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bioreaction engineering: Bioreaction Engineering Principles Jens Nielsen, John Villadsen, Gunnar Lidén, 2012-12-06 This is the second edition of the text Bioreaction Engineering Principles by Jens Nielsen and John Villadsen, originally published in 1994 by Plenum Press (now part of Kluwer). Time runs fast in Biotechnology, and when Kluwer Plenum stopped reprinting the first edition and asked us to make a second, revised edition we happily accepted. A text on bioreactions written in the early 1990's will not reflect the enormous development of experimental as well as theoretical aspects of cellular reactions during the past decade. In the preface to the first edition we admitted to be newcomers in the field. One of us (JV) has had 10 more years of job training in biotechnology, and the younger author (IN) has now received international recognition for his work with the hottest topics of modem biotechnology. Furthermore we are happy to have induced Gunnar Liden, professor of chemical reaction engineering at our sister university in Lund, Sweden to join us as co-author of the second edition. His contribution, especially on the chemical engineering aspects of real bioreactors has been of the greatest value. Chapter 8 of the present edition is largely unchanged from the first edition. We wish to thank professor Martin Hjortso from LSU for his substantial help with this chapter. |
bioreaction engineering: Bioreaction Engineering K. Schügerl, K.-H. Bellgardt, 2012-12-06 The book is intended to present various examples for reactor and process modeling and control as well as for metabolic flux analysis and metabolic design at an ad vanced level. In Part A, General principles and techniques with regard to reactor and process models, process control, and metabolic flux analysis are presented. In addition the accuracy, precision, and reliability of the measured data are discussed which are ex tremely important for process modeling and control. A virtual bioreactor system is presented as well, which can be used for the training of students and operators of industrial plants and for the development of advanced automation tools. In Part B, the General principles are applied for particular bioreactor models. It covers the application of the computational fluiddynamic (CFD) technique to stirred tank and bubble column bioreactors. Different solution methods are presented: the Reynolds-averaging of the turbulent Navier-Stokes equations and modeling of the Reynolds stresses with an appropriate turbulence (k-ee) model, and the Euler (two fluid model), as well as the Euler-Langrange approaches. |
bioreaction engineering: Bioreaction Engineering Principles John Villadsen, Jens Nielsen, Gunnar Lidén, 2011-07-12 The present text is a complete revision of the 2nd edition from 2003 of the book with the same title. In recognition of the fast pace at which biotechnology is moving we have rewritten several chapters to include new scientific progress in the field from 2000 to 2010. More important we have changed the focus of the book to support its use, not only in universities, but also as a guide to design new processes and equipment in the bio-industry. A new chapter has been included on the prospects of the bio-refinery to replace many of the oil- and gas based processes for production of especially bulk chemicals. This chapter also serves to make students in Chemical Engineering and in the Bio-Sciences enthusiastic about the whole research field. As in previous editions we hope that the book can be used as textbook for classes, even at the undergraduate level, where chemical engineering students come to work side by side with students from biochemistry and microbiology. To help the chemical engineering students Chapter 1 includes a brief review of the most important parts of microbial metabolism. In our opinion this review is sufficient to understand microbial physiology at a sufficiently high level to profit from the rest of the book. Likewise the bio-students will not be overwhelmed by mathematics, but since the objective of the book is to teach quantitative process analysis and process design at a hands-on level some mathematics and model analysis is needed. We hope that the about 100 detailed examples and text notes, together with many instructive problems will be sufficient to illustrate how model analysis is used, also in Bio-reaction Engineering. |
bioreaction engineering: Bioreaction Engineering Principles Jens Nielsen, John Villadsen, 2013-04-17 Integrating recent research on the physiology and modelling of bioreactions and bioreactors, the authors present a comprehensive, unified introduction to the principles and practices of the field. The work features nearly 100 detailed design examples and problems, many of which are suitable for hands-on demonstrations on a personal computer or for expanded research. The text will serve as a highly instructive guide for students in bioengineering and biotechnology, as well as biochemical, chemical, and environmental engineering. |
