicher Bedeutung sind * Themen, in denen sich die Energie und die Tendenzen in der zeitgenössischen amerikanischen Belletristik in den vierzig Jahren zwischen 1980 und 2020 widerspiegeln Die Encyclopedia of Contemporary American Fiction: 1980-2020 ist ein unverzichtbares Nachschlagewerk für Studierende und Doktoranden in den Bereichen amerikanische Literatur, Englisch, kreatives Schreiben und Belletristik. Darüber hinaus darf das Werk in den Bibliotheken von Geisteswissenschaftlern nicht fehlen, die nach einer maßgeblichen Sammlung von Beiträgen bekannter und neuerer Autoren der zeitgenössischen Belletristik suchen. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The SAGE Encyclopedia of Journalism Gregory A. Borchard, 2022-02-22 Journalism permeates our lives and shapes our thoughts in ways that we have long taken for granted. Whether it is National Public Radio in the morning or the lead story on the Today show, the morning newspaper headlines, up-to-the-minute Internet news, grocery store tabloids, Time magazine in our mailbox, or the nightly news on television, journalism pervades our lives. The Encyclopedia of Journalism covers all significant dimensions of journalism, such as print, broadcast, and Internet journalism; U.S. and international perspectives; and history, technology, legal issues and court cases, ownership, and economics. The encyclopedia will consist of approximately 500 signed entries from scholars, experts, and journalists, under the direction of lead editor Gregory Borchard of University of Nevada, Las Vegas. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: Encyclopedia of Christianity in the United States George Thomas Kurian, Mark A. Lamport, 2016-11-10 From the Founding Fathers through the present, Christianity has exercised powerful influence in America—from its role in shaping politics and social institutions to its hand in art and culture. The Encyclopedia of Christianity in the United States outlines the myriad roles Christianity has played and continues to play. This masterful multi-volume reference includes biographies of major figures in the Christian church in the United States, documents and Supreme Court decisions, and information on theology and theologians, denominations, faith-based organizations, immigration, art—from decorative arts and film to music and literature—evangelism and crusades, women’s issues, racial issues, civil religion, and more. |
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| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: Ancient Europe Peter Bogucki, Pam J. Crabtree, 2004 |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Film Noir John Grant, 2023-09-21 Featuring rumpled PIs, shyster lawyers, corrupt politicians, double-crossers, femmes fatales, and, of course, losers who find themselves down on their luck yet again, film noir is a perennially popular cinematic genre. This extensive encyclopedia describes movies from noir's earliest days – and even before, looking at some of noir's ancestors in US and European cinema – as well as noir's more recent offshoots, from neonoirs to erotic thrillers. Entries are arranged alphabetically, covering movies from all over the world – from every continent save Antarctica – with briefer details provided for several hundred additional movies within those entries. A copious appendix contains filmographies of prominent directors, actors, and writers. With coverage of blockbusters and program fillers from Going Straight (US 1916) to Broken City (US 2013) via Nora Inu (Japan 1949), O Anthropos tou Trainou (Greece 1958), El Less Wal Kilab (Egypt 1962), Reportaje a la Muerte (Peru 1993), Zift (Bulgaria 2008), and thousands more, A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Film Noir is an engrossing and essential reference work that should be on the shelves of every cinephile. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: Colonialism, Transnationalism, and Anarchism in the South of the Mediterranean Laura Galián, 2020-07-24 This book explores the unsettling ties between colonialism, transnationalism, and anarchism. Anarchism as prefigurative politics has influenced several generations of activists and has expressed the most profound libertarian desire of Southern Mediterranean societies. The emergence of anarchist and anti-authoritarian movements and collective actions from Morocco to Palestine, Algeria, Tunis, Egypt, Lebanon, Syria and Jordan has changed the focus of our attention in the last decade. How have these anarchist movements been formulated? What characteristics do they share with other libertarian experiences? Why are there hardly any studies on anarchism in the South of the Mediterranean? In turn, the book critically reviews the anti-authoritarian geographies in the South of the Mediterranean and reassesses the postcolonial status of these emancipatory projects. Colonialism, Transnationalism, and Anarchism in the South of the Mediterranean invites us to revisit the necessity of decolonizing anarchism, which is enunciated, in many cases, from a privileged epistemic position reproducing neocolonial power relations. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The Zombie Movie Encyclopedia, Volume 2: 2000-2010 Peter Dendle, 2012-09-18 This is a comprehensive overview of zombie movies in the first 11 years of the new millennium, the most dynamic and vital period yet in the history of the zombie genre. It serves not only as a follow-up to its predecessor (The Zombie Movie Encyclopedia, McFarland 2001), which covered movies from 1932 up until the late 1990s, but also as a fresh exploration of what uniquely defines the genre in the 2000s. In-depth entries provide critical analysis of the zombie as creature in more than 280 feature-length movies, from 28 countries and filmed on six continents. An appendix offers shorter entries for more than 100 shorts and serials. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: Cultivating Entrepreneurial Changemakers Through Digital Media Education Byrd, Leslie Simone, 2021-01-22 The role of the journalist has been significantly altered and is far beyond that of being just a “reporter” of news in modern times. Social entrepreneurship is rooted in a venture that seeks to create revenue while being anchored in providing social value to the communities the enterprise serves. Combining these creates the concept of a social newspreneur, which takes elements of the old business model and creates new opportunities. In this way, media can be reformed by everyday people who have a vision for restoring trust and facilitating alternative activities to inspire civic engagement in new and unique ways. As such, journalism program administrators have realized that the time has come to alter and provide innovative educational opportunities that prepare students for careers outside of traditional employment. Entrepreneurship education across the disciplines is quickly becoming the status quo on today's college campuses. However, in making these curricular changes, faculty must engage in significant assessment of these new approaches to ensure that students are obtaining a return on their investment in the college education and degree that they seek. Cultivating Entrepreneurial Changemakers Through Digital Media Education is a crucial reference book that cultivates timely and relevant practices in the development of improved teaching methods, assessments, information delivery, and technological tools that are used to facilitate and support the social entrepreneurship and digital journalism education space. It explores the role of media innovation and how the landscape is ripe for the influx of social entrepreneurs, or the rise of the social newspreneur. The chapters cover areas such as methods used in journalism programs, social entrepreneurship in course design, educational technologies, student learning outcomes, and how these programs foster civic engagement. This book is a valuable reference tool for university faculty, university administrators, news organization leaders, journalists, reporters, broadcasting agencies, professors, practitioners, stakeholders, researchers, academicians, and students. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: Encyclopedia of Mobile Phone Behavior Yan, Zheng, 2015-03-31 The rise of mobile phones has brought about a new era of technological attachment as an increasing number of people rely on their personal mobile devices to conduct their daily activities. Due to the ubiquitous nature of mobile phones, the impact of these devices on human behavior, interaction, and cognition has become a widely studied topic. The Encyclopedia of Mobile Phone Behavior is an authoritative source for scholarly research on the use of mobile phones and how these devices are revolutionizing the way individuals learn, work, and interact with one another. Featuring exhaustive coverage on a variety of topics relating to mobile phone use, behavior, and the impact of mobile devices on society and human interaction, this multi-volume encyclopedia is an essential reference source for students, researchers, IT specialists, and professionals seeking current research on the use and impact of mobile technologies on contemporary culture. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: Biomedical Signal and Image Processing in Patient Care Kolekar, Maheshkumar H., Kumar, Vinod, 2017-08-11 In healthcare systems, medical devices help physicians and specialists in diagnosis, prognosis, and therapeutics. As research shows, validation of medical devices is significantly optimized by accurate signal processing. Biomedical Signal and Image Processing in Patient Care is a pivotal reference source for progressive research on the latest development of applications and tools for healthcare systems. Featuring extensive coverage on a broad range of topics and perspectives such as telemedicine, human machine interfaces, and multimodal data fusion, this publication is ideally designed for academicians, researchers, students, and practitioners seeking current scholarly research on real-life technological inventions. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The Cambridge Haydn Encyclopedia Caryl Clark, Sarah Day-O'Connell, 2019-04-30 For well over two hundred years, Joseph Haydn has been by turns lionized and misrepresented - held up as celebrity, and disparaged as mere forerunner or point of comparison. And yet, unlike many other canonic composers, his music has remained a fixture in the repertoire from his day until ours. What do we need to know now in order to understand Haydn and his music? With over eighty entries focused on ideas and seven longer thematic essays to bring these together, this distinctive and richly illustrated encyclopedia offers a new perspective on Haydn and the many cultural contexts in which he worked and left his indelible mark during the Enlightenment and beyond. Contributions from sixty-seven scholars and performers in Europe, the Americas, and Oceania, capture the vitality of Haydn studies today - its variety of perspectives and methods - and ultimately inspire further exploration of one of western music's most innovative and influential composers. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: Continuum Encyclopedia of Popular Music of the World Part 2 Locations (5 Vol Set) John Shepherd, David Horn, Dave Laing, 2005-04-18 EPMOW lives music. Put another way, it does for popular music what Grove has done for classical David Brackett ‘Excellent, readable and thoroughly useful...While some previous single-volume and multivolume works have addressed the development and current state of popular music, none has done so with this work's depth of scholarship and global reach. Scholarly, clearly written, and well indexed, it is an ideal reference set.' Library Journal Continuum Encyclopedia of Popular Music of the World's five-volume work ‘Locations' is the most authoritative reference work on the history and current practice of popular music ever published. The five volumes on ‘Locations' that form Part 2 of this multi-volume work follow on from the two volumes of Part 1: Media, Industry and Society (Volume I) and Performance and Production (Volume II) . They cover over 200 nation states and are organized according to continental regions: Volume III: Caribbean and Latin America Volume IV: North America Volume V: Asia and Oceania Volume VI: Africa and the Middle East Volume VII: Europe Each discusses the history, development and current practice of popular music in cities, districts, cross-border regions, nation states and diasporic communities around the world. Includes coverage of:- The historical, geographical, demographical, political, economic and cultural context- Genres for which the location is known or which have been important to the development and current practice of its popular music- Significant venues such as theatres, dance halls, clubs and bars- The role of the industry: music publishers, record companies/labels, recording studios, radio and TV- The role of the state and government regulatory bodies- The teaching and research of popular music in educational institutions- Songs associated with the location- Notable performers and other practitioners such as producers, engineers, technological innovators, record company heads, journalists, critics and scholars, songwriters, composers and lyricists. 250 leading popular music scholars and practitioners have contributed over 500 entries. They include Rafael José de Menezes Bastos on Brazil, Peter Manuel on India and the Caribbean Islands, John Collins on Ghana, Moya Aliya Malamusi on Malawi, Tôru Mitsui on Japan, Motti Regev on Israel, Martin Stokes on Turkey, Richard Peterson on Nashville, Amy Ku'uleialoha Stillman on Hawai'I, Bruce Johnson on Australia, Paolo Prato on Italy, Svanibor Pettan on Croatia and Alf Björnberg on Sweden. For more information please visit: www.continuumpopmusic.com |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: Hai Shang, Elegy Of The Sea: Revelations Of European Civilization Yiwei Wang, 2015-04-29 This invaluable book provides a reflective analysis on European civilization through a Chinese cultural perspective, along with the author's diplomatic experiences in Brussels on the Chinese Mission to the European Union.The book has three main focuses: maritime civilization, human civilization, and the relations between Chinese (East) and European (West) civilization. It aims to stimulate discussion to rethink the East-West relations in terms of globalization and its contributions to a new post-maritime human civilization.Hai Shang (海殇) means elegy of the sea.He Shang (河殇) means elegy of the river. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The Shakespearean International Yearbook Professor Tom Bishop, Professor Alexa Huang, Dr Brett D Hirsch, Professor Hugh Craig, 2014-08-28 In 2002, for the second volume of this journal, Ian Lancashire reflected on the state of computing in Shakespeare. The decade since his review has seen dramatic change in the web of ‘digital Shakespeares’. This issue’s special section on Digital Shakespeares reflects on these developments and achievements, highlights current research in the field, and speculates on future directions. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences Neil J. Smelser, Paul B. Baltes, 2001 The largest work ever published in the social and behavioural sciences. It contains 4000 signed articles, 15 million words of text, 90,000 bibliographic references and 150 biographical entries. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: Modern Encyclopedia of Typefaces, 1960-90 L. W. Wallis, 1990 Some 1,200 type styles developed over the last 30 years. These are shown in variations (italic, bold...) with sources named. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The Shakespearean International Yearbook Dr Brett D Hirsch, Professor Alexa Huang, Professor Hugh Craig, Professor Tom Bishop, 2014-08-28 In 2002, for the second volume of this journal, Ian Lancashire reflected on the state of computing in Shakespeare. The decade since his review has seen dramatic change in the web of ‘digital Shakespeares’-experiments in editing and publishing, paradigm shifts in research and pedagogy, new tools and methods for analyzing a growing and varied multimedia archive-all with their share of successes and failures, a veritable ‘mingled yarn’ of ‘good and ill together.’ This issue’s special section on Digital Shakespeares reflects on these developments and achievements, highlights current research in the field, and speculates on future directions. The volume also includes an essay reviewing other recent work in Shakespeare studies. The Shakespearean International Yearbook continues to provide an annual survey of important developments and topics of concern in contemporary Shakespeare studies across the world. Among the contributors to this volume are Shakespearean scholars from Australia, Canada, Ireland, Sweden and the US. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The Virgin Encyclopedia of Nineties Music Colin Larkin, 2000 The Nineties has been a thrilling and varied decade for pop, with a renaissance of both rock and roll and pop music. Along with new acts like the Spice Girls, Oasis, Beck, Bjork and Nirvana, there has been an explosion of dance music and the emergence of powerful new genres like drum'n'bass and thrash metal. All the entries have been created from the massive data-base of the Encyclopedia of Popular Music, first published in 1992, which is the acknowledged champion of contemporary music reference books. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: Global Strategic Management Gerardo R. Ungson, Yim-Yu Wong, 2014-12-18 International business is undergoing continuous transformation as multinational firms and comparative management evolve in the changing global economy. To succeed in this challenging environment, firms need a well-developed capability for sound strategic decisions. This comprehensive work provides an applied and integrated strategic framework for developing capabilities that lead to global success. It is designed to help readers achieve three essential objectives. First, it provides intellectual and practical guidelines for readers to execute goals and strategies that lead to meaningful and productive results. The book is packed with frameworks, cases, anchoring exercises, techniques, and tools to help readers emerge with a completed business plan after the last chapter. Second, it focuses on strategy and how firms build competitive presence and advantages in a global context. A primary learning objective is to enable readers to understand and evaluate the major issues in strategy formulation and implementation in a global context. Third, it provides an accessible framework that will help guide readers in making strategic decisions that are sound and effective. It offers a unifying process that delineates the necessary steps in analyzing the readiness of a firm to do business abroad. In addition to core issues, each chapter presents frameworks, analytical tools, action-oriented items, and a real-world case - all designed to provide insights on the challenges imposed by globalization and technology on managers operating in a global context. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The Billboard Illustrated Encyclopedia of Jazz & Blues Ted Drozdowski, 2005 The Billboard illustrated encyclopedia of jazz & blues is organized chronologically by decade. Each section gives a historical overview plus an A to Z of influential artists and their key recordings. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The Guinness Encyclopedia of Popular Music: Primitives-Three's A Crowd Colin Larkin, 1995 |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The New Illustrated Encyclopedia of Knowledge , 1986 Vital facts on over 16,000 topics with current issues, events, and individuals, as well as those of historical significance. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The Facts On File Encyclopedia of Science, Technology, and Society: E-N Rudi Volti, 1999 Volume two of a three volume set which contains alphabetically arranged entries that present science and technology in a wider context, focusing on the historical, cultural, economic, and sociological aspects of scientfic topics. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: Asian Survey , 2005-07 |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: The Balkan Wars 1912-1913 Richard C. Hall, 2002-01-04 In The Balkan Wars 1912-1913, Richard Hall examines the origins, the enactment and the resolution of the Balkan Wars, during which the Ottoman Empire fought a Balkan coalition of Bulgaria, Greece, Montenegro and Serbia. The Balkan Wars of 1912 - 1913 opened an era of conflict in Europe at the beginning of the 20th century, which lasted until 1918, and which established a basis for problems which tormented Europe until the end of the century. Based on archival as well as published diplomatic and military sources, this book provides the first comprehensive perspective on the diplomatic and military aspects of the Balkan Wars. It demonstrates that, because of the diplomatic problems raised and the military strategies and tactics pursued to resolve those problems, The Balkan Wars of 1912-1913 were the first phase of the greater and wider conflict of the First World War. |
| erstwhile digital encyclopedia: Project-Based Organizing and Strategic Management Gino Cattani, Simone Ferriani, Lars Frederiksen, Florian A. Taube, 2011-10-12 Facilitates discussion about project-based organizations (PBOs) and how they increasingly pervade business dimensions, from R&D and new product development, to the production of complex capital goods and implementation of organizational change across very different industries such as management consulting, engineering or entertainment. |
ERSTWHILE Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of ERSTWHILE is in the past : formerly. How to use erstwhile in a sentence. Did you know?
