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| diffractive optics modeler: Diffractive Optics Donald C. O'Shea, 2004 This book provides the reader with the broad range of materials that were discussed in a series of short courses presented at Georgia Tech on the design, fabrication, and testing of diffractive optical elements (DOEs). Although there are not long derivations or detailed methods for specific engineering calculations, the reader should be familiar and comfortable with basic computational techniques. This text is not a 'cookbook' for producing DOEs, but it should provide readers with sufficient information to assess whether this technology would benefit their work, and to understand the requirements for using the concepts and techniques presented by the authors. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Design and Fabrication of Diffractive Optical Elements with MATLAB Shanti Bhattacharya (Professor in Optics), Anand Vijayakumar, 2017 Given the many different applications and uses of diffractive optics, the importance of this field cannot be underestimated. This book supplements the available literature on diffractive optic elements (DOEs) by equipping readers with the skills to begin designing, simulating, and fabricating diffractive optics. The design of DOEs is presented with simple equations and step-by-step procedures for simulation--from the simplest 1D grating to the more complex multifunctional DOEs--and analyzing their diffraction patterns using MATLAB. The fundamentals of fabrication techniques such as photolithography, electron beam lithography, and focused ion beam lithography with basic instructions for the beginner are presented. Basic error analysis and error-correction techniques for a few cases are also discussed. The contents of all the chapters are supported throughout by practical exercises and clearly commented MATLAB® codes (the codes are also on an accompanying CD), making this book useful even to a novice programmer-- |
| diffractive optics modeler: Computer Design of Diffractive Optics V A Soifer, 2012-11-19 Diffractive optics involves the manipulation of light using diffractive optical elements (DOEs). DOEs are being widely applied in such areas as telecommunications, electronics, laser technologies and biomedical engineering. Computer design of diffractive optics provides an authoritative guide to the principles and applications of computer-designed diffractive optics.The theoretical aspects underpinning diffractive optics are initially explored, including the main equations in diffraction theory and diffractive optical transformations. Application of electromagnetic field theory for calculating diffractive gratings and related methods in micro-optics are discussed, as is analysis of transverse modes of laser radiation and the formation of self-replicating multimode laser beams. Key applications of DOEs reviewed include geometrical optics approximation, scalar approximation and optical manipulation of micro objects, with additional consideration of multi-order DOEs and synthesis of DOEs on polycrystalline diamond films.With its distinguished editor and respected team of expert contributors, Computer design of diffractive optics is a comprehensive reference tool for professionals and academics working in the field of optical engineering and photonics. - Explores the theoretical aspects underpinning diffractive optics - Discusses key applications of diffractive optical elements - A comprehensive reference for professionals and academics in optical engineering and photonics |
| diffractive optics modeler: Diffractive Optics and Micro-optics Robert Magnusson, 2002 |
| diffractive optics modeler: Mathematical Modeling in Optical Science Gang Bao, Lawrence Cowsar, Wen Masters, 2001-01-01 This volume addresses recent developments in mathematical modeling in three areas of optical science: diffractive optics, photonic band gap structures, and waveguides. Particular emphasis is on the formulation of mathematical models and the design and analysis of new computational approaches. The book contains cutting-edge discourses on emerging technology in optics that provides significant challenges and opportunities for applied mathematicians, researchers, and engineers. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Applied Digital Optics Bernard C. Kress, Patrick Meyrueis, 2009-11-04 Miniaturization and mass replications have begun to lead the optical industry in the transition from traditional analog to novel digital optics. As digital optics enter the realm of mainstream technology through the worldwide sale of consumer electronic devices, this timely book aims to present the topic of digital optics in a unified way. Ranging from micro-optics to nanophotonics, and design to fabrication through to integration in final products, it reviews the various physical implementations of digital optics in either micro-refractives, waveguide (planar lightwave chips), diffractive and hybrid optics or sub-wavelength structures (resonant gratings, surface plasmons, photonic crystals and metamaterials). Finally, it presents a comprehensive list of industrial and commercial applications that are taking advantage of the unique properties of digital optics. Applied Digital Optics is aimed primarily at optical engineers and product development and technical marketing managers; it is also of interest to graduate-level photonics students and micro-optic foundries. Helps optical engineers review and choose the appropriate software tools to design, model and generate fabrication files. Gives product managers access to an exhaustive list of applications available in today’s market for integrating such digital optics, as well as where the next potential application of digital optics might be. Provides a broad view for technical marketing managers in all aspects of digital optics, and how such optics can be classified. Explains the numerical implementation of optical design and modelling techniques. Enables micro-optics foundries to integrate the latest fabrication and replication techniques, and accordingly fine tune their own fabrication processes. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Diffractive Optics Modeling , 1995 |