bioreaction engineering: Bioreaction Engineering, Bioprocess Monitoring Karl Schügerl, 1997-04-03 Volume 3 of Bioreaction Engineering covers the general principles and techniques of bioprocess monitoring and their application for various bioprocesses. Methods based on the author's long standing experience working with various bioprocesses are applied within the book. In particular, the cultivation of Baker's yeast; production of fusion protein with recombinant E. Coli, alkaline serine protease production with Bacillus licheniformis; production of penicillin V with Penicillin chrysogenum; Cephalosporin C with Acremonium chrysogenum and tetracycline with Streptomyces aureofaciens are considered. This book deals with the monitoring of batch and perfusion cultivations of animal cells and production of monoclonal antibodies with hybridoma cells, Antithrombin III with BHK and CHO cells and ß -galactosidase with insect cells. The topics covered include: Bioprocess monitoring techniques Cultivation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae Production of Fusion Protein with Recombinanat E. coli Alkaline Protease Production with Bacillus licheniformis Antibiotica Production by Fungi and Streptomycetes Continuous Production of Primary Metabolites with Suspended and Immobilized Microorganisms Cultivation of Animal Cells and Production of Proteins Anaerobic Waste Water Treatment Fast Process Monitoring Techniques Image Analysis of Cells and Cell Aggregates Evaluation of Experimental Data to the Calculation of Metabolite Flux in Microorganisms and Animal Cells Signal Evaluation, Automation and Expert Systems for Process Monitoring Bioprocess Monitoring is invaluable for process engineers, analytical chemists and researchers in biotechnological, pharmaceutical, environmnental and chemical industries. |
bioreaction engineering: Cybernetic Modeling for Bioreaction Engineering Doraiswami Ramkrishna, Hyun-Seob Song, 2018-10-18 Describes dynamic state of metabolic systems, while paving the way for fully predictive modeling frameworks. |
bioreaction engineering: Bioreaction Engineering, Fundamentals, Thermodynamics, Formal Kinetics, Idealized Reactor Types and Operation Modes Karl Schügerl, 1987-10-27 Covers not only the basic theories and principles behind reaction engineering of cells and microorganisms but also the types of reactor which can be built from such principles. The different parameters which control each type of reactor are described. |
bioreaction engineering: Bioreaction Engineering Principles , 1993 |
bioreaction engineering: An Introduction to Bioreactor Hydrodynamics and Gas-Liquid Mass Transfer Enes Kadic, Theodore J. Heindel, 2014-03-14 Reviews and compares the major types of bioreactors, defines their pros and cons, and identifies research needs and figures of merit that have yet to be addressed Describes common modes of operation in bioreactors Covers the three common bioreactor types, including stirred-tank bioreactors, bubble column bioreactors, and airlift bioreactors Details less common bioreactors types, including fixed bed bioreactors and novel bioreactor designs Discusses advantages and disadvantages of each bioreactor and provides a procedure for optimal bioreactor selection based on current process needs Reviews the problems of bioreactor selection globally while considering all bioreactor options rather than concentrating on one specific bioreactor type |
bioreaction engineering: Bioreaction Engineering, Fundamentals, Thermodynamics, Formal Kinetics, Idealized Reactor Types and Operation Modes Karl Schügerl, 1987-10-27 Bioreaction Engineering Reactions Involving Microorganisms and Cells Volume 1 Fundamentals, Thermodynamics, Formal kinetics, Idealized reactor types and Operation modes Karl Schügerl, Professor of Technical Chemistry, Institut für Technische Chemie, Universität Hannover, West Germany This book is designed to provide a basic introduction to the principles of bioreactors, their operating parameters, and their dynamic behaviour under different conditions. The following topics are covered: Introduction Principles Modus operandi of bioreactors Idealized types Formal kinetics of cell growth and product formation in idealized reactors Operation modes in stirred reactors The book will be valuable to both process and control engineers in the fermentation industry and to researchers and lecturers in biotechnology departments of universities. |
bioreaction engineering: Biological Reaction Engineering Elmar Heinzle, Irving J. Dunn, John Ingham, Jiří E. Přenosil, 2021-04-06 Die Dynamik biotechnologischer Produktionsprozesse ist äußerst komplex. Ziel des Buches ist es, diese Vorgänge durch systematische Modellbildung und Computersimulation verständlich und durchschaubar zu machen. Es werden ohne viel mathematisches Rüstzeug Grundprinzipien erklärt und anhand von zahlreichen praxisrelevanten Beispielen alle wichtigen Aspekte der Bioverfahrenstechnik ausführlich beschrieben. Modellierte biologische Systeme reichen vom einzelnen Enzym bis zu ganzen metabolischen Netzwerken und Multi-Organismen Systemen. Die kinetischen Modelle werden mit Reaktormodellen kombiniert, was oft mit verschiedenen Konfigurationen von Zu- und Abläufen und Stofftransportprozessen kombiniert ist. In vielen Beispielen werden Regelung und Optimierung der Prozesse behandelt. Die Simulationsbeispiele reichen von theoretischen Schulbeispielen bis zu aktuellen Forschungsarbeiten. Die verwendete Simulationssprache Berkeley Madonna erlaubt nach einer sehr kurzen Einarbeitung ein schnelles interaktives Üben. Der Leser kann die vorgegebenen Beispiele beliebig verändern, um sie seinem Problemfall anzupassen. Die langjährige Lehrerfahrung der Autoren an Hochschulen und Weiterbildungskursen spiegelt sich in dem Buch wider und macht es geeignet für alle Biochemiker, Biotechnologen, Bioingenieure und Verfahrenstechniker, die an Modellierung und Simulation interessiert sind. Die eingesetzte Software Berkeley Madonna für Mac und PC kann direkt von der Berkeley Madonna Webseite bezogen werden: www.berkeleymadonna.com Zusätzliches Online Material, d.h. Programme für alle Simulationsbeispiele, eine kurze Beschreibung der Verwendung der eingesetzten Simulationssoftware Berkeley Madonna und Lösungen von Übungsaufgaben kann als Zusatzmaterial (Zip-Datei) direkt von dieser Webseite heruntergeladen werden. Alle Beispiele können auch mit der kostenlosen Demo-Version von Berkeley Madonna benützt werden. Für Käufer des Buches ist Berkeley Madonna zu einem reduzierten Preis erhältlich. Hinweise dazu gibt es im Anhang des Buches. |
