Aztecs Economy

  aztecs economy: The Aztec Economy Frances F. Berdan, 2023-05-31 The Aztec Economy provides a synthesis and updated examination of the Aztec economy (1325–1521 AD). It is organized around seven components that recur with other Elements in this series: historic and geographic background, domestic economy, institutional economy, specialization, forms of distribution and commercialization, economic development, and future directions. The Aztec world was complex, hierarchical, and multifaceted, and was in a constant state of demographic growth, recoveries from natural disasters, political alignments and realignments, and aggressive military engagements. The economy was likewise complex and dynamic, and characterized by intensive agriculture, exploitation of non-agricultural resources, utilitarian and luxury manufacturing, wide-scale specialization, merchants, markets, commodity monies, and tribute systems.
  aztecs economy: Rethinking the Aztec Economy Deborah L. Nichols, Frances Berdan, Michael E. Smith, 2017-04-11 Rethinking the Aztec Economy provides new perspectives on the society and economy of the ancient Aztecs by focusing on goods and their patterns of circulation--Provided by publisher.
  aztecs economy: The Ancient Aztec Economy Barbara M. Linde, 2016-07-16 When most people think of the word “economy,” they think of stock markets and modern banks. However, even ancient civilizations had their own economies. Readers discover fun and fascinating facts about the ancient Aztec economy through informative text designed to support social studies curricula. Detailed photographs and historical images, such as primary sources, are included to enhance the text and keep readers engaged as they learn. Economics and history come together in an amazing way to ensure readers gain a comprehensive understanding of the ancient Aztec economy.
  aztecs economy: The Aztec Economic World Kenn Hirth, 2016-07-12 The first discussion of Aztec economy to include cross-cultural comparisons with other ancient and premodern societies around the world.
  aztecs economy: The Aztecs Michael E. Smith, 2013-03-01 The Aztecs brings to life one of the best-known indigenous civilizations of the Americas in a vivid, comprehensive account of the ancient Aztecs. A thorough examination of Aztec origins and civilization including religion, science, and thought Incorporates the latest archaeological excavations and research into explanations of the Spanish conquest and the continuity of Aztec culture in Central Mexico Expanded coverage includes key topics such as writing, music, royal tombs, and Aztec predictions of the end of the world
  aztecs economy: The Aztecs and the Spanish Conquest: A Clash of Empires Pasquale De Marco, 2025-04-14 In the annals of world history, few events have had such a profound impact as the Spanish Conquest of Mexico. This book delves into the captivating story of this clash of civilizations, shedding light on the dramatic encounter between two vastly different worlds. Journey through the vibrant tapestry of Mesoamerican history, from the rise of the Olmecs, Mayans, Zapotecs, Mixtecs, Toltecs, to the zenith of the Aztec Empire. Discover the intricate workings of Aztec society, their economy, religion, military prowess, and the marvel of their capital city, Tenochtitlan. The arrival of Spanish conquistadors, led by the audacious Hernán Cortés, marked a turning point in Mesoamerican history. Driven by dreams of wealth and glory, the Spanish embarked on a daring expedition across the vast ocean, setting the stage for a series of battles that would forever change the fate of both civilizations. This book narrates the gripping tale of the Spanish-Aztec War, recounting the cunning strategies, fierce battles, and pivotal moments that ultimately led to the fall of the Aztec Empire. Witness the clash of cultures, the alliances and betrayals, and the relentless struggle for survival. Beyond the military conflicts, this book explores the profound impact of the Spanish Conquest on both civilizations. Examine the devastating effects of European diseases, the dramatic decline of the Aztec population, and the subsequent rise of New Mexico. Uncover the enduring legacy of the Aztecs, whose cultural influence can still be witnessed in Mexican art, architecture, and traditions. This comprehensive and engaging book delves into one of history's most significant events. It is a story of clashing civilizations, epic battles, and the profound transformations that forever reshaped the Americas. If you like this book, write a review on google books!
  aztecs economy: The Oxford Encyclopedia of Economic History Joel Mokyr, 2003 What were the economic roots of modern industrialism? Were labor unions ever effective in raising workers' living standards? Did high levels of taxation in the past normally lead to economic decline? These and similar questions profoundly inform a wide range of intertwined social issues whose complexity, scope, and depth become fully evident in the Encyclopedia. Due to the interdisciplinary nature of the field, the Encyclopedia is divided not only by chronological and geographic boundaries, but also by related subfields such as agricultural history, demographic history, business history, and the histories of technology, migration, and transportation. The articles, all written and signed by international contributors, include scholars from Europe, Latin America, Africa, and Asia. Covering economic history in all areas of the world and segments of ecnomies from prehistoric times to the present, The Oxford Encyclopedia of Economic History is the ideal resource for students, economists, and general readers, offering a unique glimpse into this integral part of world history.
  aztecs economy: Economic Organizations and Social Systems Robert A. Solo, 2000 The reappearance of a book written and published before its time
