Availability Factor Of Power Plant

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  availability factor of power plant: Nuclear Power Plant Availability and Capacity Statistics for 1973 Dudley Thompson, 1974
  availability factor of power plant: Power Reactor Technology , 1965
  availability factor of power plant: Hearings and Reports on Atomic Energy United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Atomic Energy, 1970
  availability factor of power plant: Practical Power Plant Engineering Zark Bedalov, 2020-02-05 Practical Power Plant Engineering offers engineers, new to the profession, a guide to the methods of practical design, equipment selection and operation of power and heavy industrial plants as practiced by experienced engineers. The author—a noted expert on the topic—draws on decades of practical experience working in a number of industries with ever-changing technologies. This comprehensive book, written in 26 chapters, covers the electrical activities from plant design, development to commissioning. It is filled with descriptive examples, brief equipment data sheets, relay protection, engineering calculations, illustrations, and common-sense engineering approaches. The book explores the most relevant topics and reviews the industry standards and established engineering practices. For example, the author leads the reader through the application of MV switchgear, MV controllers, MCCs and distribution lines in building plant power distribution systems, including calculations of interrupting duty for breakers and contactors. The text also contains useful information on the various types of concentrated and photovoltaic solar plants as well as wind farms with DFIG turbines. This important book: • Explains why and how to select the proper ratings for electrical equipment for specific applications • Includes information on the critical requirements for designing power systems to meet the performance requirements • Presents tests of the electrical equipment that prove it is built to the required standards and will meet plant-specific operating requirements Written for both professional engineers early in their career and experienced engineers, Practical Power Plant Engineering is a must-have resource that offers the information needed to apply the concepts of power plant engineering in the real world.
  availability factor of power plant: Coal-Fired Power Generation Handbook James G. Speight, 2021-02-17 Rund ein Viertel des weltweiten Energieverbrauchs wird mit Kohle bestritten, und von der weltweit geförderten Kohle werden ca. 65 % an Stromerzeuger und 33 % an industrielle Abnehmer geliefert, wobei der Rest überwiegend an Verbraucher im privaten und gewerblichen Bereich geht. Es wird erwartet, dass der Anteil der Kohle am gesamten Energieverbrauch weltweit bis 2035 auf knapp 30 % steigt. Dieses Werk beschreibt die Herausforderungen und die einzelnen Schritte bei der Energieproduktion aus Kohle und befasst sich mit den Herausforderungen beim Umgang mit Umweltschutzbedenken gegen die Nutzung von Kohle in den Kraftwerken der Zukunft. Es werden neue Technologien beschrieben, mit denen die Freisetzung von schädlichen Schwefel-, Stickstoff- und Quecksilberpartikeln bei der Verbrennung von Kohle zur Stromerzeugung nahezu eliminiert werden kann. Außerdem wird beschrieben, mit welchen Technologien sich die von den Kohlekraftwerken ausgestoßenen Treibhausgase abscheiden lassen und wie es möglich ist zu verhindern, dass diese Emissionen zur globalen Erwärmung beitragen. Das Buch ist von einem der weltweit führenden Energieexperten verfasst und ist ein absolutes Muss für alle Ingenieure, Wissenschaftler und Studierenden in diesem Fachbereich, denn es dient als wertvolles Nachschlagewerk und Leitfaden in einem sich rasch verändernden Umfeld.
  availability factor of power plant: Nuclear Safety , 1994
  availability factor of power plant: Light Water Reactor Safety B. Pershagen, M. Bowen, 2013-10-22 This book describes the principles and practices of reactor safety as applied to the design, regulation and operation of light water reactors, combining a historical approach with an up-to-date account of the safety, technology and operating experience of both pressurized water reactors and boiling water reactors. The introductory chapters set out the basic facts upon which the safety of light water reactors depend. The central section is devoted to the methods and results of safety analysis. The accidents at Three Mile Island and Chernobyl are reviewed and their implications for light water reactor safety are discussed. The concluding chapters examine selected safety issues and their resolution, and highlight results of reactor safety research. The book is amply illustrated, with numerous cross references and a comprehensive index.
