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| compulsory in a sentence: Курс теоретичної граматики сучасної англійської мови [англ.]. Алєксєєва І. О., Мета теоретичного курсу полягає в ознайомленні студентів з основними принципами та особливостями морфологічної та синтаксичної будови сучасної англійської мови. Лінгвістичні проблеми, висвітлені в цьому виданні, входять до кола питань теоретичної граматики англійської мови, які передбачаються програмою четвертого курсу спеціальних факультетів. |
| compulsory in a sentence: Criminal Law Jonathan Herring, 2023-05-18 Written by one of the leading experts in the field, Criminal Law is the ideal companion for undergraduate and postgraduate students looking for an accessible, engaging and concise introduction to criminal law. Covering the basic principles of criminal liability, it specifically highlights the criminal offences which not only best illustrate the underlying criminal law principles, but also feature most heavily on substantive criminal law modules. In this new 13th edition, violence against women has been highlighted as a key theme, covering changes to the Domestic Violence Act 2021 and interesting developments in the “rough sex defence”; defences to criminal damage, causation, and the new offence of strangulation and consent in abusive relationships. A perfect combination of underlying theory and contemporary debates and controversies, this text is the one-stop shop for all students determined to excel in their coursework and exams, as well as in legal practice. |
| compulsory in a sentence: AS Law for OCR Jimmy O'Riordan, 2002 Written specifically for the OCR exam this book's refreshing design and accessible language will appeal to your students. It has all the essential information your students need for the exam. There are study tips, mind maps and self-testing exercises throughout. There's advice on revision and exam techniques so students can be fully prepared. |
| compulsory in a sentence: Dictionary of Youth Justice Barry Goldson, 2013-06-17 This Dictionary explicitly addresses the historical, legal, theoretical, organisational, policy, practice, research and evidential contexts within which 'modern' youth justice in the UK and beyond is located. The entries cover a spectrum of theoretical orientations and conceptual perspectives and engage explicitly with the key statutory provisions and policy and practice imperatives within each of the three UK jurisdictions. This book is a key resource for those teaching and studying under-graduate and post-graduate courses in criminology, criminal justice, sociology, social policy, law, socio-legal studies, community justice, social work, youth and community work and police studies, together with policy-makers, managers and practitioners working within the youth justice sphere (including staff training officers, youth justice officers, social workers, probation officers, police officers, teachers and education workers, health professionals, youth workers, drug and alcohol workers and juvenile secure estate staff). The Dictionary of Youth Justice: is designed to meet the needs of researchers, policy-makers, managers, practitioners and students; begins with an introductory chapter that maps the key shifts in contemporary national and international youth justice systems; contains over 300 alphabetically arranged entries - written by almost 100 experts in the respective fields - that explicitly address the core components of youth justice in England and Wales, Northern Ireland and Scotland; Provides specifically tailored recommended key texts and sources in respect of each entry; is closely cross-referenced and contains a detailed index to assist readers to make connections between and across entries; includes a detailed 'Directory of Agencies' that relate to youth justice in each of the three UK jurisdictions; is compiled and edited by one of the UK's leading authorities in youth justice. |
| compulsory in a sentence: Area Handbook for Bulgaria Eugene K. Keefe, 1974 |
| compulsory in a sentence: Penal Code of the Hungarian Peoples Republic, Law No. 5, 1961 Hungary, 1962 |
| compulsory in a sentence: Politics By Other Means Richard Abel, 2015-12-22 Politics by Other Means explores the fundamental question of how law can constrain political power by offering a pathbreaking account of the triumphant final decade of the struggle against apartheid. Richard Abel presents case studies of ten major legal campaigns including: challenges to pass laws; black trade union demands for recognition; state terror; censorship; resistance to the independent homelands; and treason trials. |
| compulsory in a sentence: AS Level Law Mary Collins, 2000-08-02 First published in 2000. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company. |