  aztecs economy: The Aztecs Dirk R. Van Tuerenhout, 2005-06-21 How did a bedraggled band of nomads manage to evolve into a Mesoamerican superpower in such a brief time? This volume looks at the essential elements in the Aztecs' rise, fall, and enduring influence. A wealth of new archaeological findings and interpretations has sparked a richer understanding of the Aztecs, dispelling many myths. The Aztecs: New Perspectives looks at evidence from ancient, colonial, and modern times to present a contemporary, well-rounded portrait of this Mesoamerican culture. Like no other volume, it examines daily Aztec life both at, and away from, the seats of power, revealing the Aztecs to be accomplished farmers, astronomers, mathematicians, and poets—as well as ruthless warriors and tireless builders of empire. The Aztecs ranges from the mysterious origins of the Aztlan tribe to the glory years of empire and ultimate defeat. But the story doesn't end there. To present the most complete picture possible, the author goes to the most fascinating source available—the living ancestors who keep the Aztec language and many aspects of their ancient worldview alive. There is no better volume for exploring the realities of Aztec life as it was, and as it influences our world today.
  aztecs economy: The Oxford Handbook of Religion and Economic Ethics Albino Barrera, Professor of Economics and Theology Albino Barrera, Roy C. Amore, Professor of Political Science Roy C Amore, 2024-01-25 This innovative collection of essays draws together and compares the teachings of world and regional religions on the subject of economic morality.
  aztecs economy: The Last Aztec Princess Pasquale De Marco, 2025-05-07 **The Last Aztec Princess** is a comprehensive exploration of the Aztec Empire, one of the most powerful and advanced civilizations in the pre-Columbian Americas. From its humble beginnings in the Valley of Mexico to its eventual conquest by the Spanish in the 16th century, the Aztec Empire left a lasting legacy on the region and the world. **The Last Aztec Princess** covers all aspects of Aztec life, from their political and religious systems to their economy and culture. Readers will learn about the Aztec emperor, who wielded absolute power, and the complex system of government that he oversaw. They will also learn about the Aztec economy, which was based on agriculture and a sophisticated system of irrigation. **The Last Aztec Princess** also explores the rich and complex Aztec culture. The Aztecs were skilled artists, architects, and musicians, and they had a sophisticated system of writing and mathematics. The Aztec religion was polytheistic, and the Aztecs believed in a pantheon of gods and goddesses. The conquest of the Aztec Empire by the Spanish was a major turning point in the history of Mexico. **The Last Aztec Princess** explores the events leading up to the conquest, as well as the impact of the conquest on Aztec society. **The Last Aztec Princess** is a valuable resource for anyone interested in learning more about the Aztec Empire. The book is written in a clear and concise style, and it is packed with fascinating information. Readers will come away from this book with a deep understanding of one of the most remarkable civilizations in human history. **The Last Aztec Princess** is a must-read for anyone interested in history, anthropology, or archaeology. The book is also a valuable resource for students and teachers. If you like this book, write a review on google books!
  aztecs economy: The Oxford Companion to Archaeology Brian M. Fagan, 1996-12-05 When we think of archaeology, most of us think first of its many spectacular finds: the legendary city of Troy, Tutankhamun's golden tomb, the three-million-year-old footprints at Laetoli, the mile-high city at Machu Picchu, the cave paintings at Lascaux. But as marvelous as these discoveries are, the ultimate goal of archaeology, and of archaeologists, is something far more ambitious. Indeed, it is one of humanity's great quests: to recapture and understand our human past, across vast stretches of time, as it was lived in every corner of the globe. Now, in The Oxford Companion to Archaeology, readers have a comprehensive and authoritative overview of this fascinating discipline, in a book that is itself a rare find, a treasure of up-to-date information on virtually every aspect of the field. The range of subjects covered here is breathtaking--everything from the domestication of the camel, to Egyptian hieroglyphics, to luminescence dating, to the Mayan calendar, to Koobi Fora and Olduvai Gorge. Readers will find extensive essays that illuminate the full history of archaeology--from the discovery of Herculaneum in 1783, to the recent finding of the Ice Man and the ancient city of Uruk--and engaging biographies of the great figures in the field, from Gertrude Bell, Paul Emile Botta, and Louis and Mary Leakey, to V. Gordon Childe, Li Chi, Heinrich Schliemann, and Max Uhle. The Companion offers extensive coverage of the methods used in archaeological research, revealing how archaeologists find sites (remote sensing, aerial photography, ground survey), how they map excavations and report findings, and how they analyze artifacts (radiocarbon dating, dendrochronology, stratigraphy, mortuary analysis). Of course, archaeology's great subject is humanity and human culture, and there are broad essays that examine human evolution--ranging from our early primate ancestors, to Australopithecus and Cro-Magnon, to Homo Erectus and Neanderthals--and explore the many general facets of culture, from art and architecture, to arms and armor, to beer and brewing, to astronomy and religion. And perhaps most important, the contributors provide insightful coverage of human culture as it has been expressed in every region of the world. Here entries range from broad overviews, to treatments of particular themes, to discussions of peoples, societies, and particular sites. Thus, anyone interested in North America would find articles that cover the continent from the Arctic to the Eastern woodlands to the Northwest Coast, that discuss the Iroquois and Algonquian cultures, the hunters of the North American plains, and the Norse in North America, and