  availability factor of power plant: Radiochemistry and Nuclear Chemistry Gregory Choppin, Jan-Olov Liljenzin, Jan Rydberg, 2016-01-26 Nuclear chemistry comprises isotope chemistry, radiochemistry, radiation chemistry and nuclear reaction chemistry, along with applications. These interrelated fields are all covered in this textbook for chemists and chemical engineers. This new editionof the standard work 'Nuclear Chemistry' has been completely rewritten and restructured to suit teaching and learning needs in a wide range of chemistry courses, such as basic courses in radiochemistry, or more advanced nuclear chemistry courses.The book is divided into sections that closely fit teaching demands. The first chapter gives a broad introduction and background to the subject, and the second chapter covers stable isotopes. Chapters 3 to 9 comprise what is generally regarded as'radiochemistry'. Chapters 10 to 17 offer a course in nuclear reaction chemistry. Chapter 18 deals with biological radiation effects for the chemist. The last four chapters give a guide to nuclear energy: energy production, fuel cycle, waste management,the largest applied field of nuclear chemistry. Over 200 exercises, with model answers, remain largely unchanged from the first edition, so teachers working from the earlier text should find only advantages in switching to this new restructured coursebook on all aspects of nuclear chemistry. 'The book fully meets the authors objectives, it is well written in a logical, objective, thought-provoking and quite easily readable style. It should appeal to the serious student of radio- and nuclearchemistry at either undergraduate or postgraduate level, as well as to readers with a more general interest in nuclear science and its impact on the environment.' - Applied Radiation and Isotopes, July 1995 'This book is an excellent, readable accountof a significant part of the scientific achievements of more than half this century. The authors have dedicated the book to Nobel Laureate Glenn T. Seaborg and its scholarship makes it a fitting tribute.' - Radiological Protection Bulletin, December 1995
  availability factor of power plant: Operation and Maintenance of Thermal Power Stations Pradip Chanda, Suparna Mukhopaddhyay, 2016-07-01 This book illustrates operation and maintenance practices/guidelines for economic generation and managing health of a thermal power generator beyond its regulatory life. The book provides knowledge for professionals managing power station operations, through its unique approach to chemical analysis of water, steam, oil etc. to identify malfunctioning/defects in equipment/systems much before the physical manifestation of the problem. The book also contains a detailed procedure for conducting performance evaluation tests on different equipment, and for analyzing test results for predicting maintenance requirements, which has lent a new dimension to power systems operation and maintenance practices. A number of real life case studies also enrich the book. This book will prove particularly useful to power systems operations professionals in the developing economies, and also to researchers and students involved in studying power systems operations and control.
  availability factor of power plant: AEC Authorizing Legislation United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Atomic Energy, 1970
  availability factor of power plant: AEC Authorizing Legislation, Fiscal Year 1971 United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Atomic Energy, 1970
  availability factor of power plant: Power Plant Engineering Farshid Zabihian, 2021-06-27 Our lives and the functioning of modern societies are intimately intertwined with electricity consumption. We owe our quality of life to electricity. However, the electricity generation industry is partly responsible for some of the most pressing challenges we currently face, including climate change and the pollution of natural environments, energy inequality, and energy insecurity. Maintaining our standard of living while addressing these problems is the ultimate challenge for the future of humanity. The objective of this book is to equip engineering and science students and professionals to tackle this task. Written by an expert with over 25 years of combined academic and industrial experience in the field, this comprehensive textbook covers both fossil fuels and renewable power generation technologies. For each topic, fundamental principles, historical backgrounds, and state-of-the-art technologies are covered. Conventional power production technologies, steam power plants, gas turbines, and combined cycle power plants are presented. For steam power plants, the historical background, thermodynamic principles, steam generators, combustion systems, emission reduction technologies, steam turbines, condensate-feedwater systems, and cooling systems are covered in separate chapters. Similarly, the historical background and thermodynamic principles of gas turbines, along with comprehensive discussions on compressors, combustors, and turbines, are presented and then followed with combined cycle power plants. The second half of the book deals with renewable energy sources, including solar photovoltaic systems, solar thermal power plants, wind turbines, ocean energy systems, and geothermal power plants. For each energy source, the available energy and its variations, historical background, operational principles, basic calculations, current and future technologies, and environmental impacts are presented. Finally, energy storage systems as required technologies to address the intermittent nature of renewable energy sources are covered. While the book has been written with the needs of undergraduate and graduate college students in mind, professionals interested in widening their understanding of the field can also benefit from it.