| diffractive optics modeler: Mathematical and Computational Methods in Photonics and Phononics Habib Ammari, Brian Fitzpatrick, Hyeonbae Kang, Matias Ruiz, Sanghyeon Yu, Hai Zhang, 2018-10-15 The fields of photonics and phononics encompass the fundamental science of light and sound propagation and interactions in complex structures, as well as its technological applications. This book reviews new and fundamental mathematical tools, computational approaches, and inversion and optimal design methods to address challenging problems in photonics and phononics. An emphasis is placed on analyzing sub-wavelength resonators, super-focusing and super-resolution of electromagnetic and acoustic waves, photonic and phononic crystals, electromagnetic cloaking, and electromagnetic and elastic metamaterials and metasurfaces. Throughout this book, the authors demonstrate the power of layer potential techniques for solving challenging problems in photonics and phononics when they are combined with asymptotic analysis. This book might be of interest to researchers and graduate students working in the fields of applied and computational mathematics, partial differential equations, electromagnetic theory, elasticity, integral equations, and inverse and optimal design problems in photonics and phononics. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Diffractive Optics and Nanophotonics V. A. Soifer, 2017-09-01 Diffractive Optics and Nanophotonics is devoted to achievements in diffractive optics, focusing on the creation of new nanophotonic components and devices, as well as instrumentation and available information technology. The author describes methods of calculation of diffractive optical elements to solve actual problems of nanophotonics. Coverage includes mathematical methods for calculation of diffraction gratings, calculation of modes of inhomogeneous waveguides, integral methods of calculation of electromagnetic field near the focus, and methods of calculation of diffractive optical elements generating vortex laser beams. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Fundamentals and Basic Optical Instruments Daniel Malacara Hernández, 2017-11-22 Fundamentals and Basic Optical Instruments includes thirteen chapters providing an introductory guide to the basics of optical engineering, instrumentation, and design. Topics include basic geometric optics, basic wave optics, and basic photon and quantum optics. Paraxial ray tracing, aberrations and optical design, and prisms and refractive optical components are included. Polarization and polarizing optical devices are covered, as well as optical instruments such as telescopes, microscopes, and spectrometers. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Optimal Control of Complex Structures K.-H. Hoffmann, Irena Lasiecka, G. Leugering, J. Sprekels, Fredi Tröltzsch, 2012-12-06 Interest in the area of control of systems defined by partial differential Equations has increased strongly in recent years. A major reason has been the requirement of these systems for sensible continuum mechanical modelling and optimization or control techniques which account for typical physical phenomena. Particular examples of problems on which substantial progress has been made are the control and stabilization of mechatronic structures, the control of growth of thin films and crystals, the control of Laser and semi-conductor devices, and shape optimization problems for turbomachine blades, shells, smart materials and microdiffractive optics. This volume contains original articles by world reknowned experts in the fields of optimal control of partial differential equations, shape optimization, numerical methods for partial differential equations and fluid dynamics, all of whom have contributed to the analysis and solution of many of the problems discussed. The collection provides a state-of-the-art overview of the most challenging and exciting recent developments in the field. It is geared towards postgraduate students and researchers dealing with the theoretical and practical aspects of a wide variety of high technology problems in applied mathematics, fluid control, optimal design, and computer modelling. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Differential Equations And Computational Simulations - Proceedings Of The International Conference Peter William Bates, Kening Lu, Daoyi Xu, 2000-04-19 |
| diffractive optics modeler: Diffractive and Holographic Optics Technology III Ivan Cindrich, Sing H. Lee, 1996 |
| diffractive optics modeler: Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports , 1995 |
| diffractive optics modeler: Diffractive Optics and Optical Microsystems S. Martellucci, Arthur N. Chester, 2013-06-29 Proceedings of the 20th Course of the International School of Quantum Electronics held in Erice, Italy, November 14-24, 1996 |