that describe sites such as Mesa Verde, Meadowcraft Rockshelter, Serpent Mound, and Poverty Point. Likewise, the coverage of Europe runs from the Paleolithic period, to the Bronze and Iron Age, to the Post-Roman era, looks at peoples such as the Celts, the Germans, the Vikings, and the Slavs, and describes sites at Altamira, Pompeii, Stonehenge, Terra Amata, and dozens of other locales. The Companion offers equally thorough coverage of Africa, Europe, North America, Mesoamerica, South America, Asia, the Mediterranean, the Near East, Australia and the Pacific. And finally, the editors have included extensive cross-referencing and thorough indexing, enabling the reader to pursue topics of interest with ease; charts and maps providing additional information; and bibliographies after most entries directing readers to the best sources for further study. Every Oxford Companion aspires to be the definitive overview of a field of study at a particular moment of time. This superb volume is no exception. Featuring 700 articles written by hundreds of respected scholars from all over the world, The Oxford Companion to Archaeology provides authoritative, stimulating entries on everything from bog bodies, to underwater archaeology, to the Pyramids of Giza and the Valley of the Kings.
  aztecs economy: The Oxford Companion to Archaeology Neil Asher Silberman, Alexander A. Bauer, Cornelius Holtorf, Margarita Díaz-Andreu García, Emma Waterton, 2012
  aztecs economy: History's Economic Heavyweights Conrad Riker, 101-01-01 Are you tired of reading economic history books that are boring, dry, and hard to understand? Meet History's Economic Heavyweights, the ultimate guide to the world's most powerful civilizations that shaped economic development! Are you curious about how Rome, Greece, and Egypt boomed and busted? Do you want to know how their legacies continue to affect our daily lives? Are you eager to master the secrets of ancient economic strategies and apply them to today's world? Don't miss this captivating exploration of 12 epic economic developments that changed the course of history! Discover how ancient civilizations innovated in trade, land, labor, and technology. Learn about the rise and fall of global empires and the role of government in economic growth. Get ready to: - Trace the origins of modern capitalism and the birth of corporate power - Understand the impact of colonialism and imperialism on economic development - Master the delicate balance between economic growth, resources, and environmental sustainability - Discover how consumerism and advertising turned the world's focus to mass-market products - Learn how the rise of technology continues to revolutionize the global economy - Explore the effects of globalization and trade on economic development and inequality - Analyze the current economic crisis and its impact on society and the world economy - Join the cryptocurrency revolution and dive into the future of decentralized finance and blockchain technology If you want to learn about the critical moments in history that shaped the world's economic landscape, buy this book today! Your future self will thank you for it.
  aztecs economy: The Fifth Sun Burr Cartwright Brundage, 2014-02-19 The ancient Aztecs dwelt at the center of a dazzling and complex cosmos. From this position they were acutely receptive to the demands of their gods. The Fifth Sun represents a dramatic overview of the Aztec conception of the universe and the gods who populated it—Quetzalcoatl, the Plumed Serpent; Tezcatlipoca, the Smoking Mirror; and Huitzilopochtli, the Southern Hummingbird. Burr Cartwright Brundage explores the myths behind these and others in the Aztec pantheon in a way that illuminates both the human and the divine in Aztec life. The cult of human sacrifice is a pervasive theme in this study. It is a concept that permeated Aztec mythology and was the central preoccupation of the aggressive Aztec state. Another particularly interesting belief explored here is the “mask pool,” whereby gods could exchange regalia and, thus, identities. This vivid and eminently readable study also covers the use of hallucinogens; cannibalism; the calendars of ancient Mexico; tlachtli, the life-and-death ball game; the flower wars; divine transfiguration; and the evolution of the war god of the Mexica. A splendid introduction to Aztec religion, The Fifth Sun also contains insights for specialists in ethnohistory, mythology, and religion.
  aztecs economy: Comparative Economics in a Transforming World Economy John Barkley Rosser, 2004 The second edition of an innovative undergraduate textbook in Comparative Economic Systems that goes beyond the traditional dichotomies.
  aztecs economy: Aztec Imperial Strategies Frances F. Berdan, 1996 Papers from the 1986 Summer Seminar, Empire, Province, and Village in Aztec History.
  aztecs economy: Aztecs of Mexico George Clapp Vaillant, 1962 An account of the people of Mexico before Columbus, including their institutions, religion, arts, buildings, and daily life.
  aztecs economy: The Oxford Handbook of the Aztecs Deborah L. Nichols, Enrique Rodríguez-Alegría, 2017 The Oxford Handbook of the Aztecs, the first of its kind, provides a current overview of recent research on the Aztec empire, the best documented prehispanic society in the Americas. Chapters span from the establishment of Aztec city-states to the encounter with the Spanish empire and the Colonial period that shaped the modern world. Articles in the Handbook take up new research trends and methodologies and current debates. The Handbook articles are divided into seven parts. Part I, Archaeology of the Aztecs, introduces the Aztecs, as well as Aztec studies today, including the recent practice of archaeology, ethnohistory, museum studies, and conservation. The articles in Part II, Historical Change, provide a long-term view of the Aztecs starting with important predecessors, the development of Aztec city-states and imperialism, and ending with a discussion of the encounter of the Aztec and Spanish empires. Articles also