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applied surface and colloid chemistry: Applied Colloid and Surface Chemistry Richard M. Pashley, Marilyn E. Karaman, 2005-07-15 Applied Colloid and Surface Chemistry is a broadintroduction to this interdisciplinary field. Taking a genuinelyapplied approach, with applications drawn from a wide range ofindustries, this book will meet the demands of the student andprofessional currently working in the field. The text includes keynote sections written by practicingindustrial research scientists, bringing to the reader a wealth ofreal industrial examples. These examples range from water treatmentthrough to soil management as well as examples taken from thecoatings and photographic industries. To aid accessibility, some ofthe more demanding mathematical derivations are separated from themain text, enabling them to be avoided as required. With carefully structured chapters, starting with learningobjectives, and containing tutorial questions with answers andexplanatory notes, this text is invaluable for undergraduatestaking a first course on colloid and surface chemistry. This bookwill also be suitable to postgraduates and professionals, who needan up-to-date account of the subject. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Handbook of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry Krister Holmberg, Dinesh Ochhavlal Shah, Milan J. Schwuger, 2002 |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Introduction to Applied Colloid and Surface Chemistry Georgios M. Kontogeorgis, Soren Kiil, 2016-03-28 Colloid and Surface Chemistry is a subject of immense importance and implications both to our everyday life and numerous industrial sectors, ranging from coatings and materials to medicine and biotechnology. How do detergents really clean? (Why can't we just use water?) Why is milk milky? Why do we use eggs so often for making sauces? Can we deliver drugs in better and controlled ways? Coating industries wish to manufacture improved coatings e.g. for providing corrosion resistance, which are also environmentally friendly i.e. less based on organic solvents and if possible exclusively on water. Food companies want to develop healthy, tasty but also long-lasting food products which appeal to the environmental authorities and the consumer. Detergent and enzyme companies are working to develop improved formulations which clean more persistent stains, at lower temperatures and amounts, to the benefit of both the environment and our pocket. Cosmetics is also big business! Creams, lotions and other personal care products are really just complex emulsions. All of the above can be explained by the principles and methods of colloid and surface chemistry. A course on this topic is truly valuable to chemists, chemical engineers, biologists, material and food scientists and many more. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Surface and Colloid Chemistry K. S. Birdi, 2009-10-27 Surface and colloid chemistry principles impact many aspects of our daily lives, ranging from the cleaners and cosmetics we use to combustion engines and cement. Exploring the range of this field of study, Surface and Colloid Chemistry provides a detailed analysis of its principles and applications and demonstrates how they relate to natural phenom |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Handbook of Surface and Colloid Chemistry K. S. Birdi, 2008-11-20 The third edition of this besteller covers the latest advancements in this rapidly growing field. Focusing on analyses and critical evaluation of the subject, this new edition reviews the most up-to-date research available in the current literature. International contributors offer their perspectives on various topics including micellar systems, mi |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Introduction to Colloid and Surface Chemistry Duncan J. Shaw, 1970 The colloidal state; Kinetic properties; Optical properties; Liquid-gas and liquid- liquid interfaces; The solid-gas interface; Charged interfaces; Colloid stability; Rheology; Emulsions and foams. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Handbook of Surface and Colloid Chemistry K. S. Birdi, 2015-06-25 This new edition of the Handbook of Surface and Colloid Chemistry informs you of significant recent developments in the field. It highlights new applications and provides revised insight on surface and colloid chemistry's growing role in industrial innovations. The contributors to each chapter are internationally recognized experts. Several chapter |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Principles of Colloid and Surface Chemistry Paul C. Hiemenz, 1977 |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Fundamentals of Interface and Colloid Science J. Lyklema, 2005-03-30 Volume IV (2005) covers preparation, characterization of colloids, stability and interaction between pairs of particles, and in concentrated systems, their rheology and dynamics. This volume contains two chapters written, or co-authored by J. Lyklema and edited contributions by A.P.Philipse, H.P. van Leeuwen, M. Minor, A. Vrij, R.Tuinier and T. van Vliet. The volume is logically followed by Vol V, but is equally valuable as a stand alone reference.