ERSTWHILE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
ERSTWHILE definition: 1. previous 2. previous. Learn more.
ERSTWHILE definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
You use erstwhile to describe someone that used to be the type of person indicated, but no longer is. He ran away with an erstwhile friend of his wife's. 2 meanings: 1. former; one-time 2. …
How to Use 'Erstwhile' in a Sentence - Merriam-Webster
So here is all you need to know: erstwhile formerly meant “formerly”; now it is mainly used to mean “former.” A close look at the word 'erstwhile': its history, its etymology, and how to use it …
Erstwhile - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms - Vocabulary.com
Erstwhile comes from Old English and is a formal way to say "former." You can go to your class reunion 20 years after you graduate high school and see your erstwhile friends. That means …
Erstwhile - definition of erstwhile by The Free Dictionary
erstwhile - at a previous time; "at one time he loved her"; "her erstwhile writing"; "she was a dancer once";
erstwhile - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Mar 5, 2025 · erstwhile (not comparable) (literary, law or India) Former, previous. Synonyms: former, once, previous, quondam, onetime; see also Thesaurus: former
ERSTWHILE Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com
Erstwhile definition: former; of times past.. See examples of ERSTWHILE used in a sentence.
ERSTWHILE - Definition & Translations | Collins English Dictionary
You use erstwhile to describe someone that used to be the type of person indicated, but no longer is.
erstwhile adjective - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage ...
Definition of erstwhile adjective from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. former; that until recently was the type of person or thing described but is not any more. His erstwhile friends …
ERSTWHILE Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of ERSTWHILE is in the past : formerly. How to use erstwhile in a sentence. Did you know?
ERSTWHILE | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
ERSTWHILE definition: 1. previous 2. previous. Learn more.
ERSTWHILE definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
You use erstwhile to describe someone that used to be the type of person indicated, but no longer is. He ran away with an erstwhile friend of his wife's. 2 meanings: 1. former; one-time 2. archaic …
How to Use 'Erstwhile' in a Sentence - Merriam-Webster
So here is all you need to know: erstwhile formerly meant “formerly”; now it is mainly used to mean “former.” A close look at the word 'erstwhile': its history, its etymology, and how to use it in a …
Erstwhile - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms - Vocabulary.com
Erstwhile comes from Old English and is a formal way to say "former." You can go to your class reunion 20 years after you graduate high school and see your erstwhile friends. That means that …
Erstwhile - definition of erstwhile by The Free Dictionary
erstwhile - at a previous time; "at one time he loved her"; "her erstwhile writing"; "she was a dancer once";
erstwhile - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Mar 5, 2025 · erstwhile (not comparable) (literary, law or India) Former, previous. Synonyms: former, once, previous, quondam, onetime; see also Thesaurus: former
ERSTWHILE Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com
Erstwhile definition: former; of times past.. See examples of ERSTWHILE used in a sentence.
ERSTWHILE - Definition & Translations | Collins English Dictionary
You use erstwhile to describe someone that used to be the type of person indicated, but no longer is.
erstwhile adjective - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage ...
Definition of erstwhile adjective from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. former; that until recently was the type of person or thing described but is not any more. His erstwhile friends …