bioreaction engineering: Bioreactor System Design Juan A. Asenjo, 1994-11-17 Describes the state-of-the-art techniques and methods involved in the design, operation, preparation and containment of bioreactor systems, taking into account the interrelated effects of variables associated with both upstream and downstream stages of the design process. The importance of the initial steps in the development of a bioprocess, such as strain and media selection, that have an overwhelming influence on all further operations, is emphasized.;This work is intended for biochemical, chemical and bioprocess engineers; biotechnologists; industrial biochemists; micro- and molecular biologists; food scientists; and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines. |
bioreaction engineering: Biochemical Engineering, Second Edition Douglas S. Clark, Harvey W. Blanch, 1997-02-14 This work provides comprehensive coverage of modern biochemical engineering, detailing the basic concepts underlying the behaviour of bioprocesses as well as advances in bioprocess and biochemical engineering science. It includes discussions of topics such as enzyme kinetics and biocatalysis, microbial growth and product formation, bioreactor design, transport in bioreactors, bioproduct recovery and bioprocess economics and design. A solutions manual is available to instructors only. |
bioreaction engineering: Bioprocess Engineering Principles Pauline M. Doran, 1995-04-03 The emergence and refinement of techniques in molecular biology has changed our perceptions of medicine, agriculture and environmental management. Scientific breakthroughs in gene expression, protein engineering and cell fusion are being translated by a strengthening biotechnology industry into revolutionary new products and services. Many a student has been enticed by the promise of biotechnology and the excitement of being near the cutting edge of scientific advancement. However, graduates trained in molecular biology and cell manipulation soon realise that these techniques are only part of the picture. Reaping the full benefits of biotechnology requires manufacturing capability involving the large-scale processing of biological material. Increasingly, biotechnologists are being employed by companies to work in co-operation with chemical engineers to achieve pragmatic commercial goals. For many years aspects of biochemistry and molecular genetics have been included in chemical engineering curricula, yet there has been little attempt until recently to teach aspects of engineering applicable to process design to biotechnologists.This textbook is the first to present the principles of bioprocess engineering in a way that is accessible to biological scientists. Other texts on bioprocess engineering currently available assume that the reader already has engineering training. On the other hand, chemical engineering textbooks do not consider examples from bioprocessing, and are written almost exclusively with the petroleum and chemical industries in mind. This publication explains process analysis from an engineering point of view, but refers exclusively to the treatment of biological systems. Over 170 problems and worked examples encompass a wide range of applications, including recombinant cells, plant and animal cell cultures, immobilised catalysts as well as traditional fermentation systems.* * First book to present the principles of bioprocess engineering in a way that is accessible to biological scientists* Explains process analysis from an engineering point of view, but uses worked examples relating to biological systems* Comprehensive, single-authored* 170 problems and worked examples encompass a wide range of applications, involving recombinant plant and animal cell cultures, immobilized catalysts, and traditional fermentation systems* 13 chapters, organized according to engineering sub-disciplines, are groupled in four sections - Introduction, Material and Energy Balances, Physical Processes, and Reactions and Reactors* Each chapter includes a set of problems and exercises for the student, key references, and a list of suggestions for further reading* Includes useful appendices, detailing conversion factors, physical and chemical property data, steam tables, mathematical rules, and a list of symbols used* Suitable for course adoption - follows closely curricula used on most bioprocessing and process biotechnology courses at senior undergraduate and graduate levels. |
bioreaction engineering: Reaction Engineering Shaofen Li, Feng Xin, Lin Li, 2017-07-14 Reaction Engineering clearly and concisely covers the concepts and models of reaction engineering and then applies them to real-world reactor design. The book emphasizes that the foundation of reaction engineering requires the use of kinetics and transport knowledge to explain and analyze reactor behaviors. The authors use readily understandable language to cover the subject, leaving readers with a comprehensive guide on how to understand, analyze, and make decisions related to improving chemical reactions and chemical reactor design. Worked examples, and over 20 exercises at the end of each chapter, provide opportunities for readers to practice solving problems related to the content covered in the book. Seamlessly integrates chemical kinetics, reaction engineering, and reactor analysis to provide the foundation for optimizing reactions and reactor design Compares and contrasts three types of ideal reactors, then applies reaction engineering principles to real reactor design Covers advanced topics, like microreactors, reactive distillation, membrane reactors, and fuel cells, providing the reader with a broader appreciation of the applications of reaction engineering principles and methods |