* Combined with part V, this volume completes the prestigious series Fundamentals of Interface and Colloid Science* Together with volume V this book provides a general physical chemical background to colloid science* Covers all aspects of particle colloids |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Manual of Symbols and Terminology for Physicochemical Quantities and Units—Appendix II Robert L. Burwell, 2013-09-17 Manual of Symbols and Terminology for Physicochemical Quantities and Units–Appendix II: Definitions, Terminology and Symbols in Colloid and Surface Chemistry, Part II: Heterogeneous Catalysis presents the pertinent definitions and terminologies concerning colloid and surface chemistry. This manual has been prepared by the Commission on Colloid and Surface Chemistry of the Division of Physical Chemistry of the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. This book is comprised of one chapter subdivided into three sections. Section 1 presents a summary of definitions of several concepts involving surface chemistry. Section 2 presents a list of abbreviations and symbols used in colloid and surface chemistry. Section 3 presents a comprehensive index of symbols and terms that are arranged in alphabetical order to guide the readers. This book is a valuable resource for chemists and electrochemists. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Applied Surface Thermodynamics Jan Spelt, 1996-06-27 Offers a treatment of applied surface dynamics in relation to contact angles and surface tensions, providing a foundation for the subject and detailed presentations of recent techniques. The work supplies a theoretical framework for the study and measurement of surface tensions and contact angles, and acts as a day-to-day guide for laboratory pract |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Handbook of Applied Surface and Colloid Chemistry Krister Holmberg, Dinesh Ochhavlal Shah, Milan J. Schwuger, 2002-02-15 Full text included in Knovel Library within the subject area of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Colloid Chemistry, Theoretical and Applied: Theory and methods Jerome Alexander, 1926 |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Surface Chemistry Essentials K. S. Birdi, 2013-11-26 Surface chemistry plays an important role in everyday life, as the basis for many phenomena as well as technological applications. Common examples range from soap bubbles, foam, and raindrops to cosmetics, paint, adhesives, and pharmaceuticals. Additional areas that rely on surface chemistry include modern nanotechnology, medical diagnostics, and d |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science P. Somasundaran, 2006 |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Water Quality Control Qing Chang, 2016-05-11 Colloid and Interface Chemistry for Water Quality Control provides basic but essential knowledge of colloid and interface science for water and wastewater treatment. Divided into two sections, chapters 1 to 8 presents colloid chemistry including simple history and basic concepts, diffusion and Brown Motion, sedimentation, osmotic pressure, optical properties, rheology properties, electric properties, emulsion, foam and gel, and so on; chapters 9 to provides interface chemistry theories including the surface of liquid, the surface of solution, and the surface of solid. This valuable book is the only one that presents colloid and interface chemistry from the water quality control perspective. This book was written for graduate students in the area of water treatment and environmental engineering, and it could be used as the reference for researchers and engineers in the same area. - Concise content makes this suitable for both teaching and learning - Focuses on water treatment technology and methods, links colloid and surface chemistry to water treatment applications - Not only addresses all the important physical-chemistry principles and theories, but also presents new developed knowledge on water treatment - Includes exercises, problems and solutions, which are very helpful for testing learning and understanding |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Introduction to Applied Colloid and Surface Chemistry Georgios M. Kontogeorgis, Soren Kiil, 2016-03-28 Colloid and Surface Chemistry is a subject of immense importance and implications both to our everyday life and numerous industrial sectors, ranging from coatings and materials to medicine and biotechnology. How do detergents really clean? (Why can't we just use water?) Why is milk milky? Why do we use eggs so often for making sauces? Can we deliver drugs in better and controlled ways? Coating industries wish to manufacture improved coatings e.g. for providing corrosion resistance, which are also environmentally friendly i.e. less based on organic solvents and if possible exclusively on water. Food companies want to develop healthy, tasty but also long-lasting food products which appeal to the environmental authorities and the consumer. Detergent and enzyme companies are working to develop improved formulations which clean more persistent stains, at lower temperatures and amounts, to the benefit of both the environment and our pocket. Cosmetics is also big business! Creams, lotions and other personal care products are really just complex emulsions. All of the above can be explained by the principles and methods of colloid and surface chemistry. A course on this topic is truly valuable to chemists, chemical engineers, biologists, material and food scientists and many more. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Polymeric Surfactants Tharwat F. Tadros, 2017-05-08 Polymeric Surfactants covers the structure and stability origins of these highly useful surfactants. Adsorption and solution properties in emulsions are discussed based on their underlying thermodynamics and kinetics. Research scientists and Ph.D. students investigating chemistry, chemical engineering and colloidal science will benefit from this text on polymeric surfactants and their value in preparation and stabilization of disperse systems. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Introduction To Interfaces And Colloids, An: The Bridge To Nanoscience (Second Edition) John C Berg, 2024-03-19 This textbook seeks to bring readers with no prior knowledge or experience in interfacial phenomena, colloid science or nanoscience to the point where they can comfortably enter the current scientific and technical literature in the area.Designed as a pedagogical tool, this textbook recognizes the cross-disciplinary nature of the subject. To facilitate learning, the topics are developed from the beginning with ample cross-referencing. The understanding of concepts is enhanced by clear descriptions of experiments and provisions of figures and illustrations. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Colloidal Surfactants Kozo Shinoda, Toshio Nakagawa, Bun-Ichi Tamamushi, 2013-10-22 Colloidal Surfactants: Some Physicochemical Properties focuses on the study of surface active agents. This book elaborates the importance of surface active agents in detergency, textile industry, and biological research. The four distinctive features of the substance—moderate maximum concentration of molecularly dispersed species; surface and interfacial depression in very dilute solution; micelle formation above a certain concentration; and solubilization of water-insoluble substances by micelles, are also described. Other topics include the effect of molecular type on the critical micelle concentration, critical micelle concentration, interaction of paraffin chain electrolytes with colloids, and monolayer studies of surface active agents. This publication is suitable for chemists and specialists researching on colloidal surfactants. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Polymer Colloids Rodney Priestley, Robert Prud'homme, 2019-12-02 Academic and industrial research around polymer-based colloids is huge. Edited by two world-renowned leaders in polymer science and engineering, this is a fundamental text for the field. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Colloid and Interface Science in Pharmaceutical Research and Development Hiroyuki Ohshima, Kimiko Makino, 2018-10-30 Colloid and Interface Science in Pharmaceutical Research and Development describes the role of colloid and surface chemistry in the pharmaceutical sciences. It gives a detailed account of colloid theory, and explains physicochemical properties of the colloidal-pharmaceutical systems, and the methods for their measurement. The book starts with fundamentals in Part I, covering fundamental aspects of colloid and interface sciences as applied to pharmaceutical sciences and thus should be suitable for teaching. Parts II and III treat applications and measurements, and they explains the application of these properties and their influence and use for the development of new drugs. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Surface Chemistry of Froth Flotation Jan Leja, 2012-12-06 The process of froth flotation is an outstanding example of applied surface chemistry. It is extensively used in the mining, mineral, metallurgical, and chemical industries for separation and selective concentration of individual minerals and other solids. Substances so concentrated serve as raw materials for producing appropriate metals and chemicals. The importance of flotation in technology is chiefly due to the ease with which it can be made selective and versatile and to the economy of the process. The objective of this book is to review the fundamentals of surface chemistry together with the relevant aspects of organic and inorganic chemistry that-in the opinion of the author-are important ~ control of the froth flotation process. The review updates the information that had been available in books by Sutherland and Wark (1955), Gaudin (1957), Klassen and Mokrousov (1963), and GIembotsky et al. (1963). It emphasizes mainly the surface chemical aspects of the process, leaving other relevant topics such as hydrodynamics, mechanical and electrical technology, cir cuit design and engineering, operations research, instrumentation tech nology, modeling, etc., to appropriate specialized treatments. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Surface Chemistry of Carbon Capture K. S. Birdi, 2019-11-06 Surface Chemistry of Carbon Capture: Climate Change Aspects provides comprehensive and up-to-date literature on carbon capture and storage (CCS) technology and delineates the surface chemistry of this process. Mankind is dependent on energy from gas, oil, coal, atomic energy, and various other sources. In all fossil fuel combustion processes, carbon dioxide (CO2) is produced (ca. 25 Gt/year). In the past few decades, we have observed a constant increase in CO2 content in the air (currently ca. 400 ppm [0.04%]). This book discusses the technology related to carbon (i.e., CO2) capture and sequestration (CCS) from fossil fuel energy plants, which is considered an important means of CO2 control. It also covers the adsorption/absorption processes of CO2 on solids and similar procedures to help address growing climate change concerns. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Food Colloids Eric Dickinson, Reinhard Miller, Royal Society of Chemistry (Great Britain), 2001 Food Colloids: Fundamentals of Formulation describes the physico-chemical principles underlying the formulation of multi-component, multi-phase food systems. Emphasis is placed on the interfacial properties of proteins and the role of protein interactions in determining the properties of emulsions, dispersions, gels and foams. The coverage includes authoritative overviews of conceptual issues as well as descriptions of new experimental techniques and recent food colloids research findings. Specific topics include atomic force microscopy, aggregation phenomena, coalescence mechanisms, crystallization processes, surface rheology, protein-lipid interactions and mixed biopooymer systems. This book provides essential new material for those active in the field and is suitable for postgraduates and researchers, both in industry and academia. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Non-wettable Surfaces Robin Ras, Abraham Marmur, 2016-11-25 Nothing provided |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: The Role of Colloidal Systems in Environmental Protection Monzer Fanun, 2014-02-08 The Role of Colloidal Systems in Environmental Protection describes the importance of colloids in many applications that contribute to environmental protection, including drinking water and wastewater treatment, heavy metal remediation, treatment of radioactive materials, corrosion, and energy conversion. Knowledge of the physical and chemical composition of colloids is important to understand and accurately model the relevant processes. The book familiarizes the reader with the technological features of the application of colloids in environmental protection, and provides chemical engineers, researchers, and scientists in academic and corporate communities with the latest developments in this field. Each chapter covers the whole spectrum of the relevant science, from the fundamentals to applications. - Provides the applied technological features of colloids in environmental protection - Gives insight into the use of bio-solid colloids as contaminant carriers - Covers the natural occurrence of biosurfactants in the environment and their applications - Provides information on the use of nanoparticles for environmental applications - Chapters written by recognized and respected experts in the field from all over the world |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Colloid and Surface Science International Conference on Colloid and Surface Science (1975 : Budapest), 1977 |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Thin Liquid Films Ivan Ivanov, 1988-08-31 Thin Liquid Films furnishes a fundamental overview of thermodynamics of thin liquid films. Generously illustrated with equations, tables and drawling and containing more than 2,200 citations to pertinent literature. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Applied Colloid and Surface Chemistry Richard M. Pashley, 2004 |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Surfactants and Polymers in Aqueous Solution Krister Holmberg, Bo J¿nsson, Bengt Kronberg, Bj¿rn Lindman, 2018-08-20 Many industrial formulations such as detergents, paints, foodstuff and cosmetics contain both surfactants and polymers and their interaction govern many of the properties. This book is unique in that it discusses the solution chemistry of both surfactants and polymers and also the interactions between the two. The book, which is based on successful courses given by the authors since 1992, is a revised and extended version of the first edition that became a market success with six reprints since 1998. Surfactants and Polymers in Aqueous Solution is broad in scope, providing both theoretical insights and practical help for those active in the area. This book contains a thorough discussion of surfactant types and gives information of main routes of preparation. A chapter on novel surfactants has been included in the new edition. Physicochemical phenomena such as self-assembly in solution, adsorption, gel formation and foaming are discussed in detail. Particular attention is paid to the solution behaviour of surfactants and polymers containing polyoxyethylene chains. Surface active polymers are presented and their interaction with surfactants is a core topic of the book. Protein-surfactant interaction is also important and a new chapter deals with this issue. Microemulsions are treated in depth and several important application such as detergency and their use as media for chemical reactions are presented. Emulsions and the choice of emulsifier is discussed in some detail. The new edition also contains chapters on rheology and wetting. Surfactants and Polymers in Aqueous Solution is aimed at those dealing with surface chemistry research at universities and with surfactant formulation in industry. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Colloid Stability Chemical Society (Great Britain). Faraday Division, Faraday Society, 1978 |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Colloids and the Depletion Interaction Henk N.W. Lekkerkerker, Remco Tuinier, 2011-05-23 Colloids are submicron particles that are ubiquitous in nature (milk, clay, blood) and industrial products (paints, drilling fluids, food). In recent decades it has become clear that adding depletants such as polymers or small colloids to colloidal dispersions allows one to tune the interactions between the colloids and in this way control the stability, structure and rheological properties of colloidal dispersions. This book offers a concise introduction to the fundamentals of depletion effects and their influence on the phase behavior of colloidal dispersions. Throughout the book, conceptual explanations are accompanied by experimental and computer simulation results. From the review by Kurt Binder: They have succeeded in writing a monograph that is a very well balanced compromise between a very pedagogic introduction, suitable for students and other newcomers, and reviews of the advanced research trends in the field. Thus each chapter contains many and up to date references, but in the initial sections of the chapters, there are suggested exercises which will help the interested reader to recapitulate the main points of the treatment and to deepen his understanding of the subject. Only elementary knowledge of statistical thermodynamics is needed as a background for understanding the derivations presented in this book; thus this text is suitable also for advanced teaching purposes, useful of courses which deal with the physics for soft condensed matter. There does not yet exist any other book with a similar scope..... The readability of this book is furthermore enhanced by a list of symbols, and index of keywords, and last not least by a large number of figures, including many pedagogic sketches which were specifically prepared for this book. Thus, this book promises to be very useful for students and related applied sciences alike. Eur. Phys. J. E (2015) 38: 73 |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Soil Colloids Fernando V. Molina, 2016-04-19 Within the field of soil science, soil chemistry encompasses the different chemical processes that take place, including mineral weathering, humification of organic plant residues, and ionic reactions involving natural and foreign metal ions that play significant roles in soil. Chemical reactions occur both in the soil solution and at the soil part |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Colloidal Suspension Rheology Jan Mewis, Norman J. Wagner, 2012 Presented in an accessible and introductory manner, this is the first book devoted to the comprehensive study of colloidal suspensions. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Surface Chemistry and Catalysis Albert F. Carley, 2002-09-30 Exciting results are still emerging from the many research groups working in this fertile area and the book is an excellent stimulus to researchers at the start of the 21st century.--BOOK JACKET. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: The Colloid Chemistry of Silica Horacio E. Bergna, 1994 Presents papers from the Ralph K. Iler Memorial Symposium on the colloid chemistry of silica. Includes an overview of the topic by the volume editor. Includes sections on preparation and stability of sols, surface chemistry of silica, particle size and characterization techniques, sol-gel technology, silica gels and powders, silica coatings, uses of colloidal silicas, and silica research in Russia. Of interest to colloid chemists, researchers, and industrial workers with an interest in silica. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Superhydrophobic Surfaces Alain Carre, Kash L. Mittal, 2009-04-24 Superhydrophobic surfaces (water contact angles higher than 150a ) can only be achieved by a combination of hydrophobicity (low surface energy materials) with appropriate surface texture. In nature one can find an array of impressive and elegant examples of superhydrophobic surfaces. For example, on a lotus leaf rain drops bounce off after impact, |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Applied Colloid Chemistry Wilder D. Bancroft, 2024-02-05 Reprint of the original, first published in 1921. |
applied surface and colloid chemistry: Colloids in Cosmetics and Personal Care Tharwat F. Tadros, 2008-03-31 The first modern approach to relate fundamental research to the applied science of colloids, this series bridges academic research and industrial applications, thus providing the information vital to both. Written by the very best scientists in their respective disciplines, the five volumes are edited by an internationally recognized expert on this topic. This volume describes the role of colloids in cosmetics and personal care, highlighting the importance of fundamental research in practical applications. Of interest to electrochemists, physical and surface chemists, materials scientists, and physicists. |
Applied | Homepage
At Applied ®, we are proud of our rich heritage built on a strong foundation of quality brands, comprehensive solutions, dedicated customer service, sound ethics and a commitment to our …
APPLIED Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of APPLIED is put to practical use; especially : applying general principles to solve definite problems. How to use applied in a sentence.
