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| a level economics book: Cambridge International AS and A Level Economics Second Edition Peter Smith, Adam Wilby, Mila Zasheva, 2021-05-28 Endorsed by Cambridge International to support the full syllabus for examination from 2023. Build strong subject knowledge and skills and an international outlook with author guidance and in-depth coverage of the revised Cambridge International AS & A Level Economics syllabus (9708). - Understand how the key concepts relate to real-life contexts with numerous case studies and examples from economies around the world. - Build confidence with opportunities to check understanding and tackle exam-style questions. - Ensure a thorough understanding with synoptic links that encourage students to apply their knowledge across different elements of the course. - Master the vocabulary needed to critically assess with key terms and concepts defined throughout, especially helpful for those whose first language is not English. - Develop quantitative skills with opportunities to interpret data throughout. - Maximise potential with study tips in each chapter that cover tricky concepts and provide advice on how to apply skills. |
| a level economics book: AQA A-level Economics Fourth Edition Ray Powell, James Powell, 2019-11-11 Everything you need for AQA A-level Economics rewritten and restructured into one book from Ray Powell and James Powell for A-level teaching and learning, revised and up-to-date with new material including case studies, features and practice questions. -Ensures students are fully prepared for all the topics on the AQA A-level Economics specification, now all together in one book -Features up-to-date case studies with more questions to help students engage with and explain the latest economic developments, including the effects of Brexit -Improves students' assessment and qualitative skills with detailed practice style questions, designed to address challenges students have faced in recent A-level exams -Gets students ready for success with new content including regular content summaries, more knowledge check questions and synoptic links -Increase student confidence in understanding and explaining key economic issues with relevant examples and information in context |
| a level economics book: Edexcel A level Economics A Book 1 Peter Smith, 2015-05-29 Exam Board: Edexcel Level: AS/A-level Subject: Economics First Teaching: September 2015 First Exam: June 2016 Develop your students' knowledge of themes 1 and 2 of the Edexcel specification and put theory into context with focused case studies and practice activities. Maximise their potential in Edexcel A level Economics A with this Edexcel-endorsed textbook, which includes topic-by-topic guidance from Peter Smith: - Keep your students' up to date with the rapidly changing world: new exciting case studies will help them analyse and evaluate - Build their quantitative skills with worked examples and practice activities throughout the book - Ensure they can explain key economic concepts and issues accurately and effectively: learn the key terms throughout the text and in the theme-by-theme glossaries - Feel confident in their exam skills: put what they learn into practice with activities and practice questions Contents Theme 1 Introduction to markets and market failure - Chapter 1 The nature of economics - Chapter 2 The nature of demand - Chapter 3 The nature of supply - Chapter 4 How markets work: price determination - Chapter 5 How markets work: the price mechanism in action - Chapter 6 Market failure and externalities - Chapter 7 Market failure: public goods and information gaps - Chapter 8 Government intervention and government failure Theme 1 key terms Theme 1 practice questions Theme 2 The UK economy - performance and policies - Chapter 9 Measures of economic performance: economic growth - Chapter 10 Measures of economic performance: inflation, unemployment and the balance of payments - Chapter 11 Aggregate demand - Chapter 12 Aggregate supply - Chapter 13 National income and macroeconomic equilibrium - Chapter 14 Economic growth - Chapter 15 Macroeconomic policy objectives - Chapter 16 Macroeconomic policies Theme 2 key terms Theme 2 practice questions Index |
| a level economics book: New A-Level Economics: Year 1 & 2 Complete Revision & Practice Cgp Books, 2015-09-01 |