discuss Aztec notions of history, writing, and time. Part III, Landscapes and Places, describes the Aztec world in terms of its geography, ecology, and demography at varying scales from households to cities. Part IV, Economic and Social Relations in the Aztec Empire, discusses the ethnic complexity of the Aztec world and social and economic relations that have been a major focus of archaeology. Articles in Part V, Aztec Provinces, Friends, and Foes, focuses on the Aztec's dynamic relations with distant provinces, and empires and groups that resisted conquest, and even allied with the Spanish to overthrow the Aztec king. This is followed by Part VI, Ritual, Belief, and Religion, which examines the different beliefs and rituals that formed Aztec religion and their worldview, as well as the material culture of religious practice. The final section of the volume, Aztecs after the Conquest, carries the Aztecs through the post-conquest period, an increasingly important area of archaeological work, and considers the place of the Aztecs in the modern world.
  aztecs economy: Wealth and poverty: Aztec standard of living Stanford Mc Krause, In the sixteenth century, in the eyes of the ruling class, land, arable land, remained the basis of all prosperity. As the dignitary rose in rank, he acquired the rights to more and larger areas of real estate. Theoretically, nobody was the owner of the land. The land belonged to the collective owner, calpulli, to public institutions such as temples, or to the city itself. There was no private ownership of the land, there was collective ownership with individual right of use.
  aztecs economy: The Aztecs of Mexico George Clapp Vaillant, 1941
  aztecs economy: Aztec Empire, Rise and Fall A.J. Carmichael, The Aztec Empire, Rise and Fall is a captivating exploration of one of the most fascinating cultures in world history. From their mysterious origins in ancient Mesoamerica to their tragic demise at the hands of Spanish conquistadors, this book offers a comprehensive account of the Aztecs' rise to power, their legendary military prowess, and their complex religious beliefs and mythology. Beginning with a tour of the Aztec's stunning archaeological sites, readers are transported back in time to witness the birth of a civilization that would go on to dominate the Americas for centuries. From the towering pyramids of Tenochtitlan to the majestic temples of Teotihuacan, every aspect of Aztec culture is brought to life through vivid descriptions and stunning imagery. As the story unfolds, readers are treated to an in-depth examination of Aztec warfare, including their use of advanced weapons and tactics, and their ruthless treatment of defeated enemies. The book also delves into the complex religious beliefs and mythology of the Aztecs, including their worship of deities like Huitzilopochtli and Quetzalcoatl, and their gruesome practice of human sacrifice. But the Aztec's dominance would not last forever, and the book also details the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors and the catastrophic impact of their conquest. Through first-hand accounts and meticulous research, readers are transported to the heart of the conflict, witnessing the betrayal, brutality, and tragedy that marked the end of the Aztec civilization. The Rise and Fall of the Aztec Civilization is a thrilling journey through one of the most remarkable civilizations in human history. With its engaging prose, stunning visuals, and meticulous attention to detail, this book is a must-read for anyone interested in the fascinating world of ancient Mesoamerica.
  aztecs economy: Ancient Civilizations A.J. Kingston, 2023 Unlock the Secrets of Ancient Civilizations! 🌟 Introducing the Ancient Civilizations Book Bundle 🌟 Embark on an extraordinary journey through time with our captivating book bundle, Ancient Civilizations: Mayan History, The Aztecs, and Inca Empire. This immersive collection takes you on an adventure of discovery, unearthing the mysteries, unraveling the secrets, and unveiling the lost treasures of three remarkable civilizations. 📚 Book 1 - Mayan Mysteries Unearthed: A Journey into Ancient Civilization Step into the world of the enigmatic Maya, a civilization that thrived in the lush jungles of Mesoamerica. Explore their mysterious origins, decode the intricacies of their calendar, and delve into the heart of their society. Uncover the secrets of Tikal, the city of the gods, and experience the allure of Mayan culture. 📚 Book 2 - The Aztec Enigma: Unraveling the Secrets of an Ancient Civilization Journey to the heart of Tenochtitlan, the jewel of the Aztec Empire. Immerse yourself in their intricate religious beliefs, their awe-inspiring calendar system, and the world of blood and sacrifice. Follow in the footsteps of conquistadors in search of elusive secrets that have intrigued historians for centuries. 📚 Book 3 - The Inca Empire: Lost Treasures of a Remarkable Civilization Venture high into the Andes and discover the awe-inspiring Inca Empire. Trace the rise and fall of this mountainous civilization, from the heart of Cusco to the worship of the Sun God. Join us on a quest for lost treasures, delve into the legacy of the Spanish conquest, and witness the enduring influence of the Inca in modern Peru. Why Choose the Ancient Civilizations Book Bundle? 🌎 Dive into History: Immerse yourself in the captivating worlds of the Mayans, Aztecs, and Inca, and gain a deeper understanding of their cultures, traditions, and legacies. 🔍 Uncover Mysteries: Explore the enigmas that have puzzled historians for generations, from Mayan calendars to Aztec rituals and Inca treasures. 📖 Engaging and Informative: Each book is meticulously researched and beautifully written to provide an immersive and educational reading experience. 🗺️ Travel Through Time: Transport yourself to ancient cities, temples, and empires as you journey through the pages of these books. 🎁 Perfect Gift: Share the gift of knowledge and adventure with friends and family who have a passion for history, archaeology, or ancient civilizations. Don't miss the opportunity to embark on this timeless adventure through the pages of Ancient Civilizations. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a curious explorer, or a lover of rich storytelling, this book bundle offers something for everyone. Get ready to uncover the mysteries, unlock the secrets, and immerse yourself in the lost treasures of the Mayans, the Aztecs, and the Inca. Order your Ancient Civilizations book bundle today and embark on a journey through the annals of time!