  availability factor of power plant: April 30, May 2, 6, and 7, 1975 United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Public Works, 1975
  availability factor of power plant: Tennessee Valley Authority Oversight Hearings United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Public Works, 1975
  availability factor of power plant: Tennessee Valley Authority Oversight Hearings, Hearings Before the ..., 94-1 United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Public Works, 1975
  availability factor of power plant: Transactions on Engineering Technologies Sio-Iong Ao, Haeng Kon Kim, Mahyar A. Amouzegar, 2020-07-25 This book features a selection of revised and extended research articles written by prominent researchers who participated in the 26th World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science (WCECS 2018), held in San Francisco, USA, on October 23–25, 2018. Topics covered include engineering mathematics, electrical engineering, communications systems, computer science, chemical engineering, systems engineering, manufacturing engineering and industrial applications. With contributions carefully chosen to represent the most cutting-edge research presented at the conference and highlighting the state of the art in engineering technologies and the physical sciences and their applications, the book is a valuable reference resource for graduate students and researchers working in these fields.
  availability factor of power plant: Reactor Technology , 1972
  availability factor of power plant: Renewable and Efficient Electric Power Systems Gilbert M. Masters, 2005-01-03 This is a comprehensive textbook for the new trend of distributed power generation systems and renewable energy sources in electric power systems. It covers the complete range of topics from fundamental concepts to major technologies as well as advanced topics for power consumers. An Instructor's Manual presenting detailed solutions to all the problems in the book is available from the Wiley editorial department -- to obtain the manual, send an email to ialine@wiley.com
  availability factor of power plant: Energy Conservation for IoT Devices Mamta Mittal, Sudeep Tanwar, Basant Agarwal, Lalit Mohan Goyal, 2019-05-21 This book addresses the Internet of Things (IoT), an essential topic in the technology industry, policy, and engineering circles, and one that has become headline news in both the specialty press and the popular media. The book focuses on energy efficiency concerns in IoT and the requirements related to Industry 4.0. It is the first-ever “how-to” guide on frequently overlooked practical, methodological, and moral questions in any nations’ journey to reducing energy consumption in IoT devices. The book discusses several examples of energy-efficient IoT, ranging from simple devices like indoor temperature sensors, to more complex sensors (e.g. electrical power measuring devices), actuators (e.g. HVAC room controllers, motors) and devices (e.g. industrial circuit-breakers, PLC for home, building or industrial automation). It provides a detailed approach to conserving energy in IoT devices, and comparative case studies on performance evaluation metrics, state-of-the-art approaches, and IoT legislation.
  availability factor of power plant: Shedding Light on Electricity Utilities in the Middle East and North Africa Daniel Camos, Robert Bacon, Antonio Estache, Mohamad Mahgoub Hamid, 2017-12-04 The electricity sector in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) is in the grip of an apparent paradox. The region holds the world’s largest oil and gas reserves and has been able to universalize access to electricity in most economies, but it may not be able to make the investments required to meet the future power needs of its fast-growing populations. The annual investments to keep pace with the demand for electricity have beenestimated at about 3 percent of the region’s projected GDP. In most of the region’s economies, however, financial constraints limit the ability to make those investments. The power sector needs to find its own financing sources—and quickly.Shedding Light on Electricity Utilities in the Middle East and North Africa provides quantitative evidence on how better utility management; sustainable pricing; and selective, context-specific reforms would free enough resources to make the needed investments and lower the operating costs of the sector. The solution involves cutting costs and raising revenues through well-targeted and well-identified improvements. Theseimprovements would generate more financing than the sector’s investment needs. The report provides detailed evidence of the size of the potential gain in each of the 14 MENA economies covered.The analysis is based on the MENA Electricity Database, a new dataset covering 67 electricity utilities, as well as a sample of utilities in comparable economies from other regions. The authors hope that their benchmarking efforts will provide a regional- and utility-level frame of reference for sector performance in the region.The book will be of interest to managers of electricity utilities, regulators, policy makers, and other stakeholders concerned with the performance of utilities in the region.