| a level economics book: The Economics Book DK, 2024-11-26 Learn about trade and global economic crises in The Economics Book. Part of the fascinating Big Ideas series, this book tackles tricky topics and themes in a simple and easy to follow format. Learn about Economics in this overview guide to the subject, great for novices looking to find out more and experts wishing to refresh their knowledge alike! The Economics Book brings a fresh and vibrant take on the topic through eye-catching graphics and diagrams to immerse yourself in. This captivating book will broaden your understanding of Economics, with: - More than 100 of the greatest ideas in economics - Packed with facts, charts, timelines and graphs to help explain core concepts - A visual approach to big subjects with striking illustrations and graphics throughout - Easy to follow text makes topics accessible for people at any level of understanding The Economics Book is a captivating introduction to historically important and emerging ideas in a field of science that often confuses newcomers, aimed at adults with an interest in the subject and students wanting to gain more of an overview. Here you’ll discover more than 100 of the greatest ideas, from the earliest experiences of trade to global economic crises, through exciting text and bold graphics. Your Economics Questions, Simply Explained This fresh new guide examines everything from the current financial climate of markets in turmoil and whole economies in melt-down. If you thought it was difficult to learn about this field of science, The Economics Book presents key information in a clear layout. From the earliest development of private property to the cutting-edge modern game theory, learn about centuries of economic thought, making clear even the most complex of concepts. The Big Ideas Series With millions of copies sold worldwide, The Economics Book is part of the award-winning Big Ideas series from DK. The series uses striking graphics along with engaging writing, making big topics easy to understand. |
| a level economics book: Economics: AS and A Level Colin Bamford, Keith Brunskill, Gordon Cain, Sue Grant, Stephen Munday, Stephen Walton, 2002-01-31 Endorsed by CIE and written for the CIE syllabus. Economics: AS Level and A Level equips students with the skills needed to succeed in the examination, and describes how these skills and concepts will be examined by CIE. |
| a level economics book: Pearson Edexcel A level Economics A Fourth Edition Peter Smith, 2021-07-23 This updated all-in-one textbook for Pearson Edexcel A level Economics A combines revised topic-by-topic guidance with brand new material. This book: - provides full coverage of all topics on the Edexcel A level Economics A specification - builds confidence and essential quantitative skills with knowledge check questions and exercises throughout the book, and answers available online - helps you understand and explain key economic concepts and issues accurately and effectively with clearly defined key terms throughout the text and in the theme-by-theme glossaries - keeps you up to date: new exciting case studies with follow-up questions linked to key specification topics will help you analyse and evaluate important economic trends and developments - develops important skills through new practice questions coupled with extracts and figures, and answers available online |
| a level economics book: Economics For Gce A Level: The Complete Guide (Second Edition) Benjamin Gui Hong Thong, 2023-03-21 The complete study guide to your A Level Economics Exam:This study guide is based on the latest H2 and H1 Economics syllabus of the Singapore-Cambridge General Certificate of Education Advanced Level (GCE A Level) examination.Economics students will find every chapter, complete with diagrams and topical discussions, useful for their learning. It draws extensively on real-world examples, especially those relating to Singapore.Also recommended for pre-tertiary economics assessment, including Cambridge International AS & A Level Economics. |
| a level economics book: Four Kings George Kimball, 2011-07-15 Sports fans and boxing enthusiasts alike will love this compelling study of the resurgence of boxing in the early 1980s - and the four 'greats' who effected that change. Four Kings captures the contests, fighters and the period with a wonderful perception and vividly conjures up those by-gone smoky and raucous ringside nights in Vegas... 'Thrilling, insightful and often humourous' - The Independent 'A flawless and singular account of fights that remain potent and important decades after the final bell' - Irish Times 'A fascinating read' - ***** Reader review 'Very rarely is a non-fiction book so riveting it's almost impossible to put down but this is one of those books' - ***** Reader review 'Beautifully written and absolutely fascinating' - ***** Reader review 'Outstanding' - ***** Reader review ***************************************************************************** By the late 1970s, boxing had lapsed into a moribund state and interest in it was on the wane. In 1980, however, the sport was resuscitated by a riveting series of bouts involving an improbably dissimilar quartet: Sugar Ray Leonard, Marvellous Marvin Hagler, Thomas Hearns and Roberto Duran. Like Ali and Frazier, Dempsey and Tunney, Robinson and LaMotta, the 'Four Kings of the Ring' brought out the best in each other, producing unprecedented multi-million-dollar gates along the way. Each of the nine bouts between the four men was memorable in its own way and at least two of them - Leonard-Hearns in 1981 and Hagler-Hearns in 1985 - are commonly included on any list of the greatest fights of all time. The controversial outcome of another - the 1987 Leonard-Hagler fight - remains the subject of heated debates amongst fans to this day. In Four Kings, award-winning journalist George Kimball documents the remarkable effect they had on the sport and argues that we will never see their likes again. Leonard, Hagler, Hearns and Duran didn't set out to save boxing from itself in the post-Ali era, but somehow they managed to do so. |