  aztecs economy: Relics of Tenochtitlan: Unveiling the Secrets of the Aztec Empire Pasquale De Marco, 2025-03-16 In this captivating exploration of the Aztec Empire, we journey through the heart of an ancient civilization, uncovering the secrets of Tenochtitlan, the Templo Mayor, and the Aztec people. Through the lens of archaeology, history, and culture, we unravel the intricate tapestry of Aztec life, revealing their remarkable achievements and the enduring legacy they left behind. From the rise of Tenochtitlan to its tragic fall, we delve into the political machinations, religious beliefs, and social structures that shaped Aztec society. We witness the architectural grandeur of the Templo Mayor, a sacred space that served as the center of the Aztec universe, and we explore the complex rituals and ceremonies that took place within its walls. We encounter the enigmatic Aztec rulers, from the legendary Moctezuma II to the ill-fated Cuauhtémoc, and we learn about their strategies for maintaining power and expanding their empire. We also encounter the everyday lives of the Aztec people, from the farmers and artisans to the merchants and priests, gaining insights into their hopes, fears, and aspirations. Through archaeological discoveries and historical accounts, we piece together the story of the Aztec Empire, from its humble beginnings to its dramatic downfall. We examine the factors that contributed to its rise, including its military prowess, its efficient system of government, and its sophisticated infrastructure. We also explore the reasons for its eventual collapse, including the arrival of the Spanish conquistadors and the devastating impact of European diseases. But the legacy of the Aztecs extends far beyond their physical empire. Their art, architecture, and culture continue to inspire and fascinate people around the world. In this book, we explore the ways in which the Aztec Empire has been represented in popular culture, from films and television shows to video games and music. We also discuss the challenges and opportunities facing Aztec studies today, and the importance of preserving and promoting this rich cultural heritage. Whether you are a history buff, an archaeology enthusiast, or simply someone who is fascinated by ancient civilizations, this book offers a comprehensive and engaging exploration of the Aztec Empire. Through its vivid storytelling and in-depth analysis, it sheds new light on one of the most remarkable civilizations in human history. If you like this book, write a review!
  aztecs economy: Mexico's Aztec Echoes Amelia Khatri, 2025-01-08 Mexico's Aztec Echoes presents a fascinating exploration of how ancient Mesoamerican civilizations, particularly the Aztec Empire, continue to shape modern Mexican identity. Through a carefully structured analysis spanning five centuries, the book challenges the traditional view of Mexican history as a clear break between pre-and post-colonial periods, instead revealing a complex tapestry of cultural synthesis and transformation. The narrative unfolds across three major sections, beginning with an examination of pre-Columbian societies' sophisticated political and religious systems, supported by archaeological evidence and Spanish accounts. The book reveals how the Aztecs developed advanced systems of agriculture, architecture, and governance that would later influence colonial Mexico. The second section delves into the colonial period's intricate social hierarchies, while the final part explores how independent Mexico has incorporated and reinterpreted its indigenous heritage. What sets this work apart is its interdisciplinary approach, combining archaeological data, colonial documents, and modern anthropological studies to demonstrate how ancient social structures continue to influence contemporary Mexican institutions. Through engaging case studies and accessible narrative techniques, the book illuminates the persistent echoes of pre-Columbian civilization in modern Mexican society, from political institutions to cultural practices. This comprehensive analysis helps readers understand how ancient civilizations can shape modern national identity through centuries of cultural adaptation and synthesis.
  aztecs economy: Collision of Worlds David M. Carballo, 2020-06-01 Mexico of five centuries ago was witness to one of the most momentous encounters between human societies, when a group of Spaniards led by Hernando Cortés joined forces with tens of thousands of Mesoamerican allies to topple the mighty Aztec Empire. It served as a template for the forging of much of Latin America and initiated the globalized world we inhabit today. The violent clash that culminated in the Aztec-Spanish war of 1519-21 and the new colonial order it created were millennia in the making, entwining the previously independent cultural developments of both sides of the Atlantic. Collision of Worlds provides a deep history of this encounter, one that considers temporal depth in the richly layered cultures of Mexico and Spain, from their prehistories to the urban and imperial societies they built in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries. Leading Mesoamerican archaeologist David Carballo offers a unique perspective on these fabled events with a focus on the physical world of places and things, their similarities and differences in trans-Atlantic perspective, and their interweaving in an encounter characterized by conquest and colonialism, but also resilience on the part of Native peoples. An engrossing and sweeping account, Collision of Worlds debunks long-held myths and contextualizes the deep roots and enduring consequences of the Aztec-Spanish conflict as never before.