| compulsory in a sentence: The Inner Circle Feb Heunis, 2012-02-20 In The Inner Circle, Jan Heunis reflects on the twilight years of white rule in South Africa through incisive portraits of key individuals, such as Frederik van Zyl Slabbert, PW Botha, Hernus Kriel, Kobie Coetsee, Dennis Worrall and Roelf Meyer, as well as accounts of events such as the signing of the Nkomati Accord, PW Botha's Rubicon speech and the CODESA negotiations. He reveals many behind-the-scenes stories, both professional and personal, and describes how the National Party was eventually outmanoeuvred in negotiations with the ANC as South Africa emerged from the darkness of half a century of Nationalist rule. The son of National Party politician and Cabinet minister Chris Heunis, Jan Heunis was not himself a politician, but his position as Chief State Law Adviser in the State President's Office under PW Botha gave him a unique insight into the events of the period. He later played an influential role in the multi-party negotiations that led to the Constitution of 1996. |
| compulsory in a sentence: Inter-American Yearbook on Human Rights / Anuario Interamericano de Derechos Humanos, Volume 16 (2000) Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, 2022-10-24 The print edition is available as a set of two volumes (9789004143555). |
| compulsory in a sentence: The Death Penalty in Africa Aimé Muyoboke Karimunda, 2016-03-16 Human development is not simply about wealth and economic well-being, it is also dependent upon shared values that cherish the sanctity of human life. Using comparative methods, archival research and quantitative findings, this book explores the historical and cultural background of the death penalty in Africa, analysing the law and practice of the death penalty under European and Asian laws in Africa before independence. Showing progressive attitudes to punishment rooted in both traditional and modern concepts of human dignity, Aimé Muyoboke Karimunda assesses the ground on which the death penalty is retained today. Providing a full and balanced appraisal of the arguments, the book presents a clear and compelling case for the total abolition of the death penalty throughout Africa. This book is essential reading for human rights lawyers, legal anthropologists, historians, political analysts and anyone else interested in promoting democracy and the protection of fundamental human rights in Africa. |
| compulsory in a sentence: The International Dimension of Human Rights Claudia Martin, Robert Kogod Goldman, Diego Rodríguez-Pinzón, Tomás Ojea Quintana, Claudio M. Grossman, Fernando Carrillo-Flórez, 2001-01-01 The International Dimension of Human Rights includes extracts of judgments, reports and opinions of international supervisory organs and domestic judicial tribunals, as well as the work of scholars in this subject. This casebook has been divided into seven chapters that deal with the following topics: basic notions of international law; the relationship between international law and domestic law; the right to an effective remedy; the right to liberty and security of persons and the right not to be tortured; the right to a fair trial; economic, social and cultural rights; and other aspects of international protection of human rights, such as the rights of women, the rights of indigenous peoples and environmental rights. The casebook also includes the most relevant international treaties on human rights adopted by the Inter-American, universal and European systems. |
| compulsory in a sentence: Report of judgments, advisory opinions and other decisions of the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights: African Court Law Report Volume 3 (2019) , 2022-01-01 About the publication This is the third volume of the Report of judgments, orders and advisory opinions of the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights. This volume covers decisions from 2018 to 2019. The volume includes all the Judgments, including Separate and Dissenting Opinions, Advisory Opinions, Rulings, Decisions,Procedural Orders and Orders for Provisional Measures adopted by the Court during the period under review. Each case has a headnote setting out a brief summary of the case followed by keywords indicating the paragraphs of the case in which the Court discusses the issue. A subject index at the start of the reports indicates which cases discuss a particular issue. This index is divided into sections on general principles and procedure, and substantive issues. |