| a level economics book: Cambridge International AS & A Level Complete Economics: Student Book (Second Edition) Terry Cook, Clive Riches, Richard Taylor, 2021-07-01 The Cambridge AS & A Level Complete Economics Student Book provides a comprehensive, easy-to-follow approach to the syllabus that builds advanced understanding and prepares students for success in their assessments. It is fully matched to the Cambridge AS & A Level Economics syllabus, for first teaching 2021. The Student Book develops analysis, application and evaluation skills, laying foundations for future study. Current and international case studies help students understand how theory links to real life. The clear, accessible style, including appealing visuals and user-friendly explanations, engages learners. Complete Economics provides an international approach from a team of experienced authors, led by Cambridge Examiner, Terry Cook. It is reviewed by subject experts globally to help meet teachers' needs. The Student Book is supported by an Exam Success Guide, which offers targeted activities, examiner feedback and tips to ensure students reach their full potential and achieve their best grades in exams. |
| a level economics book: Aiming for an A in A-level Economics James Powell, 2018-09-10 Exam Board: AQA, Edexcel, OCR Level: A-level Subject: Economics First teaching: September 2015 First exams: Summer 2017 Master the skills you need to set yourself apart and hit the highest grades; this year-round course companion develops the higher-order thinking skills that top-achieving students possess, providing step-by-step guidance, examples and tips for getting an A grade. Written by experienced author and teacher James Powell, Aiming for an A in A-level Economics: - Helps you develop the 'A grade skills' of analysis, evaluation, creation and application - Takes you step by step through specific skills you need to master in A-level Economics, so you can apply these skills and approach each exam question as an A/A* candidate - Clearly shows how to move up the grades with sample responses annotated to highlight the key features of A/A* answers - Helps you practise to achieve the levels expected of top-performing students, using in-class or homework activities and further reading tasks that stretch towards university-level study - Perfects exam technique through practical tips and examples of common pitfalls to avoid - Cultivates effective revision habits for success, with tips and strategies for producing and using revision resources Supports the major exam boards, outlining the Assessment Objectives for reaching the higher levels under the AQA, Edexcel and OCR specifications. |
| a level economics book: Cambridge International AS and a Level Complete Economics: Student Book (Second Edition) Terry Cook, 2021-06-10 The Cambridge AS & A Level Complete Economics Student Book provides a comprehensive, easy-to-follow approach to the syllabus that builds advanced understanding and prepares students for success in their assessments and in future study. |
| a level economics book: Cambridge International AS and A Level Economics Peter Smith, 2014-11-28 This title covers the entire syllabus for Cambridge International Examinations' International AS and A Level Economics (9708). It is divided into separate sections for AS and A Level making it ideal for students studying both the AS and the A Level and also those taking the AS examinations at the end of their first year. - Students will benefit from an accessible and international perspective on economics - Provides practice throughout the course with carefully selected past paper questions focussing on data response and essay questions - Free Revision and practice CD includes interactive tests, selected answers, additional activities, and a list of key terms We are working with Cambridge International Examinations to gain endorsement for this title. |
| a level economics book: A-Level Economics Ray Powell, 1993 |
| a level economics book: Cambridge International AS and A Level Economics Revision Guide Susan Grant, 2016-12-15 The Cambridge International AS & A Level Economics Revision Guide helps students apply their knowledge, understanding and skills to succeed in their course. This endorsed Cambridge International AS and A Level Economics Revision Guide has been designed to further develop students' skills for their Cambridge International AS and A Level Economics course. Revised to meet the latest syllabus (9708) this book is packed full of guidance to reinforce students' understanding and skills to succeed in their course. Written in a clear style by an experienced examiner this Revision Guide is perfect for international learners and accompanies the Cambridge International AS and A Level Economics Coursebook (third edition). |