  aztecs economy: History 101 , 1979
  aztecs economy: Empire of the Aztecs Barbara A. Somervill, 2009 Empire of the Aztecs opens with a summary of the rise and fall of the empire, placing it within the context of its time period and geographical location. The second half of this book explores the daily lives of the Aztec people, focusing on their social customs, religious practices, family and community structure, and cultural accomplishments.
  aztecs economy: Aztec Codices Lori Boornazian Diel, 2020-03-26 From the migration of the Aztecs to the rise of the empire and its eventual demise, this book covers Aztec history in full, analyzing conceptions of time, religion, and more through codices to offer an inside look at daily life. This book focuses on two main areas: Aztec history and Aztec culture. Early chapters deal with Aztec history—the first providing a visual record of the story of the Aztec migration and search for their destined homeland of Tenochtitlan, and the second exploring how the Aztecs built their empire. Later chapters explain life in the Aztec world, focusing on Aztec conceptions of time and religion, the Aztec economy, the life cycle, and daily life. The book ends with an account of the fall of the empire, as illustrated by Aztec artists. With sections concerning a wide variety of topics—from the Aztec pantheon to war, agriculture, childhood, marriage, diet, justice, the arts, and sports, among many others—readers will gain an expansive understanding of life in the Aztec world.
  aztecs economy: A Stakeholder Approach to Managing Food Adam Lindgreen, Martin K. Hingley, Robert J. Angell, Juliet Memery, 2016-08-05 This research anthology explores the concept of food production and supply, from farm gate to plate, bringing together contemporary thinking and research on local, national, and global issues from a stakeholder perspective. A Stakeholder Approach to Managing Food includes a number of sections to represent these challenges, opportunities, conflicts, and cohesions affecting relevant stakeholder groups within food production and supply and their reaction to, engagement with, and co-creation of the food environment. For some, local, national, and global interests may seem at odds. We are in an era of growing and pervasive multi-national corporations, and these corporations have significant influence at all levels. Rapidly growing economies such as China are a focus for the global brand, but is this a scenario of adaptation or homogenization of food? Alongside this trend toward national and global development in food, this volume presents the counter-reaction that is taking place (especially in developed countries) toward local speciality and culturally bound foods, with emphasis on the importance of the inter-connection of local communities and agri-food culture and economy. With an in-depth analysis of agricultural businesses, this book shows that the entrepreneurial spirit is alive and well in rural communities with often renewed and engaged connection with consumers and imaginative use of new media. This book will be of interest to students, researchers and policy-makers concerned with agriculture, food production and economics, cultural studies.
  aztecs economy: The Cambridge Economic History of Latin America: Volume 1, The Colonial Era and the Short Nineteenth Century V. Bulmer-Thomas, John Coatsworth, Roberto Cortes-Conde, 2006 An indispensable reference work for anyone interested in Latin America's economic development.
  aztecs economy: The Aztec Empire Unraveled Pasquale De Marco, In the heart of ancient Mexico, where legends and history intertwine, lies the captivating story of the Aztec Empire, a civilization that left an indelible mark on the world. This comprehensive guide invites readers on a captivating journey through the grandeur, culture, and legacy of the Aztecs. Unravel the secrets of Tenochtitlan, the Aztec capital, a city of towering temples, bustling marketplaces, and intricate canals. Immerse yourself in the intricate social structure, where emperors, priests, warriors, and commoners played vital roles in maintaining the empire's delicate balance. Delve into the Aztec belief system, a tapestry of gods and goddesses who held sway over every aspect of life. Explore the rituals, human sacrifices, and profound spiritual beliefs that shaped Aztec society. Discover the artistry and ingenuity of the Aztecs, whose craftsmanship left a lasting legacy. Gaze upon their intricate carvings, vibrant murals, and delicate jewelry, all testaments to their exceptional skills. Journey through the rise and fall of the Aztec Empire, from its humble beginnings to its dramatic encounter with the Spanish conquistadors. Witness the epic battles, the political machinations, and the fateful events that led to the empire's demise. Explore the lasting legacy of the Aztecs, whose influence continues to shape Mexican culture, inspiring art, literature, and a deep sense of national pride. Join us on this captivating exploration of the Aztec Empire, where history, culture, and legend intertwine to create a story that continues to fascinate and inspire to this day. This book promises to be an engrossing read for anyone interested in ancient civilizations, history, and the enduring legacy of the human spirit. If you like this book, write a review!