bioreaction engineering: Biological Reaction Engineering Irving J. Dunn, Elmar Heinzle, Jiri E. Prenosil, John Ingham, 1992-11-13 This book is the admirable result of ten years' experience in organizing and teaching courses in biological reaction engineering. It gives engineers and scientists the information they need to analyze the behavior of complex biological reactors using mathematical equations and a dynamic simulation computer language. Part I treats the fundamentals of modelling (mass balance equations, involving reaction kinetics and mass-transfer rates), making them readily understandable to those new in the field. Part II gives 45 example problems, complete with models and programs. This book is the first of its kind to include a diskette with a commercial simulation language. The diskette can be run on any DOS personal computer. Users will appreciate how the simulation runs can be interrupted for interactive parameter changes and instructive plotting. |
bioreaction engineering: Bioreactor Design Fundamentals Norton G. McDuffie, 2013-10-22 Bioreactor Design Fundamentals presents the development in the bioreactor field. This book discusses the applications of biological kinetics and thermodynamics. Organized into seven chapters, this book begins with an overview of the design of biological reactors that involves determining operating conditions, sizing the reactor, controlling temperature and sterility, and controlling operating variables. This text then examines the significance of pH considerations in biological reactor and process design. Other chapters consider enzyme kinetics and the equations most commonly used as models for overall enzyme kinetics. This book discusses as well the mass transfer rates in bioreactors, which are significant because of their effects on some chemical reaction rates in transformations by enzymes or by living cells. The final chapter deals with the ideal state of the continuous stirred-tank reactors (CSTRs). This book is a valuable resource for biochemical engineers and industrial microbiologists. |
bioreaction engineering: Bioreactors Carl-Fredrik Mandenius, 2016-02-16 In this expert handbook both the topics and contributors are selected so as to provide an authoritative view of possible applications for this new technology. The result is an up-to-date survey of current challenges and opportunities in the design and operation of bioreactors for high-value products in the biomedical and chemical industries. Combining theory and practice, the authors explain such leading-edge technologies as single-use bioreactors, bioreactor simulators, and soft sensor monitoring, and discuss novel applications, such as stem cell production, process development, and multi-product reactors, using case studies from academia as well as from industry. A final section addresses the latest trends, including culture media design and systems biotechnology, which are expected to have an increasing impact on bioreactor design. With its focus on cutting-edge technologies and discussions of future developments, this handbook will remain an invaluable reference for many years to come. |
bioreaction engineering: Industrial Biotransformations Andreas Liese, Karsten Seelbach, Christian Wandrey, 2008-07-11 Industrial Biotransformations - a user-friendly and application-oriented up-to-date overview of one-step biotransformations of industrial importance. The data conferring each process is arranged in a convenient format to survey so that the processes can easily be compared. Each set of data is accompanied by key literature citations. As far as flow sheets of the processes are available, these are given reduced to their significant elements. An extensive index classified by substrates, products, enzymes, and companies provides direct access to each process organized in the order of enzyme classes. The reader will find all significant parameters characterizing the biotransformation itself and the process. |
bioreaction engineering: Multiphase Bioreactor Design Joaquim M.S. Cabral, Manuel Mota, Johannes Tramper, 2001-09-20 Bioreaction engineering is fundamental to the optimization of biotechnological processes and the production of biochemicals by enzymes, microbial, plant and animal cells and higher organisms. A reference text for postgraduate students and researchers in biochemical engineering and bioreactor design, Multiphase Bioreactor Design describes the |
bioreaction engineering: Bioreaction Engineering Principles, 2E Jens Nielsen, 2007-02-01 |
bioreaction engineering: Bioreactor Implementation in the Agro-Food Industries Mohamed Ghoul, 2024-11-25 The use of bioreactors in food ingredient production has expanded rapidly in recent years. These processes create a controlled environment that is tailored to the specific needs of each microorganism, while also minimizing their environmental impact. However, to optimize the implementation of these processes, it is necessary to master a number of scientific concepts relating to material and heat balances, thermodynamics, microbial kinetics, extrapolation and agitation techniques, as well as the techno-economic analysis of processes. This book aims to provide an exhaustive and precise presentation of all of these concepts, making them accessible to students, researchers and professionals alike. Bioreactor Implementation in the Agro-Food Industries is structured in two complementary parts. The first part outlines the essential principles of bioreactor engineering. This knowledge is essential if we are to master the biological and physico-chemical processes that take place in bioreactors. The second part presents practical examples of the use of bioreactors for the production of several ingredients and metabolites of interest. |