| a level economics book: AQA A-level Economics Book 2 Ray Powell, James Powell, 2016-04-04 Exam Board: AQA Level: AS/A-level Subject: Economics First Teaching: September 2015 First Exam: June 2016 Build knowledge of Economics through active learning with the latest Powell textbook, featuring quantitative skills practice and brand new case studies. This textbook has been fully revised to reflect the 2015 AQA A-level specification, giving you up-to-date material that supports your teaching and will enable your students to: - Develop subject knowledge with topic-by-topic support from Ray Powell and James Powell, who both have extensive experience in teaching and examining - Demonstrate awareness of current issues in Economics through brand new case studies that also help build analytical and evaluative skills - Use the language of economics to explain important concepts and issues effectively, with key terms identified throughout the text and glossaries for both microeconomics and macroeconomics - Build quantitative skills with worked examples - Stretch and challenge their knowledge with extension materials - Prepare for exams with practice questions and activities throughout |
| a level economics book: Cambridge International AS and A Level Economics Coursebook with CD-ROM Colin Bamford, Susan Grant, 2014-11-13 This Third edition for Cambridge International AS and A Level Economics syllabus (9708) is thoroughly updated for first examination from 2016. Written by experienced authors in an engaging and accessible style, this Coursebook provides comprehensive coverage of the syllabus and rigorous and relevant content for AS and A Level Economics students. Included in this book is a free student CD-ROM containing revision aids, further questions and activities. A Teacher's CD-ROM is also available. |
| a level economics book: Revision Guide to A2 Level Economics Peter Cramp, 2009 |
| a level economics book: OCR A Level Economics (4th Edition) Peter Smith, 2019-08-30 |
| a level economics book: My Revision Notes: Edexcel A Level Economics Quintin Brewer, 2017-02-06 Study anytime, anywhere, as you review and consolidate learning for the Pearson Edexcel A Level Economics course. Ideal for home learning, this eTextbook summarises the key specification content, with activities and practice questions for students to complete independently at their own pace. With My Revision Notes every student can: - Consolidate subject knowledge by working through clear and focused content coverage - Check their own understanding through regular tasks and practice questions - with answers provided online - Pick up expert tips for improving their answers and avoiding common mistakes - Extend their learning with additional quick quizzes available free online at www.hoddereducation.co.uk/myrevisionnotesdownloads - Ensure they've covered every topic by ticking off their progress on the revision planner |
| a level economics book: OCR A Level Economics (4th edition) Peter Smith, 2019-10-21 With its closely aligned content and structure, this textbook will equip your students for the refreshed OCR A-level and AS Economics specifications. - All new practice questions at the end of each chapter, featuring multiple choice, stimulus and essay questions - New knowledge check question feature, testing student understanding throughout - New case studies, facts and figures and practical exercises reflecting recent economic developments - Charts and graphs to give students a strong grounding in economic theory and strengthen their skills in applying those concepts at A-level - Manageable learning objectives matched to the specification and summaries of the key findings at the end to encourage students to take control of their study We are seeking endorsement from OCR for the Student Textbook and Student eTextbook. |
| a level economics book: Complete Economics for Cambridge IGCSE® and O Level Dan Moynihan, Brian Titley, 2016-10-27 This bestselling title, fully updated to match the latest Cambridge IGCSE and O Level syllabuses. Used and loved by teachers and students around the world, engage students with full colour pages, the latest statistics and examples and case studies from across the globe. Packed full of engagingactivities and revision questions, the book is now supported with online access to interactive multiple-choice questions, a full glossary of terms, revision questions and extra practice papers, as well as answers to all the questions in the book.The accompanying Complete Economics for Cambridge IGCSE and O level Teacher Resource Kit provides teaching support that is easily customisable in print and digital format. |