  aztecs economy: Ancient Mexican History A.J. Kingston, 2023 🌄 Explore the Wonders of Ancient Mexican History 🌄 Unearth the mysteries of Mexico's ancient civilizations with our captivating book bundle, Ancient Mexican History: Olmec, Maya, Teotihuacan, Zapotec, Toltec, & Aztec Civilizations. This six-book collection will transport you to a world of enigmatic cultures, architectural marvels, and rich legacies that continue to shape Mexico today. 📚 Book 1 - The Enigma of the Olmec: Mexico's Ancient Founders (1500 BCE - 400 BCE) Discover the enigmatic Olmec civilization, the ancient founders of Mexico, and unravel the secrets behind their colossal stone heads and cultural contributions. 🌿 Book 2 - Maya Mastery: Unveiling the Secrets of a Flourishing Civilization (2000 BCE - 1500 CE) Journey through the thriving world of the Maya civilization, renowned for its celestial observations, intricate hieroglyphs, and advanced city-states. 🏙️ Book 3 - Teotihuacan: City of the Gods (100 BCE - 750 CE) Step into the awe-inspiring city of Teotihuacan, where pyramids touch the sky, murals tell stories, and mysteries abound. Uncover the art, culture, and decline of this ancient metropolis. 🏞️ Book 4 - Zapotec Resilience: A Journey Through Ancient Oaxaca (500 BCE - 800 CE) Embark on a journey through the rugged landscapes of ancient Oaxaca and explore the innovative Zapotec civilization, their writing system, and enduring cultural impact. ⚔️ Book 5 - Toltec Warriors: Rise and Fall of an Empire (900 CE - 1200 CE) Witness the rise and fall of the mighty Toltec Empire, known for its military prowess and religious significance, and delve into the world of Quetzalcoatl. 👑 Book 6 - Aztec Ascendancy: From Humble Beginnings to Imperial Might (1325 CE - 1521 CE) Follow the epic tale of the Aztec Empire, from its humble origins on Tenochtitlan to its imperial dominance in Central Mexico. Witness the arrival of the Spanish and the pivotal moment in Mesoamerican history. 🎁 Why Choose This Book Bundle? · A comprehensive exploration of six distinct ancient Mexican civilizations. · Engaging narratives that bring history to life. · Richly illustrated with images of ancient artifacts, art, and architecture. · Immerse yourself in the captivating stories, mysteries, and legacies of these remarkable cultures. · Perfect for history enthusiasts, students, and anyone fascinated by the rich history of Mexico. 🌟 Don't miss this opportunity to embark on a captivating journey through the annals of time and uncover the secrets of ancient Mexico. Order Ancient Mexican History now and immerse yourself in the wonders of Mesoamerican civilizations. 🌟
  aztecs economy: Political Economy and Market Economy Under Aztec Rule: a Regional Perspective Based on Decorated Ceramic Production and Distribution Systems in the Valley of Mexico Leah Delia Minc, 1994
  aztecs economy: At Home with the Aztecs Michael Smith, 2016-02-22 At Home with the Aztecs provides a fresh view of Aztec society, focusing on households and communities instead of kings, pyramids, and human sacrifice. This new approach offers an opportunity to humanize the Aztecs, moving past the popular stereotype of sacrificial maniacs to demonstrate that these were successful and prosperous communities. Michael Smith also engagingly describes the scientific, logistic and personal dimensions of archaeological fieldwork, drawing on decades of excavating experience and considering how his research was affected by his interaction with contemporary Mexican communities. Through first-hand accounts of the ways archaeologists interpret sites and artifacts, the book illuminates how the archaeological process can provide information about ancient families. Facilitating a richer understanding of the Aztec world, Smith’s research also redefines success, prosperity and resilience in ancient societies, making this book suitable not only for those interested in the Aztecs but in the examination of complex societies in general.
  aztecs economy: Ancient Aztecs Karen Latchana Kenney, 2015-01-01 The legacy of past civilizations is still with us today. In Ancient Aztecs, readers discover the history and impressive accomplishments of the Aztec civilization, including their military power and feats of engineering. Engaging text provides details on the civilization's history, development, daily life, culture, art, technology, warfare, social organization, and more. Well-chosen maps and images of artifacts bring the past to life. Aligned to Common Core Standards and correlated to state standards. Essential Library is an imprint of Abdo Publishing, a division of ABDO.
  aztecs economy: The Oxford Handbook of Global Drug History Paul Gootenberg, 2022 This landmark collection of essays by thirty-five historians, working on a global scale, brings together the latest knowledge and perspectives about the long origins and transformations of today's illicit drugs such as cannabis, heroin, and cocaine.
  aztecs economy: Mexico City Tales Logan Bell, AI, 2025-02-20 Mexico City Tales explores the multifaceted history of Mexico City, revealing its evolution from the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan to the vibrant metropolis it is today. The book uniquely blends historical analysis with cultural insights, offering a comprehensive understanding of how the city's past shapes its present. Readers discover how the Spanish conquest transformed the urban landscape and the development of distinct Mexican cultural expressions. The narrative emphasizes the city's role as a living embodiment of Mexico's negotiation between its indigenous roots, colonial past, and future aspirations, providing context to its complex identity. The book progresses chronologically, starting with the pre-Columbian Aztec Empire and its intricate social structures. It then examines the impact of Spanish colonialism on the city's architecture and social fabric, highlighting the resulting cultural and religious syncretism. Finally, it analyzes modern Mexico City's development as a cultural center, showcasing its artistic movements and political activism. By incorporating oral histories, Mexico City Tales offers a nuanced portrait of the city, making it valuable for those interested in Mexican history, urban studies, and Latin American culture.
  aztecs economy: Fiscal Regimes and the Political Economy of Premodern States Andrew Monson, Walter Scheidel, 2015-04-23 The first ever global survey of tax systems and their social and political contexts in premodern world history.
  aztecs economy: Flying Magazine , 1968-09
Aztecs - Wikipedia
Aztec culture and history are primarily known through archaeological evidence …