| compulsory in a sentence: (Super Cracker Series) Nta Cuet Ug Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology Cbt 30 Practice Sets (Hindi & English) Team Prabhat, 2023-03-18 (Super Cracker Series) NTA CUET UG Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology CBT 30 Practice Sets (Hindi & English) by Team Prabhat: (Super Cracker Series) NTA CUET UG Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology CBT 30 Practice Sets (Hindi & English) by Team Prabhat is a comprehensive practice guide designed specifically for students preparing for the NTA CUET UG examination. This book offers 30 practice sets in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Biology, closely aligned with the exam pattern and difficulty level. With practice questions in both Hindi and English, detailed solutions, and performance analysis, this guidebook serves as an invaluable resource to help students assess their preparation and excel in the NTA CUET UG examination. Key Aspects of the Book (Super Cracker Series) NTA CUET UG Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology CBT 30 Practice Sets (Hindi & English): 30 Comprehensive Practice Sets: The book provides 30 practice sets covering all subjects of Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Biology, enabling students to get extensive practice in each domain. These practice sets are designed to reflect the exam pattern and difficulty level, helping students become familiar with the structure and format of the NTA CUET UG examination. Bilingual Practice Questions: The book offers practice questions in both Hindi and English, catering to students who are more comfortable with either language. This bilingual approach ensures that students can practice and understand the questions effectively, regardless of their language preference. Detailed Solutions and Performance Analysis: Each practice set is accompanied by detailed solutions and explanations, allowing students to understand the correct approach and methodology for solving the questions. Additionally, the book provides performance analysis tools to help students assess their strengths and weaknesses, enabling targeted preparation for improvement. Team Prabhat, the collective author of (Super Cracker Series) NTA CUET UG Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology CBT 30 Practice Sets (Hindi & English), consists of experienced educators and subject matter experts who possess in-depth knowledge of the NTA CUET UG examination. Their expertise in creating comprehensive practice materials, bilingual support, and performance analysis tools makes this book a valuable resource for students preparing for the competitive NTA CUET UG examination. With their guidance and practice sets, students can enhance their exam preparedness, build confidence, and improve their performance in the NTA CUET UG examination. |
| compulsory in a sentence: Mental Health and Crime Jill Peay, 2010-10-04 Does mental disorder cause crime? Does crime cause mental disorder? And if either of these could be proved to be true what consequences should stem for those who find themselves deemed mentally disordered offenders? Mental Health and Crime examines the nature of the relationship between mental disorder and crime. It concludes that the broad definition of what is an all too common human condition – mental disorder – and the widespread occurrence of an equally all too common human behaviour – that of offending – would make unlikely any definitive or easy answer to such questions. For those who offend in the context of mental disorder, many aspects of the criminal justice process, and of the disposals that follow, are adapted to take account of a relationship between mental disorder and crime. But if the very relationship is questionable, is the way in which we deal with such offenders discriminatory? Or is it perhaps to their benefit to be thought of as less responsible for their offending than fully culpable offenders? The book thus explores not only the nature of the relationship, but also the human rights and legal issues arising. It also looks at some of the permutations in the therapeutic process that can ensue when those with mental health problems are treated in the context of their offending behaviour. |
| compulsory in a sentence: A Comprehensive Guide on General English For Competitive Examinations Neelam Malkani, 2020-05-06 We are proud to present A Comprehensive Guide on General English which is divided into three sections: Grammar, Vocabulary and Reading Comprehension. The bilingual medium of explanation makes learning of English grammar easier , especially for the students who come from the Hindi Heartland of India. This book is an useful resource for students appearing for Banking, Insurance, SSC, AFCAT, CTET, Railways , State Level Examinations , Management aptitude test , and other Entrance exams. |