| a level economics book: OCR A Level Economics Book 1 Peter Smith, 2015-02-27 Exam Board: OCR Level: A-level Subject: Economics First Teaching: September 2015 First Exam: June 2016 This textbook has been produced in collaboration with OCR for use with the new 2015 OCR Economics specification, giving you up-to-date material that supports your teaching. This book will enable students to - Develop subject knowledge, with topic-by-topic insight and advice from Peter Smith, a professorial fellow in: Economics and editor of Economic Review - Demonstrate awareness of current issues in economics and build analytical and evaluative skills with new case studies - Build their quantitative skills with worked examples - Accurately explain key economic concepts and issues by learning the key terms throughout the text and in the end of section glossaries - Prepare for exams with practice questions and activities throughout the book Contents Introduction Section 1 - Microeconomics - Part 1 Scarcity and choice --Chapter 1: Introducing economics - Part 2 How competitive markets work --Chapter 2: The coordination problem --Chapter 3: The nature of demand --Chapter 4: The nature of supply --Chapter 5: Market equilibrium and the price system --Chapter 6: Prices and resource allocation -Part 3 Market failure and government intervention --Chapter 7: Market failure and externalities --Chapter 8: Other forms of market failure --Chapter 9: Government intervention and government failure Microeconomics key terms Microeconomics practice questions Section 2 - Macroeconomics - Part 4 Economic policy objectives and indicators of macroeconomic performance --Chapter 10: Macroeconomic performance: inflation --Chapter 11: Macroeconomic performance: employment and unemployment --Chapter 12: Measuring economic performance: economic growth - Part 5 Aggregate demand and aggregate supply --Chapter 13: Aggregate demand --Chapter 14: Aggregate supply and macroeconomic equilibrium - Part 6 The application of policy instruments --Chapter 15: Macroeconomic policy instruments - Part 7 The global context --Chapter 16: International trade --Chapter 17: The balance of payments and the exchange rate Macroeconomics key terms Macroeconomics practice questions Index |
| a level economics book: A-Level Economics Ray Powell, 1993 |
| a level economics book: Pearson Edexcel A level Economics A Fifth Edition Peter Smith, Peter Davis, Marwan Mikdadi, 2023-04-14 - Revised synoptic links to aid thinking across A-level topics - Knowledge-check questions to test students' understanding and grow their confidence - Refreshed real-world case studies on up-to-date topics with follow-up questions to build knowledge - New practice questions to develop important assessment skills, with answers available online - New examples, statistics and information in context |
| a level economics book: Advanced Macroeconomics Filipe R. Campante, Federico Sturzenegger, Andrés Velasco, 2021 |
| a level economics book: Need to Know: Edexcel A-level Economics David Horner, Steve Stoddard, 2018-10-01 Exam board: Edexcel Level: A-level Subject: Economics First teaching: September 2015 First exams: Summer 2016 (AS); Summer 2017 (A-level) Covering what you really need to know for Edexcel A-level Economics - in less than 130 pages, this revision guide makes revision easy - whether you're getting started early or you need to do some last-minute cramming. - Find key facts at your fingertips with quick summaries of the content, concepts and terms from the Edexcel A-level Economics specification - Get better grades in your exams with tips on exam technique, mistakes to avoid and important things to remember - Revise and practise using end-of-topic questions and in-depth synoptic questions at the end of each section - Benefit from the knowledge of experienced teachers and authors Steve Stoddard and David Horner |
| a level economics book: My Revision Notes: AQA A Level Economics Third Edition David Horner, Steve Stoddard, 2021-03-15 Our updated approach to revision will help you learn, practise and apply your skills and understanding. Coverage of key content is combined with practical study tips and effective revision strategies to create a guide you can rely on to build both knowledge and confidence. My Revision Notes: AQA A-level Economics: Third Edition will help you: - Plan and manage your revision with our topic-by-topic planner and exam breakdown introduction - Develop your subject knowledge by making links between topics for more in-depth exam answers - Improve subject-specific skills with an exam skills checkbox at the end of each chapter - Avoid common mistakes and enhance your exam answers with examiner tips - Practise and apply your skills and knowledge with exam-style questions and frequent questions with answer guidance online - Understand key terms you will need for the exam with user-friendly definitions and a glossary - Build quick recall with bullet-pointed summaries at the end of each chapter |