bioreaction engineering: BIOCHEMICAL ENGINEERING SYED TANVEER AHMED INAMDAR, 2012-09-05 The book, now in its Third Edition, continues to offer the basic concepts and principles of biochemical engineering. It covers the curriculum for a first-course in Biochemical Engineering at the undergraduate level of Chemical Engineering discipline and also caters to the requirements of BTech Biotechnology and BSc Biotechnology offered by various universities. The text first explains the basics of microbiology and biochemistry before moving on to explore the significance of enzymes, their properties, types, kinetics, industrial applications, production and formulation and the methods of their immobilization. It also deals with cell growth and its kinetic aspects and discusses various types of biological reactors with an emphasis on key engineering practices related to fermentation processes and products, bioreactor design and operation. It offers a complete description on downstream processing and control of microorganisms. Besides, it also covers in the appendices some important topics such as process kinetics and reactor analysis, bioenergetics, and environmental microbiology to justify their relevance in biochemical engineering. NEW TO THIS EDITION : Offers a complete description with applications and configurations of membrane bioreactors (Chapter 7). Presents a facelift of downstream processes in the topics, viz. disruption of cells supported with flow sheet, freeze drying, formulation, etc. along with a total revamping of the discussion on supercritical fluid extraction and induction of biofouling (Chapter 9). Provides a new appendix—Appendix D—on Self-Assessment Exercises, which incorporates questions in the form of multiple choice, true/false and fill in the blanks in order to assess the level of understanding. |
bioreaction engineering: Introduction to Polyphasic Dispersed Systems Theory Jacques Thierie, 2015-12-30 This book introduces a new paradigm in system description and modelling. The author shows the theoretical and practical successes of his approach, which involves replacing a traditional uniform description with a polyphasic description. This change of perspective reveals new fluxes that are cryptic in the classical description. Several case studies are given in this book, which is of interest of those working with biotechnology and green chemistry. |
bioreaction engineering: Comprehensive Biotechnology , 2019-07-17 Comprehensive Biotechnology, Third Edition, Six Volume Set unifies, in a single source, a huge amount of information in this growing field. The book covers scientific fundamentals, along with engineering considerations and applications in industry, agriculture, medicine, the environment and socio-economics, including the related government regulatory overviews. This new edition builds on the solid basis provided by previous editions, incorporating all recent advances in the field since the second edition was published in 2011. Offers researchers a one-stop shop for information on the subject of biotechnology Provides in-depth treatment of relevant topics from recognized authorities, including the contributions of a Nobel laureate Presents the perspective of researchers in different fields, such as biochemistry, agriculture, engineering, biomedicine and environmental science |
bioreaction engineering: Process Technology André B. de Haan, 2015-04-24 Process Technology provides a general overview about chemical and biochemical process technology. It focuses on the structure and development of production processes, main technological operations and the important aspects of process economics. The theoretical foundations in each chapter are supplemented by case studies and examples in a clear and instructive manner to illustrate the practical aspects. The author highlights operating principles, reasons for application and available industrial equipment of technological operations. Aim is to facilitate those without a process technology background in multi-disciplinary cooperation with (bio-) chemical engineers by providing an overview of this exciting field. The textbook is organized into seven distinct parts: Structure of the chemical industry and (bio-) chemical processes (Bio-) Chemical reaction engineering Molecular separations (distillation, extraction, absorption, adsorption) Mechanical separations (filtration, sedimentation, membranes) Particle and final product manufacturing Development, scale-up, design and safety of processes Major industrial process descriptions |
bioreaction engineering: Bioreactor Engineering Research and Industrial Applications II Jie Bao, Qin Ye, Jian-Jiang Zhong, 2015-11-26 This book review series presents current trends in modern biotechnology. The aim is to cover all aspects of this interdisciplinary technology where knowledge, methods and expertise are required from chemistry, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics, chemical engineering and computer science. Volumes are organized topically and provide a comprehensive discussion of developments in the respective field over the past 3-5 years. The series also discusses new discoveries and applications. Special volumes are dedicated to selected topics which focus on new biotechnological products and new processes for their synthesis and purification. In general, special volumes are edited by well-known guest editors. The series editor and publisher will however always be pleased to receive suggestions and supplementary information. Manuscripts are accepted in English. |