| diffractive optics modeler: Diffractive and Holographic Optics Technology , 1996 |
| diffractive optics modeler: Mathematical Modeling in Optical Science Gang Bao, Lawrence Cowsar, Wen Masters, 2001-01-01 This volume addresses recent developments in mathematical modeling in three areas of optical science: diffractive optics, photonic band gap structures, and waveguides. Particular emphasis is on the formulation of mathematical models and the design and analysis of new computational approaches. The book contains cutting-edge discourses on emerging technology in optics that provides significant challenges and opportunities for applied mathematicians, researchers, and engineers. Each of the three topics is presented through a series of survey papers to provide a broad overview focusing on the mathematical models. Chapters present model problems, physical principles, mathematical and computational approaches, and engineering applications corresponding to each of the three areas. Although some of the subject matter is classical, the topics presented are new and represent the latest developments in their respective fields. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Mathematics in Industrial Problems Avner Friedman, 2012-12-06 This is the third volume in the series Mathematics in Industrial Prob lems. The motivation for these volumes is to foster interaction between Industry and Mathematics at the grass roots; that is, at the level of spe cific problems. These problems come from Industry: they arise from models developed by the industrial scientists in ventures directed at the manufac ture of new or improved products. At the same time, these problems have the potential for mathematical challenge and novelty. To identify such problems, I have visited industries and had discussions with their scientists. Some of the scientists have subsequently presented their problems in the IMA seminar on Industrial Problems. The book is based on questions raised in the seminar and subsequent discussions. Each chapter is devoted to one of the talks and is self-contained. The chap ters usually provide references to the mathematical literature and a list of open problems which are of interest to the industrial scientists. For some problems partial solution is indicated briefly. The last chapter of the book contains a short description of solutions to some of the problems raised in the second volume, as well as references to papers in which such solutions have been published. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Maxwell’s Equations in Periodic Structures Gang Bao, Peijun Li, 2021-11-22 This book addresses recent developments in mathematical analysis and computational methods for solving direct and inverse problems for Maxwell’s equations in periodic structures. The fundamental importance of the fields is clear, since they are related to technology with significant applications in optics and electromagnetics. The book provides both introductory materials and in-depth discussion to the areas in diffractive optics that offer rich and challenging mathematical problems. It is also intended to convey up-to-date results to students and researchers in applied and computational mathematics, and engineering disciplines as well. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Optical Network Design and Modeling Anna Tzanakaki, Manos Varvarigos, Raul Muñoz, Reza Nejabati, Noboru Yoshikane, Markos Anastasopoulos, Johann Marquez-Barja, 2020-02-15 This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 23rd International IFIP conference on Optical Network Design and Modeling, ONDM 2019, held in Athens, Greece, in May 2019. The 39 revised full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 87 submissions. The papers focus on cutting-edge research in established areas of optical networking as well as their adoption in support of a wide variety of new services and applications. This involves the most recent trends in networking including 5G and beyond, big data and network data analytics, cloud/edge computing, autonomic networking, artificial intelligence assisted networks, secure and resilient networks, that drive the need for increased capacity, efficiency, exibility and adaptability in the functions that the network can perform. In this context new disaggregated optical network architectures were discussed, exploiting and integrating novel multidimensional photonic technology solutions as well as adopting open hardware and software platforms relying on software defined networking (SDN), and network function virtualization (NFV) to allow support of new business models and opportunities. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Holography for the New Millennium Jacques Ludman, H. John Caulfield, Juanita Riccobono, 2006-04-28 A half century after its invention, and after several waves of optimism and pessimism, holography is now poised to achieve widespread application. Holograms are now being used as tools in many industries, from heads-up displays in aircraft to directing interconnections in massively parallel computing. Acoustic holograms can provide three-dimensional images of internal organs without surgery or dangerous radiation, and holography forms the basis of several other forms of nondestructive testing. This book provides both a review of the development of the field and of the applications likely to be important in the 21st century. It begins with a review by Dennis Leith, one of the inventors of holography - or re-inventors, after Denis Gabor's original work in 1947. Two chapters discuss the frontiers of holographic imaging, including color holograms and stereographic movies. Several subsequent chapters describe novel methods of forming and viewing holographic images, including the use of low-coherence sources or even computers to generate the holograms. The book concludes with a sampling of new applications of holography, including its uses in improving the efficiency of solar cells, in nondestructive testing, in improving the coherence properties of light, in data storage, and in investigations of fundamental physics. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Journal of the Optical Society of America , 2005 |
