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brs books for medical students: Physiology Linda S. Costanzo, 2014 Thoroughly updated in this new edition, this text is aimed at students preparing for their USMLE Step 1. It reviews key physiological principles and includes clinical correlations throughout to emphasise connections between basic physiology and clinical medicine. |
brs books for medical students: BRS Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, and Genetics Michael A. Lieberman, Rick Ricer, 2019-01-09 Publisher's Note: Products purchased from 3rd Party sellers are not guaranteed by the Publisher for quality, authenticity, or access to any online entitlements included with the product. Practical, approachable, and perfect for today’s busy medical students and practitioners, BRS Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, and Genetics, Seventh Edition helps ensure excellence in class exams and on the USMLE Step 1. The popular Board Review Series outline format keeps content succinct and accessible for the most efficient review, accompanied by bolded key terms, detailed figures, quick-reference tables, and other aids that highlight important concepts and reinforce understanding. This revised edition is updated to reflect the latest perspectives in biochemistry, molecular biology, and genetics, with a clinical emphasis essential to success in practice. New Clinical Correlation boxes detail the real-world application of chapter concepts, and updated USMLE-style questions with answers test retention and enhance preparation for board exams and beyond. |
brs books for medical students: Physiology, E-Book Linda S. Costanzo, 2013-05-27 Physiology is a comprehensive presentation of core physiologic concepts with a focus on mechanisms. Renowned physiology instructor Linda S. Costanzo covers important concepts in the field, both at the organ system and cellular levels. Easy to read and user-friendly, the revised fourth edition stresses essential and relevant content with absolute clarity and includes concise step-by-step explanations complemented by numerous tables and abundant illustrations. It provides information on the underlying principles of cellular physiology, the autonomic nervous system, and neurophysiology, as well as the cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, acid-base, gastrointestinal, endocrine, and reproductive organ systems. This book is ideal as both a textbook and as a review guide for the boards. Provides step-by-step explanations and easy-to-follow diagrams clearly depicting physiologic principles. Integrates equations and sample problems throughout the text. Presents chapter summaries for quick overviews of important points. Contains boxed Clinical Physiology Cases to provide you with more clinical examples and a more thorough understanding of application. Provides questions at the end of each chapter for an extensive review of the material and to reinforce your understanding and retention. Offers a full-color design and all full-color illustrations throughout. Features increased coverage of pathophysiology in the neurophysiology, gastrointestinal, renal, acid-base, and endocrine chapters to emphasize this important component of the USMLE exam. Incorporates further practice in solving physiology equations through the inclusion of additional problem-solving questions throughout the text. |
brs books for medical students: Behavioral Science Barbara Fadem, 2009 The Board Review Series (BRS) is aimed at providing basic knowledge as it relates to clinical situations and is used primarily by medical students studying for the United States Medical Licensing Examinations (USMLE). BRS Behavioral Science, Fifth Edition covers material on this subject that is addressed on USMLE Step 1, written in outline format to provide an efficient method of studying behavioral science for USMLE. The book includes at least 500 USMLE-style questions with accompanying annotated answers. An exam follows each chapter and a Comprehensive Exam is included at the end of the book. A companion Website will offer the fully searchable text and an interactive question bank. |
brs books for medical students: BRS Cell Biology and Histology Leslie P. Gartner, James L. Hiatt, 2014 |
brs books for medical students: Pediatrics Lloyd J. Brown, Lee Todd Miller, 2005 This volume of the Board Review Series offers students a strong foundation for subsequent learning in both primary care and subspecialty pediatrics. BRS Pediatrics presents a comprehensive overview of the basic principles of pediatrics and detailed information for the pediatric subinternships and pediatric subspecialty rotations. Case-based review tests simulating USMLE Step 2 questions appear at the end of each chapter, with explanations for correct and incorrect responses. A comprehensive 100-question examination appears at the end of the book. BRS Pediatrics is an indispensable resource for the pediatric rotation, the end of rotation exam, and the USMLE Step 2. |