| compulsory in a sentence: Illicit Narcotics Traffic United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary, 1955 Pt. 5: Includes minutes of Canadian Senate hearing Proceedings of the Special Committee on the Traffic in Narcotic Drugs in Canada, Apr. 18, 1955 (p. 1771-1836). Hearing was held in NYC; pt. 7: Continuation of hearings investigating drug abuse and illicit narcotics traffic in the U.S. Sept. 22 hearing was held in NYC; Oct. 12 hearing was held in Austin, Tex.; Oct. 13, 14, and Dec. 14 and 15 hearings were held in San Antonio, Tex.; Oct. 17 and 18 hearings were held in Houston, Tex.; Oct. 19 and 20 hearings were held in Dallas, Tex.; Oct. 21 hearing was held in Fort Worth, Tex.; pt. 9: Continuation of hearings on drug traffic and use in America. Hearings were held in Chicago, Ill.; pt. 10: Nov. 23 hearing was held in Detroit, Mich.; Nov. 25 hearing was held in Cleveland, Ohio. |
| compulsory in a sentence: Illicit Narcotics Traffic United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Improvements in the Federal Criminal Code, 1955 |
| compulsory in a sentence: The Illicit Narcotics Traffic United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Improvements in the Federal Criminal Code, 1956 |
| compulsory in a sentence: Illicit Narcotics Traffic: New York, N.Y. ... on the causes, treatment, and rehabilitation of drug addicts, pursuant to S. Res. 67, September 19, 20, and 21, 1955 United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary, United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on Improvements in the Federal Criminal Code, 1956 pt. 5: Includes minutes of Canadian Senate hearing Proceedings of the Special Committee on the Traffic in Narcotic Drugs in Canada, Apr. 18, 1955 (p. 1771-1836). Hearing was held in NYC; pt. 7: Continuation of hearings investigating drug abuse and illicit narcotics traffic in the U.S. Sept. 22 hearing was held in NYC; Oct. 12 hearing was held in Austin, Tex.; Oct. 13, 14, and Dec. 14 and 15 hearings were held in San Antonio, Tex.; Oct. 17 and 18 hearings were held in Houston, Tex.; Oct. 19 and 20 hearings were held in Dallas, Tex.; Oct. 21 hearing was held in Fort Worth, Tex.; pt. 9: Continuation of hearings on drug traffic and use in America. Hearings were held in Chicago, Ill.; pt. 10: Nov. 23 hearing was held in Detroit, Mich.; Nov. 25 hearing was held in Cleveland, Ohio. |
| compulsory in a sentence: Hearings, Reports and Prints of the Senate Committee on the Judiciary United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary, 1954 |
| compulsory in a sentence: Drug abuse treatment United States. Congress. House. Select Committee on Narcotics Abuse and Control, 1978 |
| compulsory in a sentence: World Criminal Justice Systems Richard J. Terrill, 2015-10-30 World Criminal Justice Systems, Ninth Edition, provides an understanding of major world criminal justice systems by discussing and comparing the systems of six of the world’s countries -- each representative of a different type of legal system. An additional chapter on Islamic law uses three examples to illustrate the range of practice within Sharia. Political, historical, organizational, procedural, and critical issues confronting the justice systems are explained and analyzed. Each chapter contains material on government, police, judiciary, law, corrections, juvenile justice, and other critical issues. The ninth edition features an introduction directing students to the resources they need to understand comparative criminal justice theory and methodology. The chapter on Russia includes consideration of the turmoil in post-Soviet successor states, and the final chapter on Islamic law examines the current status of criminal justice systems in the Middle East. |
| compulsory in a sentence: The Role of Community in Restorative Justice Fernanda Rosenblatt, 2015-04-17 Although restorative justice is probably one of the most talked about topics in contemporary criminology, little has been written about how community involvement in restorative justice translates into practice. While advocates have presented the community as an essential pillar of restorative justice, the rationale for why and how this is the case remains underdeveloped and largely unchallenged. This book offers an empirical and theoretical explanation of what ‘community involvement’ means and what work it does in restorative justice. Drawing on an empirical case study and the wider sociological literature, The Role of Community in Restorative Justice examines the involvement of the community in one selected practice of restorative justice and also considers the implications of the English and Welsh experience for development of a more coherent framework for operationalizing community involvement in restorative justice practices. It is argued that restorative justice programmes need to start from a more concrete and up-to-date notion of community. While operationalizing community involvement, they need to acknowledge, all at once: the importance of place; the importance of family links, friendship and other social ties; and the importance of similar social traits and identities. This book is essential reading for students, researchers and academics in the fields of criminology, criminal justice, sociology, community studies, policy studies, social policy and socio-legal studies. This book will also be valuable reading for a variety of practitioners and policymakers, particularly working with restorative justice and youth justice. |