bioreaction engineering: Integrated Bioprocess Engineering Clemens Posten, 2018-04-09 Bioprocess engineering employs microorganisms to produce biological products for medical and industrial applications. The book covers engineering tasks around the cultivation process in bioreactors including topics like media design, feeding strategies, or cell harvesting. All aspects are described from conceptual considerations to technical realization. It gives insight to students of technical biology, bioengineering, and biotechnology by detailed explanations, drawings, formulas, and example processes. In Bioprocess Engineering upstream, bioreaction, and downstream stages are closely linked to each other. From a biological point of view photo-biotechnology is in the centre of interest as well as processes, where the particulate properties play an important role. The main technical means are fermentation under highly controlled conditions, mathematical modelling of bioprocesses including measurement of intracellular compounds, as well as mechanical separation methods arising from downstream processing. |
bioreaction engineering: Industrial Biotechnology Christoph Wittmann, James C. Liao, 2017-03-06 The latest volume in the Advanced Biotechnology series provides an overview of the main product classes and platform chemicals produced by biotechnological processes today, with applications in the food, healthcare and fine chemical industries. Alongside the production of drugs and flavors as well as amino acids, bio-based monomers and polymers and biofuels, basic insights are also given as to the biotechnological processes yielding such products and how large-scale production may be enabled and improved. Of interest to biotechnologists, bio and chemical engineers, as well as those working in the biotechnological, chemical, and food industries. |
bioreaction engineering: Design and Applications of Nature Inspired Optimization Dipti Singh, Vanita Garg, Kusum Deep, 2023-01-02 This book gives a detailed information of various real-life applications from various fields using nature inspired optimization techniques. These techniques are proven to be efficient and robust in many difficult problems in literature. The authors provide detailed information about real-life problems and how various nature inspired optimizations are applied to solve these problems. The authors discuss techniques such as Biogeography Based Optimization, Glow Swarm Optimization, Elephant herd Optimization Algorithm, Cuckoo Search Algorithm, Ant Colony Optimization, and Grey Wolf Optimization etc. These algorithms are applied to a wide range of problems from the field of engineering, finance, medicinal etc. As an important part of the Women in Science and Engineering book series, the work highlights the contribution of women leaders in nature inspired optimization, inspiring women and men, girls and boys to enter and apply themselves to the field. |
bioreaction engineering: Biochemical Engineering Debabrata Das, Debayan Das, 2019-07-15 All engineering disciplines have been developed from the basic sciences. Science gives us the information on the reasoning behind new product development, whereas engineering is the application of science to manufacture the product at the commercial level. Biological processes involve various biomolecules, which come from living sources. It is now possible to manipulate DNA to get the desired changes in biochemical processes. This book provides students the knowledge that will enable them to contribute in various professional fields, including bioprocess development, modeling and simulation, and environmental engineering. It includes the analysis of different upstream and downstream processes. The chapters are organized in broad engineering subdisciplines, such as mass and energy balances, reaction theory using both chemical and enzymatic reactions, microbial cell growth kinetics, transport phenomena, different control systems used in the fermentation industry, and case studies of some industrial fermentation processes. Each chapter begins with a fundamental explanation for general readers and ends with in-depth scientific details suitable for expert readers. The book also includes the solutions to about 100 problems. |
bioreaction engineering: Biomanufacturing Jian-Jiang Zhong, 2004-05-03 With contributions by numerous experts |
bioreaction engineering: Biorefinery: From Biomass to Chemicals and Fuels Michele Aresta, Angela Dibenedetto, Franck Dumeignil, 2021-12-20 This updated edition presents topical knowledge and technologies for the thermal, chemo- and enzymatic-catalytic conversion of biomass into chemicals, materials and fuels. International experts from academia and industry cover the complete value chain from raw materials into final products. A new focus discusses feedstock, processes and products in potential concepts of future biorefining. |