brs books for medical students: Pharmacology Gary C. Rosenfeld, David S. Loose, 2010 This concise review of medical pharmacology is designed to help medical students streamline their study for course review and help prepare for the USMLE Step 1. Each chapter presents specific drugs and discusses their general properties, mechanism of action, pharmacologic effects, therapeutic uses, and adverse effects. Drug lists and two-color tables and figures summarize essential information. USMLE-style review questions and answers with explanations follow each chapter and a comprehensive examination appears at the end of the book. A companion website offers fully searchable text and an interactive question bank with questions from the book. |
brs books for medical students: Microbiology and Immunology Arthur G. Johnson, 1996 |
brs books for medical students: BRS Neuroanatomy Douglas J. Gould, 2019-05-20 This powerful, easy-to-use resource—available in print and e-book format—presents the essentials of neuroanatomy in the popular Board Review Series outline format that highlights the most tested topics for the USMLE Step 1. Packed with concise descriptions, clinical correlation boxes, radiographs, full-color illustrations and over 575 board-style questions with complete answers and explanations, BRS Neuroanatomy, Sixth Edition provides everything needed for course success and board exam prep. |
brs books for medical students: Pathology : [outline format - highlights the most tested topics for Step 1 ; more than 450 board-style questions to help test your memorization and mastery ...] Arthur S. Schneider, Philip A. Szanto, 2010-04-29 BRS Pathology, one of the flagship titles in the best-selling Board Review Series, is the best pathology review resource available for the USMLE Step 1 exam. The concise and well-organized text helps students identify major pathological concepts deserving special emphasis. The book's more than 450 USMLE-style review questions appear as chapter reviews and an end-of-book comprehensive exam. All questions include answers and full explanation sections for students' easy use and review. The Fourth Edition features full-color text and 75 additional full-color photographs to guide students to visual mastery of pathologic diagnosis. A companion Website provides the fully searchable text and all the questions in the text through an interactive question bank. |
brs books for medical students: BRS Pathology , 2023 |
brs books for medical students: Psychiatry Roderick Shaner, 2000-01-01 Now in its updated Second Edition, BRS Psychiatry is geared specifically to medical students preparing for USMLE Step 2 and course exams. The book consists of a well-structured, easy-to-read outline review and 500 USMLE-style questions with annotated answers. This format has proven extremely useful in helping students recall important information. You can drastically reduce the time you spend reviewing and preparing for Psychiatry clerkship and the USMLE Step 2. |
brs books for medical students: General Surgery Traves D. Crabtree, Eugene F. Foley, Robert G. Sawyer, 2000 Designed for medical students preparing for USMLE Step 2 and course exams. The format is structured to help you recall and review important information. You can drastically reduce the time you spend reviewing and preparing for Surgery clerkship and the USMLE Step 2. |
brs books for medical students: Emergency Medicine Harold Thomas, 1999 A review and self-assessment tool for those who work in emergency medicine, EMERGENCY MEDICINE: SELF-ASSESSMENT AND REVIEW covers the core material essential to the practice of emergency medicine. Designed as an aide to those studying for the Emergency Medicine board exams, it accompanies the leading emergency reference by Rosen, EMERGENCY MEDICINE: CONCEPTS AND CLINICAL PRACTICE, 4/e. Roughly two-thirds of the approximately 1,790 questions simulate the board exam, and the remaining one-third of the questions cover clinical situations. It provides a thorough review of emergency medicine and also serves as a preparatory course for the American Board of Emergency Medicine certification exams. * Provides more than 1700 multiple choice type questions with four to five answers from which to choose, simulating the approach used on the EM boards. * Provides referencing directly to chapters in Rosen: Emergency Medicine, ed. 4, with correct answers referenced to the appropriate pages in Rosen for an in-depth explanation; Rosen is the only comprehensive emergency text that has a self-assessment and review text linked to it. * Encompasses a broad core of material essential to understanding the pathophysiology and management of patients in the emergency department: General Concepts, Trauma, Environmental Disorders, Selected Pediatric Problems, Toxicologic Problems, Systemic Disorders, Behavioral and Societal Problems. * Can be used as a study guide and self-assessment tool for those who work in emergency medicine as well as a board preparation tool. * Reflects the current practice in emergency medicine and offers a more complete study guide for the emergency medicine boards. |