  availability factor of power plant: Power Reactor Technology and Reactor Fuel Processing , 1964
  availability factor of power plant: Congressional Record United States. Congress, 1975
  availability factor of power plant: Hearings on the Nuclear Initiative: Technological concerns in nuclear reactor safety, part 1 California. Legislature. Assembly. Committee on Resources, Land Use, and Energy, 1975 Hearings on proposition 15.
  availability factor of power plant: Loan Guarantees for Commercial-size Synthetic Fuels Demonstration Plants: Witnesses United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Energy Research, Development, and Demonstration (Fossil Fuels), 1975
  availability factor of power plant: Hearings, Reports and Prints of the Senate Committee on Public Works United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Public Works, 1975
  availability factor of power plant: Thermal Power Plant Simulation and Control Damian Flynn, 2003-08-18 An exploration of how advances in computing technology and research can be combined to extend the capabilities and economics of modern power plants. The contributors, from academia as well as practising engineers, illustrate how the various methodologies can be applied to power plant operation.
  availability factor of power plant: Development, Growth, and State of the Nuclear Industry, Hearings Before ..., 93-2 ..., February 5 and 6, 1974 United States. Congress. Atomic Energy Joint Committee, 1974
  availability factor of power plant: Uncertainty in the Electric Power Industry Christoph Weber, 2006-01-06 Around the world, liberalization and privatization in the electricity industry have lead to increased competition among utilities. At the same time, utilities are now exposed more than ever to risk and uncertainties, which they cannot pass on to their customers through price increases as in a regulated environment. Especially electricity-generating companies have to face volatile wholesale prices, fuel price uncertainty, limited long-term hedging possibilities and huge, to a large extent, sunk investments. In this context, Uncertainty in the Electric Power Industry: Methods and Models for Decision Support aims at an integrative view on the decision problems that power companies have to tackle. It systematically examines the uncertainties power companies are facing and develops models to describe them - including an innovative approach combining fundamental and finance models for price modeling. The optimization of generation and trading portfolios under uncertainty is discussed with particular focus on CHP and is linked to risk management. Here the concept of integral earnings at risk is developed to provide a theoretically sound combination of value at risk and profit at risk approaches, adapted to real market structures and market liquidity. Also methods for supporting long-term investment decisions are presented: technology assessment based on experience curves and operation simulation for fuel cells and a real options approach with endogenous electricity prices.
  availability factor of power plant: Nuclear Reactor Safety: Phase IIb and Phase III, January 22, 23, 24, and 28, 1974: v. 1. Hearings; v. 2. Appendixes United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Atomic Energy, 1974
  availability factor of power plant: Nuclear Reactor Safety United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Atomic Energy, 1974
  availability factor of power plant: Nuclear Reactor Safety, Hearings Before ..., 93:1-93:2 on .... 1973-74 United States. Congress. Atomic Energy Joint Committee, 1974
  availability factor of power plant: Ivanpah Solar Electric Generating System , 2010
  availability factor of power plant: Hearings, Reports and Prints of the Joint Committee on Atomic Energy United States. Congress. Joint Committee on Atomic Energy, 1974
  availability factor of power plant: A Planner's Guide for Selecting Clean-coal Technologies for Power Plants Karin Oskarsson, 1997-01-01 World Bank Discussion Paper No. 373. This discussion paper constructs a consistent, nationwide poverty profile of Cambodia to support the governments effort to strengthen the design of poverty reduction policies. Basic data are given on the level and distribution of living standards as measured by per capita household consumption expenditures. The authors use the Socioeconomic Survey of Cambodia (SESC) of 1993-94 to estimate poverty measures and make poverty comparisons for Cambodia.
  availability factor of power plant: Loan Guarantees for Commercial-size Synthetic Fuels Demonstration Plants United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Energy Research, Development, and Demonstration (Fossil Fuels), 1975
  availability factor of power plant: Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists , 1975-02 The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists is the premier public resource on scientific and technological developments that impact global security. Founded by Manhattan Project Scientists, the Bulletin's iconic Doomsday Clock stimulates solutions for a safer world.
  availability factor of power plant: NUREG/CR. U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 1979
  availability factor of power plant: Greater Coal Utilization United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs, 1975
  availability factor of power plant: Greater Coal Utilization: June 10 and 11, 1975 United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs, 1975
  availability factor of power plant: Oversight Hearings: Coal slurry pipeline research and development United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Energy Research, Development, and Demonstration (Fossil Fuels), 1975
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