| diffractive optics modeler: Astronomical Optics Daniel J. Schroeder, 2012-12-02 Written by a recognized expert in the field, this clearly presented, well-illustrated book provides both advanced level students and professionals with an authoritative, thorough presentation of the characteristics, including advantages and limitations, of telescopes and spectrographic instruments used by astronomers of today. - Written by a recognized expert in the field - Provides both advanced level students and professionals with an authoritative, thorough presentation of the characteristics, including advantages and limitations, of telescopes and spectrographic instruments used by astronomers of today |
| diffractive optics modeler: Selected Papers on Subwavelength Diffractive Optics Joseph Neil Mait, Joseph N. Mait, Dennis W. Prather, 2001 SPIE Milestones are collections of seminal papers from the world literature covering important discoveries and developments in optics and photonics. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Field Guide to Digital Micro-optics Bernard C. Kress, Society of Photo-optical Instrumentation Engineers, 2014 Traditional macro-optics can be designed without complex design software tools. However, digital optics, especially wafer-scale micro-optics, require specific software and tools. There is often no analytical solution, and thus complex iterative optimization algorithms may be required. This book covers refractive and diffractive micro-optics, the iterative optimization process, and modeling and fabrication techniques crucial to this field. The ability to create hybrid systems capable of producing analog and digital functionality is also addressed. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Optical Imaging and Microscopy Peter Török, Fu-Jen Kao, 2007-08-17 This text on contemporary optical systems is intended for optical researchers and engineers, graduate students and optical microscopists in the biological and biomedical sciences. In three sections, the book discusses high-aperture optical systems, nonlinear optical techniques, and various techniques that are finding new applications. The new second edition has been thoroughly revised and expanded to account for new advances in fluorescence imaging and diffractive optical lenses. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Optical Holography Pierre-Alexandre Blanche, 2019-10-23 Optical Holography: Materials, Theory and Applications provides researchers the fundamentals of holography through diffraction optics and an overview of the most relevant materials and applications, ranging from computer holograms to holographic data storage. Dr. Pierre Blanche leads a team of thought leaders in academia and industry in this practical reference for researchers and engineers in the field of holography. This book presents all the information readers need in order to understand how holographic techniques can be applied to a variety of applications, the benefits of those techniques, and the materials that enable these technologies. Researchers and engineers will gain comprehensive knowledge on how to select the best holographic techniques for their needs. - Covers current applications of holographic techniques in areas such as 3D television, solar concentration, non-destructive testing and data storage - Describes holographic recording materials and their most relevant applications - Provides the fundamentals of holography and diffraction optics |
| diffractive optics modeler: Tribute to Emil Wolf Emil Wolf, Tomasz Jannson, 2005 Wolf's contributions to optical physics go far beyond his co-writing, with Max Born, the classic Principles of Optics. He introduced spatial coherence, he was the first to describe Gabor's holography, and his work has served as the foundation of about 250 companies and corporate divisions in the English-speaking world. In these 23 essays, two of which are tributes to the life of Wolf, contributors consider aspects of his work such as the polarization of light, the electromagnetic theory of optical coherence, wave descriptions of optical measurements, holographic microscopy, optical physics and psychology, the Wolf effect and the Wolf shift, optical pathlength spectroscopy, the diffractive multifocal focusing effect, phase and information, holography, internal reflection tomography, and nano- optics. Annotation : 2004 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com). |