brs books for medical students: SAQs, MCQs, EMQs and OSCEs for MRCOG Part 2, Second edition Justin Konje, 2009-03-27 This book established itself in its first edition as the definitive 'one-stop-shop' revision aid; the only one available to encompass all elements of the MRCOG Part 2 examination in a single volume. Now incorporating practice EMQs as well as the standard question types, this second edition will ensure that it retains its place on the 'must-have' list for every candidate preparing for this exam. Concentrating on testing the candidate's theoretical and practical knowledge as recommended in the current MRCOG syllabus, the book tests the trainee with questions in obstetrics and gynaecology and those aspects of medicine, surgery and paediatrics relevant to the practice of both. The book is divided into four key parts, one for each style of question, each of which opens with an introductory section on how to approach the exam and, crucially, how to fail it. # Part 1 provides a series of short answer practice papers. Common mistakes are highlighted as well as a list of key points required to get full marks. A sample answer is given for each question # Part 2 contains a mock paper for the MCQ part of the exam, containing 225 questions with answers and helpful annotations # Part 3 introduces the EMQ, giving the reader 40 questions in the style of the examination, together with answers and explanatory notes # Part 4 is devoted to the OSCE, with descriptions of 20 sample stations assessing different aspects of clinical practice, advice on how to tackle these, and suggested marking schemes. Throughout, questions have been designed to test factual knowledge and understanding, problem-solving ability, and clinical and communication skills. |
brs books for medical students: Pathology Edward F. Goljan, 1998 The only book that concisely integrates the most important concepts in biochemistry and physiology with the core material necessary to master pathology! It eases the transition from basic science to clinical medicine with a heavy emphasis on problem solving. Unique aspects include...a thorough integration of laboratory medicine throughout * coverage of physical diagnosis * and a review of the chief signs and symptoms at the beginning of each chapter on systems pathology. |
brs books for medical students: Rapid Review Gross and Developmental Anatomy E-Book N. Anthony Moore, William A. Roy, 2010-08-27 Get the most from your study time, and experience a realistic USMLE simulation with Rapid Review Gross and Developmental Anatomy, 3rd Edition, by Drs. N. Anthony Moore and William A. Roy. This new reference in the highly rated Rapid Review Series is formatted as a bulleted outline with photographs, tables and figures that address all the gross and developmental anatomy information you need to know for the USMLE. And with Student Consult functionality, you can become familiar with the look and feel of the actual exam by taking a timed or a practice test online that includes 350 USMLE-style questions. Review the most current information with completely updated chapters, images, and questions. Access all the information you need to know quickly and easily with a user-friendly, four-color outline format that includes High-Yield Margin Notes. Take a timed or a practice test online with more than 350 USMLE-style questions and full rationales for why every possible answer is right or wrong. Profit from the guidance of series editor, Dr. Edward Goljan, a well-known author of medical study references, who is personally involved in content review. Get a better understanding of complex anatomical concepts with additional radiologic images as well as anatomical illustrations by Dr. Frank H. Netter. Study and take notes more easily with the new, larger page size. Practice with a new testing platform on USMLE Consult that gives you a realistic review experience and fully prepares you for the exam. |
brs books for medical students: Medical Sciences E-Book Jeannette Naish, Denise Syndercombe Court, 2014-05-02 An integrated approach to teaching basic sciences and clinical medicine has meant that medical students have been driven to a range of basic science textbooks to find relevant information. Medical Sciences is designed to do the integration for you. In just one book, the diverse branches of medical science are synthesised into the appropriate systems of the human body, making this an invaluable aid to approaching the basics of medicine within in a clinical context. . An integrated approach to teaching basic sciences and clinical medicine has meant that medical students have been driven to a range of basic science textbooks to find relevant information. Medical Sciences does the integration for you. In just one book, the diverse branches of medical science are synthesised into the appropriate systems of the human body, making this an invaluable aid to approaching the basics of medicine within in a clinical context. Eleven new contributors. Completely new chapters on Biochemistry and cell biology, Genetics, The nervous system, Bones, muscle and skin, Endocrine and reproductive systems, The cardiovascular system, The renal system and Diet and nutrition. Completely revised and updated throughout with over 35 new illustrations . Expanded embryology sections with several new illustrations. |
brs books for medical students: Endocrine Pathophysiology Eric I. Felner, Guillermo E. Umpierrez, 2014 |