Applied - definition of applied by The Free Dictionary
Define applied. applied synonyms, applied pronunciation, applied translation, English dictionary definition of applied. adj. Put into practice or to a particular use ...
APPLIED Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com
Applied definition: having a practical purpose or use; derived from or involved with actual phenomena (theoretical,pure ).. See examples of APPLIED used in a sentence.
Applied Optics Inc in Hillsborough, NC 27278 - 919-245...
About Applied Optics Inc Applied Optics Inc is located at 505 Meadowlands Dr STE 107 in Hillsborough, North Carolina 27278. Applied Optics Inc can be contacted via phone at 919-245 …
Applied or Applyed – Which is Correct? - Two Minute English
Feb 18, 2025 · Which is the Correct Form Between "Applied" or "Applyed"? Think about when you’ve cooked something. If you used a recipe, you followed specific steps. We can think of …
APPLIED definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
Related to or put to practical use → Compare pure (sense 5).... Click for English pronunciations, examples sentences, video.
applied adjective - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage …
Definition of applied adjective in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more.
applied - WordReference.com Dictionary of English
ap•plied (ə plīd′), adj. having a practical purpose or use; derived from or involved with actual phenomena (distinguished from theoretical, opposed to pure): applied mathematics; applied …
applied - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Feb 11, 2025 · applied (not comparable) Put into practical use. Of a branch of science, serving another branch of science or engineering. Antonym: pure
Applied | Homepage
At Applied ®, we are proud of our rich heritage built on a strong foundation of quality brands, comprehensive solutions, dedicated customer service, sound ethics and a commitment to our …
APPLIED Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster
The meaning of APPLIED is put to practical use; especially : applying general principles to solve definite problems. How to use applied in a sentence.
Applied - definition of applied by The Free Dictionary
Define applied. applied synonyms, applied pronunciation, applied translation, English dictionary definition of applied. adj. Put into practice or to a particular use ...
APPLIED Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com
Applied definition: having a practical purpose or use; derived from or involved with actual phenomena (theoretical,pure ).. See examples of APPLIED used in a sentence.
Applied Optics Inc in Hillsborough, NC 27278 - 919-245...
About Applied Optics Inc Applied Optics Inc is located at 505 Meadowlands Dr STE 107 in Hillsborough, North Carolina 27278. Applied Optics Inc can be contacted via phone at 919-245 …
Applied or Applyed – Which is Correct? - Two Minute English
Feb 18, 2025 · Which is the Correct Form Between "Applied" or "Applyed"? Think about when you’ve cooked something. If you used a recipe, you followed specific steps. We can think of …
APPLIED definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
Related to or put to practical use → Compare pure (sense 5).... Click for English pronunciations, examples sentences, video.
applied adjective - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage …
Definition of applied adjective in Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more.
applied - WordReference.com Dictionary of English
ap•plied (ə plīd′), adj. having a practical purpose or use; derived from or involved with actual phenomena (distinguished from theoretical, opposed to pure): applied mathematics; applied …
applied - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Feb 11, 2025 · applied (not comparable) Put into practical use. Of a branch of science, serving another branch of science or engineering. Antonym: pure