| a level economics book: Cambridge IGCSE and O Level Economics Paul Hoang, Margaret Ducie, 2013-12-13 Written with the international student in mind, this book is endorsed by Cambridge International Examinations and contains the most up-to-date case studies, global examples and statistics. - In-depth coverage of every aspect of the latest Cambridge IGCSE and O Level Economics syllabuses to help students build the skills needed to succeed - Engaging and contemporary case studies and examples ensure the book is relevant to the international student - Accessible language and key terms defined to support ESL/EAL students - Student-focused CD-ROM provides useful weblinks to the latest case studies, interactive activities and answers to the questions in the textbook A stimulating and exciting introduction to Economics that enables students from anywhere in the world to relate to the subject. Caroline Loewenstein, Economics and Business Education Association Cambridge International Examinations and Hodder Education Hodder Education works closely with Cambridge International Examinations and is an authorised publisher of endorsed textbooks for a wide range of Cambridge syllabuses and curriculum frameworks. Hodder Education resources - tried and tested over many years but updated regularly - are used with confidence worldwide by thousands of Cambridge students. |
| a level economics book: Principles of Economics Libby Rittenberg, Timothy Tregarthen, 2011-07 |
| a level economics book: IB Economics Course Book Jocelyn Blink, Ian Dorton, 2012-09-06 Our bestselling IB Diploma course book for Economics has been revised and updated in line with the 2011 syllabus change. Now in colour, with increased diagrams and photographs to support students' learning as well as a CD-ROM that contains 17 handy revision sheets, specimen papers, glossary, and weblinks for further research. |
| a level economics book: OCR A Level Economics Book 2 Peter Smith, 2015-07-31 Exam Board: OCR Level: A-level Subject: Economics First Teaching: September 2015 First Exam: June 2017 This textbook has been fully revised for use with the new 2015 OCR Economics specification, giving you up-to-date material that supports your teaching. This book will enable students to: - Develop subject knowledge, with topic-by-topic insight and advice from Peter Smith, a senior lecturer in Economics and editor of Economic Review - Demonstrate awareness of current issues in economics and build analytical and evaluative skills with brand new case studies - Build their quantitative skills with worked examples - Accurately explain key economic concepts and issues by learning the key terms throughout the text and in the end-of-section glossaries Prepare for exams with practice questions and activities throughout the book |
| a level economics book: Cambridge International AS and A Level Economics Revision Guide Terry Cook, 2014-01-24 Get your best grades with this Cambridge International AS and A Level Economics Revision Guide. - Manage your own revision with step-by-step support from experienced examiner Terry Cook - Maintain an appropriate international focus in exams with examples and case studies from around the world - Get the top marks by applying economic terms accurately with the help of definitions and key words Use the Revision Guide to prepare for the big day: - Plan and pace your revision with the revision planner- Use the expert tips to clarify key points - Test yourself with rapid-fire questions and answers and tick off each topic as you complete it - Practise your exam skills with exam-style questions Also available: Cambridge International AS and A Level Economics textbook by Peter Smith (ISBN: 9781444181364). This title has not been through the Cambridge endorsement process. |
| a level economics book: Principles of Microeconomics 2e Steven A. Greenlaw, David Shapiro, Timothy Taylor, 2017-09-15 |
| a level economics book: Rethinking Economics Liliann Fischer, Joe Hasell, J.Christopher Proctor, David Uwakwe, Zach Ward-Perkins, Catriona Watson, 2018 This book provides an accessible introduction to nine different approaches to economics: from feminist to ecological and Marxist to behavioural. Each chapter is written by a leading expert in the field described and is intended to stand on their own as well as providing an ambitious survey that seeks to highlight the true diversity of economic thought. This book represents a first step in creating the materials needed to introduce new and diverse ideas into the static world of undergraduate economics. It will provide context for undergraduate students by placing the mainstream of economic thought side by side with more heterodox schools. |
| a level economics book: Economics For Gce A Level: The Complete Guide Benjamin Gui Hong Thong, 2019-09-05 The complete study guide to your A Level Economics Exam:This study guide is based on the latest H2 and H1 Economics syllabus of the Singapore-Cambridge General Certificate of Education Advanced Level (GCE A Level) examination.Economics students will find every chapter, complete with diagrams and topical discussions, useful for their learning. It draws extensively on real-world examples, especially those relating to Singapore.Also recommended for pre-tertiary economics assessment, including Cambridge International AS & A Level Economics. |