brs books for medical students: Logan's Illustrated Human Anatomy Bari M. Logan, 2016-11-25 This concise illustrated volume presents a pictorial guide to human anatomy through the meticulous dissections of Bari Logan, assembled during his long career as a distinguished prosector, and representing an unrivalled collection of superb photographic images. Illustrations are fully labelled, and accompanied by brief clinical notes to provide additional guidance for the student. Material covering anatomical preparation and cadaver preservation, orientation and planes of section, the bones, muscles and cranial nerves and an extensive glossary provides supplemental detail. The book will be a convenient photographic companion to all core textbooks of anatomy and ideal during exam preparation. |
brs books for medical students: Anatomy, Histology & Cell Biology: PreTest Self-Assessment and Review Klein-MacKenzie, 2001-08-20 Now reviewed by McGraw-Hill's Medical Student Advisory Committee to ensure simulation of the USMLE test-taking experience and accuracy. Now updated to reflect the USMLE Step 2 exams with greater emphasis on case presentations and diagnostic skills. New editions features approximately 400 new clinical vignettes with 500 accompanying questions With expanded answers reference to leading textbooks or journal articles |
brs books for medical students: Dr. High Yield's Internal Medicine Notes (for the Step 2 CK & Shelf Exams) Steven Vuu, MD, 2020-05-22 Enter the mind of a top scorer for the Step 2 CK and Shelf medical board exams. These personal notes are ultra condensed for maximum repetition and solidification of knowledge. These notes are written in a condensed numbered format for a rapid and efficient review for this high stakes exam. Dr. High Yield covers almost every must-know topic essential for success. This book provides a rapid review of high yield information to best prepare you for your upcoming examinations. This book will help you zone in on key details and equip you with knowledge to help answer a question you may encounter. This book is best used as a last minute review leading up to the exam when you no longer have enough time to read a textbook or do more practice questions. |
brs books for medical students: Principles of Pathophysiology Shane Bullock, Majella Hales, 2018 A wholly local, comprehensive pathophysiology textbook written for students studying nursing and allied health in Australia and New Zealand. |
brs books for medical students: First Aid for the Basic Sciences, Organ Systems Tao Le, Kendall Krause, 2008-09-14 An Essential New Study Tool From the Author of First Aid for the USMLE Step 1 When used in combination with First Aid for the Basic Sciences: General Principles, this full-color study tool provides a complete review of the first two years of medical school. The author provides the background information other review books lack in a succinct, readable format. Table of contents follows the same order as the blockbuster First Aid for the USMLE Step 1 to facilitate study when preparing for the boards. This resource focuses on the most important concepts students need to know to perform well in medical school and on the USMLE Step 1. Contains “rapid review” section and full-color photos. |
brs books for medical students: Oxford Handbook of Medical Sciences Robert Wilkins, Simon Cross, Ian Megson, David Meredith, 2011-09-22 Written by biomedical scientists and clinicians, with the purpose of disseminating the fundamental scientific principles that underpin medicine, this new edition of the Oxford Handbook of Medical Sciences provides a clear, easily digestible account of basic cell physiology and biochemistry. It also includes an investigation of the traditional pillars of medicine (anatomy, physiology, biochemistry, pathology and pharmacology) integrated in the context of each of the major systems relevant to the human body. Cross-referenced to the Oxford Handbook of Clinical Medicine, and thoroughly illustrated, it is the ideal introduction to the medical sciences for medical students and biomedical scientists, as well as a valuable refresher for junior doctors. |
brs books for medical students: Brs Pediatrics Brown, Lee Todd Miller, 2004-01-01 |
brs books for medical students: First Aid for the USMLE Step 1, 2009 , 2009 |
brs books for medical students: Rapid Review Pathology Edward F. Goljan, 2010 Guide for the USMLE step 1 examination |
brs books for medical students: High-yield Neuroanatomy James D. Fix, 2005 Now in its Third Edition, this book extracts the most important information on neuroanatomy and presents it in a concise, uncluttered fashion to prepare students for the USMLE. High-Yield™ means exactly that! |
brs books for medical students: Genetics Ronald W. Dudek, 2009-04-27 Widely used by medical students studying for the USMLE Step 1, the Board Review Series (BRS) provides basic knowledge as it relates to clinical situations. BRS Genetics addresses a field that is increasingly taught in shorter courses. Chapters are written in an outline format and include pedagogical features such as bolded key words, tables, algorithms, and numerous illustrations, including a 16-page full-color insert. The book contains nearly 300 USMLE-style questions to help test students' memorization and mastery. A companion Website includes a question bank as well as fully searchable text. |