| compulsory in a sentence: Report of the Board of Commissioners of the Soldiers' Home, District of Columbia, and Report of the Annual Inspection of the Home by the Inspector-General of the Army United States. Board of Commissioners of the Soldiers' Home, 1913 Includes vital statistics on the patients of the Home, types of diseases treated, financial statistics and other administrative data. |
| compulsory in a sentence: Reports from Commissioners Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, 1875 |
| compulsory in a sentence: Parliamentary Papers Great Britain. Parliament. House of Commons, 1875 |
| compulsory in a sentence: Legislative Series International Labour Office, 1922 |
| compulsory in a sentence: Manual for Courts-martial United States. Dept. of Defense, 1949 |
| compulsory in a sentence: Manual for Courts-martial, 1949, Effective 1 February 1949 United States. Department of the Army, 1949 |
| compulsory in a sentence: Report of the Royal Commissioners Appointed to Enquire Into the Treatment of Immigrants in Mauritius Great Britain. Royal Commission to Enquire into the Treatment of Immigrants in Mauritius, 1875 |
| compulsory in a sentence: Youth Justice and Social Work Paul Dugmore, Sally Angus, Jane Pickford, 2006-10-06 Structured around the National Occupational Standards, this book takes a practical approach to youth justice within social work programmes, focusing on social work in a multi-agency, multi disciplinary youth offending team. Using case studies and research, this text helps readers to develop skills that support youth justice, as well as to understand debates in youth justice policy and practice, including the competing issues of welfare and justice. It is suitable for those on the social work degree as well as criminology and criminal justice students hoping to understand social work practice in a youth justice context. |
| compulsory in a sentence: ABA Journal , 1990-12 The ABA Journal serves the legal profession. Qualified recipients are lawyers and judges, law students, law librarians and associate members of the American Bar Association. |
| compulsory in a sentence: Report of the Capital Punishment Commission , 1866 |
| compulsory in a sentence: Report of the Capital Punishment Commission Great Britain. Royal Commission on Capital Punishment, 1866 |
| compulsory in a sentence: Illicit Enrichment Andrew Dornbierer, 2021-06-01 Illicit Enrichment by Andrew Dornbierer provides a comprehensive guide to illicit enrichment laws and their application to target unexplained wealth and recover proceeds of corruption and other crimes. The book covers both criminal and civil-based laws from around the world. Investigators, prosecutors, legislators and academics alike will benefit from the clear descriptions and practical guidance on different approaches to targeting unexplainable increases in wealth, how to establish cases in court, and common legal challenges to illicit enrichment laws. Features: - Extensive analysis of jurisprudence and cases around the world - Tables, flow charts and graphics explaining key concepts - Discussion of common questions and challenges - A collection of laws from 103 jurisdictions, also as an online database A step-by-step guide to financial investigation and source and application analysis to support illicit enrichment cases Illicit Enrichment was developed and published by the Basel Institute on Governance through its International Centre for Asset Recovery, with research support from the NYU School of Law. This book is freely available as an open-access research publication under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). |
| compulsory in a sentence: Narcotics Legislation United States. Congress. Senate. Judiciary, 1969 |
| compulsory in a sentence: Narcotics Legislation United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee to Investigate Juvenile Delinquency, 1969 Considers. S. 1895, to intensify Federal-state efforts to prevent illegal use, manufacture and sale of drugs, and to develop programs for drug education for youths and rehabilitation for the habitual user. S. 2590, to establish a Commission on Marihuana. S. 2637, to increase number of drugs classified as dangerous and to increase penalties for illegal use of such drugs. |
| compulsory in a sentence: Report ... Together with Minutes of Evidence and Appendix , 1868 |
| compulsory in a sentence: Report of the Capital Punishment Commission Great Britain. Commissioners Appointed to Inquire into Capital Punishment, 1866 |
COMPULSORY Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
Nov 8, 2012 · The meaning of COMPULSORY is mandatory, enforced. How to use compulsory in a sentence.