| a level economics book: GCE A Level Economics Christabelle Soh, 2023-03-21 Why do hard-working students who understand all the economic concepts not do well in GCE A Level Economics examinations? The reason is surprisingly simple. There are two areas that students need to do well in - content mastery and Economics-specific examination skills. Students who have revised the content thoroughly could still perform poorly because they lack the latter. This book is meant to fill this gap by being the first book that makes the full range of these examination skills explicit. Newly updated to follow the 2023 Economics syllabus, the skills covered in this book are organized by question type. The first section covers the skills needed to answer case study questions and the second section covers the skills needed to answer essay questions. Each skill is illustrated using worked examples of examination-type materials and questions. At the end of each section, a summary of the skills required is provided to enable students to do a quick revision before the relevant papers. |
| a level economics book: Bloomsbury Academic Collections Various, 2014 A major problem of conventional economic theory as applied to long-run economic change is its unduly narrow and static character, which compromises its capacity to handle conceptually a social process inherently systemic, complex and dynamic. At the same time there is a growing realization in relevant government and industrial circles (reinforced by the example of Japan) that effective economic policy-making needs a strategic, and therefore a technological, content. Long-Run Economics suggests a more realistic conceptual framework for the analysis of economic and technological change. Borrowing from other disciplines, such as sociology, psychology and biology, the authors develop a model that is evolutionary and systemic in character. Special emphasis is given to the role of information flows in the innovative process, while the overall argument is illustrated by two case studies, photovoltaics and fuel ethanol. Finally, the book stresses the strategic importance of science and technology policy and the role of appropriate institutions in facilitating long-run economic change -- |
| a level economics book: Getting Started with Cambridge IGCSE® and O Level Economics Susan Grant, 2018-11-30 Have you ever wondered what jobs we will do in the future, or why some brands of shoes cost more than others? Explore these and many other questions as you begin your study of economics. Working in groups and on your own, you'll learn to make judgements and see how economics connects with your life. You can use this book alongside the coursebook for extra support or as perfect preparation before Cambridge IGCSE or O Level Economics. Answers are at the back of the book, giving teachers the option to set it as summer work before students start studying economics. |
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Then you can set the logging level for classes inside your project as given below in application.properties files. logging.level.com.company.myproject = DEBUG. …
sql - How to find current transaction level? - Stack Overflow
Jun 24, 2009 · Also keep in mind DBCC USEROPTIONS is an awesome option for finding your SESSION'S isolation level, but it can be tricky - if your code changes the isolation level per …
Pandas: drop a level from a multi-level column index?
Mar 6, 2014 · This is a nice solution if you want to slice and drop for the same level. If you wanted to slice on the second level (say b) then drop that level and be left with the first level (a), the …
IndentationError: unindent does not match any outer indentation …
When I compile the Python code below, I get IndentationError: unindent does not match any outer indentation level import sys def Factorial(n): # Return factorial result = 1 for i in range...
logging - When to use the different log levels - Stack Overflow
DEBUG – less granular compared to the TRACE level, but still more than you will need in everyday use. The DEBUG log level should be used for information that may be needed for …
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How can I set the logging level with application.properties?
Then you can set the logging level for classes inside your project as given below in application.properties files. logging.level.com.company.myproject = …
sql - How to find current transaction level? - Stack Overflow
Jun 24, 2009 · Also keep in mind DBCC USEROPTIONS is an awesome option for finding your SESSION'S isolation level, but it can be tricky - if your code changes the isolation level per transaction, those periods …
Pandas: drop a level from a multi-level column index?
Mar 6, 2014 · This is a nice solution if you want to slice and drop for the same level. If you wanted to slice on the second level (say b) then drop that level and be left with the first level (a), the following would work: df = …
IndentationError: unindent does not match any outer indentation level ...
When I compile the Python code below, I get IndentationError: unindent does not match any outer indentation level import sys def Factorial(n): # Return factorial result = …
logging - When to use the different log levels - Stack Overflow
DEBUG – less granular compared to the TRACE level, but still more than you will need in everyday use. The DEBUG log level should be used for information that may be needed for deeper diagnostics and troubleshooting. …