brs books for medical students: Review of Medical Physiology William F. Ganong, 2001 This review presents anatomic considerations, physiology and clinical examples. Ganong begins with an introduction to the cellular basis of medical physiology, and cell physiology is interwoven into the text where applicable. |
brs books for medical students: High-yield Comprehensive USMLE Step 1 Review Barbara Fadem, 2007 High-Yield™ Comprehensive USMLE Step 1 Review is a very concise study tool for the USMLE Step 1 exam. Written by best-selling Board review author Barbara Fadem and a team of expert contributors and experienced review authors, the book provides a high-yield but comprehensive review of the content most likely to be tested on the USMLE. Tables and illustrations throughout the text help summarize difficult concepts. Extremely concise and designed for rapid study, High-Yield™ Comprehensive USMLE Step 1 Review is perfect for last-minute review or a quick brush-up anytime. |
brs books for medical students: Medical Embryology Jan Langman, 1963 |
brs books for medical students: Rohen's Photographic Anatomy Flash Cards Vilensky, 2009 |
brs books for medical students: Human Embryyology Inderbir Singh, G. P. Pal, 2001 This Book Discusses The Development Of Various Tissues And Organs Of The Human Body In A Clear And Concise Manner. It Also Deals With Phenomena That Are Closely Related To The Development Of The Embryo. Profuse, Simple Illustrations Are Key Features Which Further Facilitates A Quick Grasp Of The Concepts. |
brs books for medical students: Honors Medical Students: Becoming America's Best and Brightest , |
brs books for medical students: Books and Periodicals Online , 1990 |
brs books for medical students: Behavioral Science in Medicine Barbara Fadem, 2004 Behavioral Science in Medicine is intended as a primary textbook for the behavioral science/psychiatry course in the first two years of medical school. Each chapter includes representative clinical case scenarios illustrating important facets of the material in that chapter. All material presented in the text will be consistent with the DSM-IV-TR. |
brs books for medical students: Teaching about Substance Abuse Stephen P. Flynn, 1995-11 Contains materials, information, and resources which assist a faculty member to learn more about substance abuse, from both a clinical and educational viewpoint. The information is intended to be used by physicians and others involved with medical education to plan personal faculty development activities and assist teaching about substance abuse. Contains sections on written and audiovisual materials, experiential learning, continuing medical education, networking resources, and other teaching resources. Practical and concise. |
brs books for medical students: Mechanical Lumbosacral Spine Pain Lynton GF Giles, 2022-11-21 This book addresses an extremely prevalent medical problem: low back pain. It is not a general anatomy book, but it relates specifically to the lumbosacral spine, encompassing anatomy, histology, histopathology, and imaging all in one volume. For students, the text incrementally introduces them to lumbosacral anatomy terms and scientific knowledge by using photographs of gross and histological sections of the spine, as well as schematic drawings and images, in preparation for clinical practice. It answers many questions about the pathogenesis of low back pain, helpful for clinicians, both for treatment decisions and for counselling patients. Key features: Provides a clear explanation for many of the pain generators in low back pain and illuminates this perplexing and ubiquitous problem Addresses a gap in the existing literature, as 'non-specific' or mechanical lumbosacral spine pain accounts for by far most chronic spinal pain sufferers’ complaints for clinicians from general medical practitioners to spinal specialists in various fields such as sports medicine who deal with spinal pain syndromes Illustrates anatomical structures that can be injured and thus become responsible for causing mechanical lumbosacral spine pain; frequently, such injuries cannot be detected on sophisticated imaging such as MRI |
What's going on with BRS | Page 3 | Reef2Reef - REEF2REEF …
Oct 22, 2024 · The BRS sale happened several years ago now so if the lines are being cut it’s obviously a longer term trend. I know Ryan has been on sabbatical since spring time and I’ve …
What's going on with BRS | Reef2Reef
Oct 22, 2024 · BRS and Coralvue had a falling out, so BRS is no longer able to purchase all the things that Coralvue is the distributor for. Including Abyzz ;) Reactions: Troylee and laverda
Everything Alright Over There at BRS? | Reef2Reef
Jul 17, 2024 · GHL has stopped doing business with BRS. CoralVue cut off all ties after BRS broke MAP pricing to sell out of all CV products quickly. Extremely unethical behavior from a …
Hydros and BRS? | Reef2Reef
Apr 6, 2024 · BRS doesn't "own" (so to speak) Neptune, both are part of the same parent company Aperture pet and life along with Ecotech, AI and others. Reply Reactions: Jamie814 , …
Bulk Reef Supply | Reef2Reef
Jun 3, 2024 · Reef Factory Supplement Dosage Wrong on BRS Website. ReefHog; May 17, 2025; Replies 2 Views 68. May 17 ...