bioreaction engineering: Chemical Reaction Engineering and Reactor Technology, Second Edition Tapio O. Salmi, Jyri-Pekka Mikkola, Johan P. Wärnå, 2019-07-11 The role of the chemical reactor is crucial for the industrial conversion of raw materials into products and numerous factors must be considered when selecting an appropriate and efficient chemical reactor. Chemical Reaction Engineering and Reactor Technology defines the qualitative aspects that affect the selection of an industrial chemical reactor and couples various reactor models to case-specific kinetic expressions for chemical processes. Thoroughly revised and updated, this much-anticipated Second Edition addresses the rapid academic and industrial development of chemical reaction engineering. Offering a systematic development of the chemical reaction engineering concept, this volume explores: essential stoichiometric, kinetic, and thermodynamic terms needed in the analysis of chemical reactors homogeneous and heterogeneous reactors reactor optimization aspects residence time distributions and non-ideal flow conditions in industrial reactors solutions of algebraic and ordinary differential equation systems gas- and liquid-phase diffusion coefficients and gas-film coefficients correlations for gas-liquid systems solubilities of gases in liquids guidelines for laboratory reactors and the estimation of kinetic parameters The authors pay special attention to the exact formulations and derivations of mass energy balances and their numerical solutions. Richly illustrated and containing exercises and solutions covering a number of processes, from oil refining to the development of specialty and fine chemicals, the text provides a clear understanding of chemical reactor analysis and design. |
bioreaction engineering: Studies in Natural Products Chemistry , 2018-11-29 Studies in Natural Products Chemistry, Volume 61 discusses natural products in the plant and animal kingdom that offer a huge diversity of chemical structures resulting from biosynthetic processes that have been modulated over the millennia through genetic effects. With the rapid developments in spectroscopic techniques and accompanying advances in high-throughput screening techniques, it has become possible to rapidly isolate and determine the structures and biological activity of natural products, thus opening up exciting opportunities in the field of new drug development to the pharmaceutical industry. This series covers the synthesis or testing and recording of the medicinal properties of natural products, providing cutting-edge accounts of the fascinating developments in the isolation, structure elucidation, synthesis, biosynthesis and pharmacology of a diverse array of bioactive natural products. - Focuses on the chemistry of bioactive natural products - Contains contributions by leading authorities in the field - Presents sources of new pharmacophores |
bioreaction engineering: Bioprocess Engineering Kim Gail Clarke, 2013-10-31 Biotechnology is an expansive field incorporating expertise in both the life science and engineering disciplines. In biotechnology, the scientist is concerned with developing the most favourable biocatalysts, while the engineer is directed towards process performance, defining conditions and strategies that will maximize the production potential of the biocatalyst. Increasingly, the synergistic effect of the contributions of engineering and life sciences is recognised as key to the translation of new bioproducts from the laboratory bench to commercial bioprocess. Fundamental to the successful realization of the bioprocess is a need for process engineers and life scientists competent in evaluating biological systems from a cross-disciplinary viewpoint. Bioprocess engineering aims to generate core competencies through an understanding of the complementary biotechnology disciplines and their interdependence, and an appreciation of the challenges associated with the application of engineering principles in a life science context. Initial chapters focus on the microbiology, biochemistry and molecular biology that underpin biocatalyst potential for product accumulation. The following chapters develop kinetic and mass transfer principles that quantify optimum process performance and scale up. The text is wide in scope, relating to bioprocesses using bacterial, fungal and enzymic biocatalysts, batch, fed-batch and continuous strategies and free and immobilised configurations. - Details the application of chemical engineering principles for the development, design, operation and scale up of bioprocesses - Details the knowledge in microbiology, biochemistry and molecular biology relevant to bioprocess design, operation and scale up - Discusses the significance of these life sciences in defining optimum bioprocess performance |
bioreaction engineering: The Biomedical Engineering Handbook Joseph D. Bronzino, Donald R. Peterson, 2018-10-03 The definitive bible for the field of biomedical engineering, this collection of volumes is a major reference for all practicing biomedical engineers and students. Now in its fourth edition, this work presents a substantial revision, with all sections updated to offer the latest research findings. New sections address drugs and devices, personalized medicine, and stem cell engineering. Also included is a historical overview as well as a special section on medical ethics. This set provides complete coverage of biomedical engineering fundamentals, medical devices and systems, computer applications in medicine, and molecular engineering. |
bioreaction engineering: Transport Phenomena in Biomedical Engineering Robert A. Peattie, Robert J. Fisher, Joseph D. Bronzino, Donald R. Peterson, 2012-11-20 Design, analysis and simulation of tissue constructs is an integral part of the ever-evolving field of biomedical engineering. The study of reaction kinetics, particularly when coupled with complex physical phenomena such as the transport of heat, mass and momentum, is required to determine or predict performance of biologically-based systems whether for research or clinical implementation. Transport Phenomena in Biomedical Engineering: Principles and Practices explores the concepts of transport phenomena alongside chemical reaction kinetics and thermodynamics to introduce the field of reaction engineering as it applies to physiologic systems in health and disease. It emphasizes the role played by these fundamental physical processes. The book first examines elementary concepts such as control volume selection and flow systems. It provides a comprehensive treatment with an overview of major research topics related to transport phenomena pertaining to biomedical engineering. Although each chapter is self-contained, they all bring forth and reinforce similar concepts through applications and discussions. With contributions from world-class experts, the book unmasks the fundamental phenomenological events in engineering devices and explores how to use them to meet the objectives of specific applications. It includes coverage of applications to drug delivery and cell- and tissue-based therapies. |