Aztec | Calendar, Empire, Gods, Histor…
Jun 2, 2025 · Aztec, Nahuatl-speaking people who in the 15th and early 16th …

Aztec Civilization - World History Encycl…
Feb 26, 2014 · Aztec warriors were able to dominate their neighbouring states and …

Aztecs: Empire, Culture & Facts - HIS…
Oct 27, 2009 · The Aztecs, who probably originated as a nomadic tribe in northern …

Aztec Civilization - National Geographic …
In just a century, the Aztec built an empire in the area now called central Mexico. …

Aztecs - Wikipedia
Aztec culture and history are primarily known through archaeological evidence found in excavations such as that of the renowned Templo Mayor in Mexico City; from Indigenous …

Aztec | Calendar, Empire, Gods, History, Facts, Location, & Culture ...
Jun 2, 2025 · Aztec, Nahuatl-speaking people who in the 15th and early 16th centuries ruled a large empire in what is now central and southern Mexico. The name Aztec is derived from …

Aztec Civilization - World History Encyclopedia
Feb 26, 2014 · Aztec warriors were able to dominate their neighbouring states and permit rulers such as Montezuma to impose Aztec ideals and religion across Mexico. Highly accomplished …

Aztecs: Empire, Culture & Facts - HISTORY
Oct 27, 2009 · The Aztecs, who probably originated as a nomadic tribe in northern Mexico, arrived in Mesoamerica around the beginning of the 13th century. From their magnificent capital city, …

Aztec Civilization - National Geographic Society
In just a century, the Aztec built an empire in the area now called central Mexico. The arrival of the Spanish conquistadors brought it to a sudden end.

Exploring the Rich History of the Aztec Civilization
Jan 21, 2025 · Flourishing in the Valley of Mexico, the Aztecs established a powerful empire centred around the magnificent city of Tenochtitlan, situated on an island in Lake Texcoco. …

The Aztecs: A Civilization of Grandeur, Ritual, and Conquest
Mar 24, 2025 · Emerging from humble beginnings as a nomadic people, the Aztecs built a sprawling empire that dominated much of Mesoamerica, leaving an indelible mark on the …

Top 10 Things to Know About the Aztecs and Their Empire
The Aztecs, or Mexica, built a large empire in central Mexico and created the city of Tenochtitlan. Aztec society had different classes, from nobles to commoners, and an emperor who was …

Aztec Empire - Wikipedia
The Aztec Empire, also known as the Triple Alliance (Classical Nahuatl: Ēxcān Tlahtōlōyān, [ˈjéːʃkaːn̥ t͡ɬaʔtoːˈlóːjaːn̥]) or the Tenochca Empire, [5][6] was an alliance of three Nahua city …

Aztec Facts - Britannica
May 17, 2025 · The Aztec are a Nahuatl-speaking people who in the 15th and early 16th centuries ruled a large empire in what is now central and southern Mexico. The ninth emperor, …