Randy is leaving BRS? | Reef2Reef
Mar 17, 2022 · Did anyone just see the BRS video announcing Randy is leaving? It came out about 4 hrs ago. All they said is "leaving for another channel". I took that to mean he's leaving …
BRS Discount Code | Reef2Reef
May 8, 2019 · If anyone is interested. Today only you can save 20% on all Bulk Reef Supply brand products using code DUDETTE. wanted to share with everyone happy reefing
Custom AI Prime 16HD Settings (Saxby x BRS AB+) …
May 11, 2021 · Anyways, I have a Waterbox Cube 20g so my tank is an 18" cube essentially and my light is mounted 10" above the water line. I used the BRS numbers at 70% because that is …
BRS RO/DI canister leaking | Reef2Reef
Mar 1, 2020 · OK not a big deal. Your leaking from a 1/4 NPT nipple. they ar a buck from BRS. Call and talk to Adam. Mine is 11 years old and I just bought those a a new canister) mine is …
Mixing BRS Soda Ash and Sodium Bicarbonate | Reef2Reef
Nov 19, 2019 · BRS provides "numbers" so I found these weights would yield the same dKH: Soda Ash: 381 gm to 1 gal. makes twice the dKH as the bicarbonate (below) so 1/2 of 381 gm …
What's going on with BRS | Page 3 | Reef2Reef - REEF2REEF …
Oct 22, 2024 · The BRS sale happened several years ago now so if the lines are being cut it’s obviously a longer term trend. I know Ryan has been on sabbatical since spring time and I’ve …
What's going on with BRS | Reef2Reef
Oct 22, 2024 · BRS and Coralvue had a falling out, so BRS is no longer able to purchase all the things that Coralvue is the distributor for. Including Abyzz ;) Reactions: Troylee and laverda
Everything Alright Over There at BRS? | Reef2Reef
Jul 17, 2024 · GHL has stopped doing business with BRS. CoralVue cut off all ties after BRS broke MAP pricing to sell out of all CV products quickly. Extremely unethical behavior from a …
Hydros and BRS? | Reef2Reef
Apr 6, 2024 · BRS doesn't "own" (so to speak) Neptune, both are part of the same parent company Aperture pet and life along with Ecotech, AI and others. Reply Reactions: Jamie814 , …
Bulk Reef Supply | Reef2Reef
Jun 3, 2024 · Reef Factory Supplement Dosage Wrong on BRS Website. ReefHog; May 17, 2025; Replies 2 Views 68. May 17 ...
Randy is leaving BRS? | Reef2Reef
Mar 17, 2022 · Did anyone just see the BRS video announcing Randy is leaving? It came out about 4 hrs ago. All they said is "leaving for another channel". I took that to mean he's leaving …
BRS Discount Code | Reef2Reef
May 8, 2019 · If anyone is interested. Today only you can save 20% on all Bulk Reef Supply brand products using code DUDETTE. wanted to share with everyone happy reefing
Custom AI Prime 16HD Settings (Saxby x BRS AB+) …
May 11, 2021 · Anyways, I have a Waterbox Cube 20g so my tank is an 18" cube essentially and my light is mounted 10" above the water line. I used the BRS numbers at 70% because that is …
BRS RO/DI canister leaking | Reef2Reef
Mar 1, 2020 · OK not a big deal. Your leaking from a 1/4 NPT nipple. they ar a buck from BRS. Call and talk to Adam. Mine is 11 years old and I just bought those a a new canister) mine is …
Mixing BRS Soda Ash and Sodium Bicarbonate | Reef2Reef
Nov 19, 2019 · BRS provides "numbers" so I found these weights would yield the same dKH: Soda Ash: 381 gm to 1 gal. makes twice the dKH as the bicarbonate (below) so 1/2 of 381 gm …