bioreaction engineering: Molecular, Cellular, and Tissue Engineering Joseph D. Bronzino, Donald R. Peterson, 2018-10-08 Known as the bible of biomedical engineering, The Biomedical Engineering Handbook, Fourth Edition, sets the standard against which all other references of this nature are measured. As such, it has served as a major resource for both skilled professionals and novices to biomedical engineering. Molecular, Cellular, and Tissue Engineering, the fourth volume of the handbook, presents material from respected scientists with diverse backgrounds in molecular biology, transport phenomena, physiological modeling, tissue engineering, stem cells, drug delivery systems, artificial organs, and personalized medicine. More than three dozen specific topics are examined, including DNA vaccines, biomimetic systems, cardiovascular dynamics, biomaterial scaffolds, cell mechanobiology, synthetic biomaterials, pluripotent stem cells, hematopoietic stem cells, mesenchymal stem cells, nanobiomaterials for tissue engineering, biomedical imaging of engineered tissues, gene therapy, noninvasive targeted protein and peptide drug delivery, cardiac valve prostheses, blood substitutes, artificial skin, molecular diagnostics in personalized medicine, and bioethics. |
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Play Classic 8-Ball Pool Online for Free | Arkadium
Ready to test your skills with 8-ball pool online? Play the most popular version of online pool completely free! No downloads necessary. Try it today!
8 Ball Pool: The world's #1 Pool game
The world's #1 Pool game is FREE to play! Challenge your friends or take on the world! Win tournaments, trophies and exclusive cues! Become the best – play 8 Ball Pool now!
Play 8 Ball Pool - USA TODAY | USA TODAY
Dive into the world of virtual billiards with the captivating 8 Ball Pool game. Indulge your love for pool anytime, anywhere, as you showcase your skills in this exciting and realistic online...
247 Pool: Play Online Pool Anytime, Anywhere
Play 247 Pool with challenging 8-Ball gameplay, multiple difficulty levels, and 100% free. Enjoy billiards on any device—phone, tablet, laptop, or desktop!
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Play the best free online pool games anytime! From classic 8 Ball to fast-paced billiards challenges, enjoy smooth gameplay with no downloads. Play-Pool-Games.com – where pool …
8 Ball Pool Classic - Play Online on SilverGames ️
🎱 8 Ball Pool Classic is a cool billiard game that you can play online and for free on Silvergames.com. Grab a cue stick and strike colorful balls. Use a cue to hit 16 balls against …
8 Ball Pool [no Ads] Online ️ Play Now!
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Play Pool Games Online on PC & Mobile (FREE) | now.gg
Play pool games instantly in the browser without downloading. Enjoy a lag-free and high-quality gaming experience while playing online games with now.gg.
8 Ball Pool Multiplayer - Play Free Online Games
Play pool with other players around the world, against a friend, in tournaments or against a random player in guest mode. 8 Ball Pool is the largest multiplayer pool game in the world with …
Official Cleveland Guardians Website | MLB.com
The official website of the Cleveland Guardians with the most up-to-date information on news, tickets, schedule, stadium, roster, rumors, scores, and stats.
Latest Guardians News | Cleveland Guardians - MLB.com
2 days ago · The official Guardians news source including trades, rumors, scores, standings, stats, game recaps, highlights, injuries and more from MLB.
Cleveland Guardians Schedule | Cleveland Guardians - MLB.com
The Official Site of Major League Baseball
Cleveland Guardians | Cleveland Guardians - MLB.com
The new Diamond C is an evolution of our classic Block C, and respects the tradition and heritage of Cleveland baseball. The C stands tall – just as the Guardians of Traffic stand watch over our …
Active Roster | Cleveland Guardians - MLB.com
Aug 13, 1997 · Guardians Roster & Staff Active Depth Chart 40-Man Non-Roster Coaches Transactions
2025 Guardians Player Hitting Stat Leaders | Cleveland Guardians
The official source for Cleveland Guardians player hitting stats, MLB home run leaders, batting average, OPS and stat leaders
Guardians Scores: Scoreboard, Results and Highlights
The official scoreboard of the Cleveland Guardians including Gameday, video, highlights and box score.
Press release: Cleveland Guardians Announce 2025 Game …
Mar 3, 2025 · Cleveland, OH – The Cleveland Guardians today announced game times and the broadcast schedule for the club’s 2025 season - its 125th year as a charter member of the …
Guardians Ticket Information | Cleveland Guardians - MLB.com
Learn about all of the Guardians ticket deals, groups, suites, and plans
2025 Guardians Standings and Record: Regular Season
The official standings for the Guardians including division and league standings for regular season, wild card, and playoffs.