COMPULSORY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
COMPULSORY definition: 1. If something is compulsory, you must do it because of a rule or law: 2. If something is…. Learn more.
COMPULSORY Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com
Compulsory definition: required; mandatory; obligatory.. See examples of COMPULSORY used in a sentence.
Compulsory vs. Mandatory - What's the Difference? - This vs. That
Compulsory refers to something that is required or obligatory, often enforced by law or authority. It implies a sense of compulsion or obligation to comply with a certain rule or regulation. On the …
Compulsory - definition of compulsory by The Free Dictionary
Define compulsory. compulsory synonyms, compulsory pronunciation, compulsory translation, English dictionary definition of compulsory. adj. 1. Obligatory; required: a compulsory …
Compulsory - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms - Vocabulary.com
When something is compulsory, it is required or must be done. In most states, it's compulsory for kids to attend school (or an equivalent homeschool) from age six to seventeen. This adjective …
compulsory adjective - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and …
Definition of compulsory adjective from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. that must be done because of a law or a rule synonym mandatory. English is a compulsory subject at this …
Compulsory - Definition, Meaning, Synonyms & Etymology
The concept of compulsory is often associated with the idea of obligation, and implies that there may be consequences or penalties for failing to comply with the requirement. Overall, the term …
What does compulsory mean? - Definitions.net
Something that is compulsory or required. The ten-dollar fee was compulsory. Such compulsory measures are limited. Having the power of necessitating or compelling. Etymology: …
COMPULSORY definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
If something is compulsory, you must do it or accept it, because it is the law or because someone in a position of authority says you must. In East Germany, learning Russian was compulsory. …
COMPULSORY Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
Nov 8, 2012 · The meaning of COMPULSORY is mandatory, enforced. How to use compulsory in a sentence.
COMPULSORY | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary
COMPULSORY definition: 1. If something is compulsory, you must do it because of a rule or law: 2. If something is…. Learn more.
COMPULSORY Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com
Compulsory definition: required; mandatory; obligatory.. See examples of COMPULSORY used in a sentence.
Compulsory vs. Mandatory - What's the Difference? - This vs. That
Compulsory refers to something that is required or obligatory, often enforced by law or authority. It implies a sense of compulsion or obligation to comply with a certain rule or regulation. On the …
Compulsory - definition of compulsory by The Free Dictionary
Define compulsory. compulsory synonyms, compulsory pronunciation, compulsory translation, English dictionary definition of compulsory. adj. 1. Obligatory; required: a compulsory …
Compulsory - Definition, Meaning & Synonyms - Vocabulary.com
When something is compulsory, it is required or must be done. In most states, it's compulsory for kids to attend school (or an equivalent homeschool) from age six to seventeen. This adjective …
compulsory adjective - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and …
Definition of compulsory adjective from the Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. that must be done because of a law or a rule synonym mandatory. English is a compulsory subject at this …
Compulsory - Definition, Meaning, Synonyms & Etymology
The concept of compulsory is often associated with the idea of obligation, and implies that there may be consequences or penalties for failing to comply with the requirement. Overall, the term …
What does compulsory mean? - Definitions.net
Something that is compulsory or required. The ten-dollar fee was compulsory. Such compulsory measures are limited. Having the power of necessitating or compelling. Etymology: …
COMPULSORY definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
If something is compulsory, you must do it or accept it, because it is the law or because someone in a position of authority says you must. In East Germany, learning Russian was compulsory. …