| diffractive optics modeler: Springer Handbook of Lasers and Optics Frank Träger, 2012-05-05 This new edition features numerous updates and additions. Especially 4 new chapters on Fiber Optics, Integrated Optics, Frequency Combs and Interferometry reflect the changes since the first edition. In addition, major complete updates for the chapters: Optical Materials and Their Properties, Optical Detectors, Nanooptics, and Optics far Beyond the Diffraction Limit. Features Contains over 1000 two-color illustrations. Includes over 120 comprehensive tables with properties of optical materials and light sources. Emphasizes physical concepts over extensive mathematical derivations. Chapters with summaries, detailed index Delivers a wealth of up-to-date references. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Encyclopedia of Optical and Photonic Engineering (Print) - Five Volume Set Craig Hoffman, Ronald Driggers, 2015-09-22 The first edition of the Encyclopedia of Optical and Photonic Engineering provided a valuable reference concerning devices or systems that generate, transmit, measure, or detect light, and to a lesser degree, the basic interaction of light and matter. This Second Edition not only reflects the changes in optical and photonic engineering that have occurred since the first edition was published, but also: Boasts a wealth of new material, expanding the encyclopedia’s length by 25 percent Contains extensive updates, with significant revisions made throughout the text Features contributions from engineers and scientists leading the fields of optics and photonics today With the addition of a second editor, the Encyclopedia of Optical and Photonic Engineering, Second Edition offers a balanced and up-to-date look at the fundamentals of a diverse portfolio of technologies and discoveries in areas ranging from x-ray optics to photon entanglement and beyond. This edition’s release corresponds nicely with the United Nations General Assembly’s declaration of 2015 as the International Year of Light, working in tandem to raise awareness about light’s important role in the modern world. Also Available Online This Taylor & Francis encyclopedia is also available through online subscription, offering a variety of extra benefits for researchers, students, and librarians, including: Citation tracking and alerts Active reference linking Saved searches and marked lists HTML and PDF format options Contact Taylor and Francis for more information or to inquire about subscription options and print/online combination packages. US: (Tel) 1.888.318.2367; (E-mail) e-reference@taylorandfrancis.com International: (Tel) +44 (0) 20 7017 6062; (E-mail) online.sales@tandf.co.uk |
| diffractive optics modeler: Gradient Index, Miniature, and Diffractive Optical Systems , 1999 |
| diffractive optics modeler: Optics Modeling and Visualization with COMSOL Multiphysics Hee C. Lim, 2018-07-28 This manuscript is a step-by-step graphical instructions for COMSOL Multiphysics with Ray Optics Module and Wave Optics module modeling and computational physics simulation. All the example models investigated and visualized with the help of Finite Element Analysis are referenced from the standard USA undergraduate text on Optics by E. Hecht. The simulations include the use of geometrical ray tracings for point source, hemispherical, and conic rays as well as full electromagnetic waves source employing the Maxwell's wave equations for Gaussian waves input. Both 2D and 3D computational physics approach will be discussed with the introduction of the trick-of-the-trades meshings, and modeling skill besides setup options that are skillfully hidden in the simulation software from plain sight.The geometrical model covers 2D and 3D electromagnetic waves propagation in user defined refractive index domain; Laws of Refraction for 2D converging and diverging lens; Laws of Reflection for specular mirrors, 3D Prism, 3D Prism mirror equivalent system; Polarizations for 3D linear polarizers, 3D circular polarizer, 3D linear wave retarder such as half wave plate, quarter wave plate; the Theory of Superposition for the 2D Young's double slits Wavefront-splitting interference experiment, 3D thin film uniform thickness Amplitude-splitting interference experiment, 2D Michelson interferometer Mirrored-interference setup with the 1D interference fringes line graph; Fermat's principle for 2D single slits diffraction, 3D circular aperture diffraction experiment, 3D rectangular slit diffraction experiment, 3D diffraction gratings experiment with Fresnel near field and Fraunhofer far field diffraction pattern, diffraction pattern: Sinc() function observation discussions, the Limitation of ray tracing physics vs. full electromagnetic waves simulations in the physics of optics, the Babinet's principle of transparent openings or opaque obstacles diffraction slit; and finally the Modern optics of 2D and 3D LASER cavity multiphysics models with the application of multiple release time of rays for Stimulated Emission lasing. One of the most important and crucial component of the computational physics subject, the user customizable library of material properties that governs the realisticality of the final modeled results, is highlighted in the appendix section. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Electromagnetic Diffraction Modeling and Simulation with MATLAB Gökhan Apaydin, Levent Sevgi, 2021-02-28 This exciting new resource presents a comprehensive introduction to the fundamentals of diffraction of two-dimensional canonical structures, including wedge, strip, and triangular cylinder with different boundary conditions. Maxwell equations are discussed, along with wave equation and scattered, diffracted and fringe fields. Geometric optics, as well as the geometric theory of diffraction are explained. With MATLAB scripts included for several well-known electromagnetic diffraction problems, this book discusses diffraction fundamentals of two-dimensional structures with different boundary conditions and analytical numerical methods that are used to show diffraction. The book introduces fundamental concepts of electromagnetic problems, identities, and definitions for diffraction modeling. Basic coordinate systems, boundary conditions, wave equation, and Green’s function problem are given. The scattered fields, diffracted fields, and fringe fields, radar cross section for diffraction modeling are presented. Behaviors of electromagnetic waves around the two-dimensional canonical wedge and canonical strip are also explored. Diffraction of trilateral cylinders and wedges with rounded edges is investigated as well as double tip diffraction using Finite Difference Time Domain and Method of Moments. A MATLAB based virtual tool, developed with graphical user interface (GUI), for the visualization of both fringe currents and fringe waves is included, using numerical FDTD and MoM algorithm and High-Frequency Asymptotics approaches. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Modeling Fracture Behavior in Precision Glass Molding Gang Liu, 2018-08-21 A temperature and strain rates dependent fracture model is developed based on Weibull statistics to quantitatively describe the brittle-ductile transition of glass fracture in precision glass molding process. Under the assistance of FEM simulation, this fracture model can be used to calculate the fracture probability of glass during the precision glass molding process. Meanwhile, the most probable fracture timing, location of fracture initiation and fracture pattern can be also predicted. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Methods for Computer Design of Diffractive Optical Elements Victor A. Soifer, 2002 The first inclusive book on the cutting-edge field of modern optics and its applications For the first time, all the major aspects of designing planar DOEs are covered in one book, comprised of original methods developed by experts at the Russian Academy of Sciences' Image Processing Systems Institute. The breadth of Methods for Computer Design of Diffractive Optical Elements covers DOE production, beginning from the design techniques and the software, to the fabrication technology, experimental studies, and testing of DOEs, including all major DOE application fields and DOE types. The contributors also detail the three key approaches to designing phase DOEs: a geometric optics (ray-tracing) method, the scalar diffraction (Kirchhoff) method, and the rigorous design based on electromagnetic theory. Methods for Computer Design of Diffractive Optical Elements is an estimable reference for experts in the aerospace industry, research and development institutes, the automobile industry, as well as students and university professors. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Mathematical Modeling Sandip Banerjee, 2014-02-07 Almost every year, a new book on mathematical modeling is published, so, why another? The answer springs directly from the fact that it is very rare to find a book that covers modeling with all types of differential equations in one volume. Until now. Mathematical Modeling: Models, Analysis and Applications covers modeling with all kinds of differe |
| diffractive optics modeler: International Trends in Applied Optics Arthur Henry Guenther, 2002 This is the fifth in a series initiated in 1989 by the International Commission for Optics (ICO). These books, which are published every three years, highlight the advances in optics that are underway at the time of their publication. These are a collection of significant contributions from leading scientists and engineers throughout the world. It shows the diverse role optics play in modern society, with optics now taking its place along with mechanical, thermal, electrical and electronic options, in order to bring solutions. The world is coming to recognize the ubiquitous nature of optics and its primarily enabling role in our everyday world. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Diffractive Optics and Micro-optics , 1998 |
| diffractive optics modeler: Selected Papers on Computer-generated Holograms and Diffractive Optics Sing H. Lee, 1992 An important feature of computer generated holograms (CGHs) is to create wavefronts that may be defined only mathematically. Since A. W. Lohmann and his colleagues invented CGHs in 1966 for spatial filtering in image processing, the applications of CGHs have multiplied to include 3-D display, optical testing, diffractive/binary optics, bifocal intraocular lenses, wavefront transformations for material processing, pickup heads for optical disks, focal plane array detection, coherent laser addition, beam steering, and optical interconnects for parallel computing and neural computing. Today, the applications of CGHs continue to expand. This book features a selection of papers that examine different aspects of the development of CGHs from the 1960s through 1990, because there is no substitute for reading the original papers on any subject, even if that subject is mature enough to have many single-aspect monographs and textbooks. It is hoped that this selection of papers will be valuable additions to many working libraries on this expanding, expansive subject. |
| diffractive optics modeler: Applied Optics , 2005 |
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